By Nick Catoggio
Tuesday, June 09, 2026
It makes sense that a party of postliberals, paranoiacs,
and grifters would believe that any election it loses has been rigged against
it.
But Trump-era Republicans don’t actually believe that.
The mass psychosis that followed the 2020 presidential race remains the
exception, not the rule.
Last fall the GOP was obliterated in off-year
gubernatorial elections in Virginia and New Jersey, embarrassing the president.
Do you recall any outcry afterward about funny business with the results?
How about when Republicans badly underperformed in the
2022 midterms? Or after the many, many special elections in which Democrats have
overperformed over the past 16 months? Both would seem like fertile ground
for suspicions about systematic vote-shifting toward the left. There’s been
nothing.
In 2024, Democrat Elissa Slotkin bucked the national
trend toward the GOP and eked out a Senate victory in Michigan, a state won by
Donald Trump. There was no right-wing uproar about it. Ditto in 2022, when
Trump buddy Herschel Walker lost a close Senate race to Raphael Warnock in
Georgia. Republicans had been primed by Joe Biden’s victory two years earlier
to doubt results from that state, but Walker quickly conceded, and that was
that.
Far more often than not, right-wingers take defeat in
stride. So why have so many lost their minds about Spencer Pratt failing to make the runoff in Los Angeles’
mayoral race?
Pratt is a Republican former reality TV star who launched
a gonzo campaign aimed at the local Democratic establishment’s apathy toward
urban dysfunction—broken lights, streets in
disrepair, incompetence in responding to the wildfire that laid waste to
the Pacific Palisades, including Pratt’s own home. He cranked out low-cost,
high-impact, AI-generated ads mocking incumbent Mayor Karen Bass and
California Gov. Gavin Newsom, creating an online sensation and lifting his
visibility.
His message and his medium were populist to the core. And
they worked. When L.A. voters went to the polls last week, Pratt was polling
competitively with Bass and the other contender in the race, progressive
councilwoman Nithya Raman. By the close of business on Election Day, he was
ahead of Raman for second place. If that had held, he would have faced Bass in
November’s runoff.
It did not hold. Because most Californians vote
by mail, ballots continued to trickle in and be counted after the in-person
vote was tallied. Day by day over the following week, Raman gained on Pratt;
last night, she overtook him and was projected to finish in second place, eliminating him from
the runoff.
And through it all, the first election-related right-wing
mental breakdown since January 2021 played out in full public view.
It was led from the top, of course. “Not possible for
Spencer Pratt to have lost the L.A. runoffs after the big lead he had. 3rd
World Nation. Rigged Elections!” the president declared on Truth Social. The vice
president backed him up, pronouncing the result “pretty shady” in an
appearance on Fox News. The speaker
of the House declined to say flatly that the race had been stolen from
Pratt but observed that “some of these efforts are so diabolical and so far
upstream it is impossible to prove.”
The grassroots right didn’t need much encouragement from
its leaders to smell a rat in this case, though. Check your favorite MAGA
cultist’s social media account and I promise that you’ll find organic “Pratt
wuz robbed” propaganda dating back days.
Of all the defeats the right has suffered over the last
five years, why is this one so singularly traumatic that Republicans have
reverted to sore-loser fantasies about vote-rigging to cope with it?
Anatomy of a conspiracy.
The fact that California sucks at counting votes surely
has something to do with it.
The state will tally any ballot postmarked
by Election Day provided that it arrives within the seven days that follow,
meaning that votes aren’t just being tabulated long after the election has
ended but are still being received. Security protocols like verifying
signatures on mail ballots and confirming that provisional voters are
registered also take time. The system’s defenders would say that it’s
all worth it in the name of making voting as easy as possible, no matter how
long it takes to finish counting.
But most people—and certainly most right-wingers—are with
Nate
Silver, I’m sure: “Like, honestly, ‘it's going to take us several weeks to
tell you who won the election’ is failed-state sh-t and should be much more
stigmatized.” I can’t imagine something more likely to trigger a low-trust
institution-doubting faction like populist Republicans than a one-party
Democratic state needing a month to verify election results when a state like
Florida manages to do it the day of.
“California’s electoral system is inherently suspicious”
is a decent prima facie case for the “Pratt wuz robbed” conspiracy
theory. But it runs into this problem: It takes roughly three seconds’ thought
to see that that theory is tremendously stupid in half a dozen ways.
I don’t know where to begin. With this, I suppose:
Republican candidate Steve Hilton edged out progressive billionaire Tom Steyer
to make the runoff for California’s gubernatorial race. Why
would Democrats rig the L.A. mayor’s race to nuke Pratt but not the governor’s
race to nuke Hilton?
And why would L.A.’s Democratic establishment, which Bass
leads, connive to ensure that Raman made the mayoral runoff knowing that Bass
would have a vastly easier time defeating the Republican Pratt?
It’s because Bass feared having to face five more
months of killer populist attacks, some right-wingers would reply. But she
didn’t fear it—especially not this
year of all years, when Democratic motivation to vote will be sky high.
Pratt was the least popular candidate in the race, saddled with the
locally toxic Republican brand and with a foolish endorsement from Trump (who’s
55 points underwater in L.A.) dubbing him “a
big MAGA person.” Of course Bass preferred to face him.
Pratt running for mayor of Los Angeