By Nick Catoggio
Thursday, June 19, 2025
Nearly every day for the last 10 years I’ve had to write
sentences about politics that I never thought I’d write. Here’s one more:
Republican hawks are lucky to have Donald Trump as president at this moment.
Er, sort of. “A Fox
host told Trump over lunch two weeks ago that Iran was days from a nuke,
which he apparently believed over the denials of the former
Fox contributor he made director of national intelligence,” Media
Matters’ Matt
Gertz observed, accurately describing the state of play. “Now the former
Fox host Trump named secretary of defense has the U.S. military marshaling
forces in the region while a different former
Fox host has been in a scorched-earth fight with the first Fox host to
capture Trump’s attention and stop it.”
When you put it that way, maybe “lucky” isn’t the right
word.
Still, the fact remains that Trump is the only politician
in America who could conceivably join an Israeli war on Iran and bring most of
the modern right along. Had President Nikki Haley tried to do so, populists
disgruntled by having a “neocon” back in charge of the GOP would have seethed
over her warmongering. Had President Ron DeSantis tried, MAGA loyalists within
the GOP base would have called him a traitor to populism for abandoning Trump’s
isolationist legacy.
And Trump himself would be cheerleading the criticism,
adapting his old Ukraine shtick by insisting that a war between Iran and Israel
never would have happened if he were president.
As for President Kamala Harris, one
never knows for sure but she almost certainly wouldn’t have joined an
Israeli military campaign. There’s too much hostility
to the Jewish state within her base, particularly after the war in Gaza and
the Biden administration’s support of it, to believe she’d turn around five
months into her term and tag-team with Benjamin Netanyahu to bomb Iran.
Republican hawks would have been incensed at her show of weakness, accusing her
of midwifing an eventual nuclear holocaust by passing on the last best chance
to prevent it.
Only Donald Trump has enough political juice to attack
Iran’s underground enrichment site at Fordow and to unite nearly the entirety
of the American right behind doing so. In fact, according to one poll,
self-described “MAGA Republicans” are more likely to support bombing
Iran than traditional Republicans are. Steve Bannon, a pied piper of “America
First”-ism, is under no illusions: “The vast majority of the MAGA movement will
say, ‘Look, we trust your judgment, you walked us through this. … Maybe we hate
it but you know, we’ll get on board,’” he said
Wednesday, anticipating how populists would react to the president’s orders to
strike.
So it was lucky for Iran hawks that Trump won last year,
and lucky for Israel too. Wasn’t it?
On Tuesday we considered the political
risks for the right in a U.S. attack on Iran. On Wednesday we considered
the political
risks for Trump. Today let’s consider the political risks for Israel
itself.
Dying for Israel.
It’s usually worth ignoring Matt Gaetz now that he’s no
longer voting on the laws that govern the United States, thank God. But he’s a
MAGA darling and a reliable mouthpiece for the postliberal id, so it’s worth
checking in when populists are divided.
“If the world is interested in secret nuclear programs in
the Middle East, there is a country that doesn’t allow ANY IAEA inspectors:
It’s Israel,” the former nominee to be U.S. attorney general reminded his
millions of social media followers on Wednesday.
Touché, I suppose, but unlike in Iran there wouldn’t be
much of a mystery for those inspectors to unravel. It’s an open secret that
Israel does have
nuclear weapons and has probably had them for more
than 50 years, although its formal position on the subject has always been
“no comment.” It’s never used them despite decades of intermittent warfare and
even now, with Iran’s Fordow site unreachable by conventional Israeli
munitions, there’s no talk of a nuclear strike to destroy it.
Gaetz isn’t worried about Israel’s nuke capabilities,
though, any more than he is Britain’s or France’s. The point of his
Tucker-esque bon mot is to challenge his audience’s assumption that
Israel can be trusted but Iran cannot. A Western democracy that’s been allied
with the United States since it was founded versus an Islamist fascist regime
that’s preached “death to America” from the jump: Are you sure one is less
dangerous than the other?
That’s postliberalism in a nutshell. The authoritarian
project can’t succeed without convincing the American right to stop identifying
reflexively with liberals, and Israel, as a bulwark of Judeo-Christian
liberalism in a region of Muslim strongmen, is a special problem in that
regard. Republicans feel cultural kinship with Israelis and admire their
resilience in repeatedly defeating the eliminationist designs of their more
populous enemies, many of whom also despise the United States. So long as the
right views the alliance between our two countries as having more upside than
downside, postliberals have a problem.
But if the United States ends up being drawn into a war
that Israel started, that upside/downside calculus will change. Jason
Willick explained in a column for the Washington Post:
Israel’s long-term strategic
position depends to a significant degree on the strength of its relationship
with the United States, meaning its political popularity among Americans.
Direct American participation in the war on Iran would change the U.S.-Israel
relationship in a meaningful way at a time when Israel’s political position in
both parties is increasingly precarious.
It is a point of pride for
Israel, and a great political asset to Israel’s American supporters, that the
United States has never sent its own forces to directly participate in Israeli
military campaigns. The Jewish state’s great existential wars—1948, 1967, 1973,
and 2023 to now—have all been fought exclusively by Israeli forces, albeit with
American equipment and diplomatic backing (and, recently, help with missile
defense). Unleashing the U.S. Air Force over the skies of Iran to aid Israel’s
bombardment would end that impressive Israeli record spanning three-quarters of
a century.
Poke around on Twitter this week and you’ll find some of
the worst people in America declaring that they “won’t die for Israel,” as if
Donald Trump is about to hand them a rifle and order them to take Tehran. But
that hysteria won’t seem quite as hysterical if U.S. planes strike Fordow. With
the Carlsons and Gaetzes egging them on, some Americans will conclude that U.S.
service members were in fact sent into combat to “fight for Israel,” never mind
that the United States has its own national interest in destroying Iran’s
nuclear program.
Willick is so worried about how the public might react
that he thinks Netanyahu should decline Trump’s help and do his best to disable
the Fordow site on his own, either by putting boots on the ground or sabotaging
the facility by destroying its support systems. I lean that way myself. Even if
the U.S. suffered no casualties after joining the conflict, which seems
unlikely, antisemites would have a field day with a storyline about the
cunning Jews, the source of all wars, tricking
Uncle Sam into fighting their battles for them. It would be vintage
“America First”-ism—literally.
The postliberal right would find that storyline
attractive, as it would serve the purpose of exculpating Trump for his hawkish
tilt. (“Jewish deceit!”) The postliberal left would probably prefer in the near
term to accuse the president and his party of being hopeless warmongers who
needed no encouragement from Israel to bomb a longtime neocon target, but in
time they’d warm up to an antisemitic narrative too. It was inevitable, they’ll
say, that a genocidal settler-colonialist movement like Zionism would expand
beyond its borders and seek to hypnotize the world’s greatest military power
into terrorizing its foreign adversaries.
The grudge that populists in both parties already bear
Israel would grow if America gets involved and might begin to spread to more
mainstream voters depending on how the conflict shakes out. Trump himself isn’t
above feeding it if events in Iran go south and the war becomes hopelessly
unpopular, forcing him to look for a scapegoat. That’s risky business for the
Jewish state long-term.
The die is cast?
There are two strong counterarguments to Willick. One is
that if destroying Fordow is in America’s national interest (it is) and truly
can’t be accomplished by the Israelis acting alone (debatable), then Trump
should do it regardless of what sort of hay antisemites might make of it. The
president mustn’t be deterred from eliminating a major security risk to the
United States by the fact that the Groypers and the “globalize
the intifada” chuds will mutter afterward about the many tentacles of the
Jewish octopus.
One way or another, whether or not it gives Nick Fuentes
the sads, Iran’s nuclear program cannot survive this campaign.
The other, bleaker response to Willick is that Americans
are going to turn against Israel over time no matter what, in which case Trump
might as well seize an opportunity to damage Iran’s capabilities while he can.
Consider the fact that attitudes toward Israel and Jews
generally are highly age-dependent, with numerous
surveys
in the last
two
years having found older Americans more likely to express sympathy for
Israelis and/or Jewish people than the younger
cohort. There are various reasons for that. An obvious one is the retreat
of the Holocaust and Israel’s major wars of survival from collective memory. To
an older person, the Jewish state is an underdog that’s prevailed over numerous
organized attempts to exterminate its population. To a younger one, it’s a
U.S.-backed military behemoth that routinely has its way with the deracinated
Palestinians and now the beleaguered Iranians.
Another is media, as younger people were weaned on the
Internet and are more likely to get their “news” online than older ones are.
They hear directly from Palestinians in viral clips on social media, they get
to watch smartphone footage of Israeli bombs falling in Iran, and they have
access to reporting that’s considerably more skeptical of Israel than even the New
York Times. Oh—and they’re also chest-deep in
Jew-baiting crankery, even in quasi-mainstream
forums with audiences of millions. The Trump era in American politics might
be summarized as “garbage in, garbage out” based on how Republican voters’
lousy taste in media has shaped the right’s political leadership. (See again
Gertz’s point about the “Fox News war.”) Younger Americans on both sides are
consuming a lot of garbage about Israel; that garbage will show up in the
leadership they choose and the policy they set eventually.
The third reason, related to the first two, is that
postliberalism of very different stripes is in vogue among each party’s younger
voters. Twitter’s odyssey in negative polarization is instructive, first
becoming a notorious engine of “woke” cancel culture for the young postliberal
left and later, after Elon Musk bought it, a notorious engine of nationalist
propaganda for the young postliberal right. Here too a collective memory has
been lost among younger generations as a decade of Trump has helped erase twentysomethings’
expectations for liberalism as the norm in American politics. On the contrary,
it’s brought new possibilities: If you’re desperate for a populist alternative
to politics as usual—and young people, with less to lose, are surely more prone
than older ones—there’s nothing stopping you anymore from breaking radically
with tired traditional liberalism. You might win! Trump did.
Add all of that up and you see the long-term problem for
Israel in the United States. Its supporters are aging out of the electorate and
being replaced by critics. It’s fighting an information war online that may be
unwinnable. And it’s up against a rising populist tide on both sides that’s
demanding dramatic changes to policy on many fronts, very much including
foreign policy.
So maybe the U.S. hitting Fordow now is worth it. There’s
no sense worrying that it will cause an anti-Israel backlash in America, one
might say to Willick, since an anti-Israel backlash is coming to America no
matter what. All Trump would be guilty of, perhaps, is speeding it up.
But if all of that’s too pessimistic, I can imagine a few
reasons that support for the Jewish state might rebound.
One is that the era of Israel having to battle its
neighbors every few years may at long, long, long last be coming to an
end. For the moment, there are simply no more enemies left to fight. Hamas and
Hezbollah have been whipped; Iran is embarrassed and may end up denuclearized;
none of the Sunni powers in the region want a go at the Israeli military. Only
a fool would bet on peace in the Middle East, but hard lessons have been
learned over the last 20 months about the futility of trying to menace Israel.
Fewer wars would make it easier for Tel Aviv to rebuild American support.
There’s also a chance that Trump will leverage his chummy
relationship with Mohammed bin Salman to broker a new Abraham Accord between
Israel and Saudi Arabia. That would be the most significant peace deal since
the Camp David Accords and might reconcile the rest of the region’s Sunni bloc
to Israel’s legitimacy as a nation. Meanwhile, Trump will doubtless continue to
work on some big, beautiful deal with Iran, possibly even with an eye to
restoring diplomatic relations. After the past week, Tehran might view that as
the least bad option available to them, even a necessary sacrifice to preserve
the regime. A newly quiescent Middle East would also brighten American
attitudes toward Israel.
And at some point Benjamin Netanyahu will be gone,
probably replaced by a (moderately) more dovish prime minister. His retirement
would drain some of the venom from the American left’s antipathy to the Jewish
state and possibly encourage moderates who have soured on it to look at it with
fresh eyes.
All that’ll be left to do at that point is, uh, broker a
peace between Israel and the Palestinians before whatever depraved successor to
the PLO and Hamas gets up and running. Piece of cake.
But in the meantime, Willick is right: The Israelis
should handle Fordow themselves if at all possible. Their enemies in the United
States are looking for excuses to hold a grudge. They shouldn’t give them one.
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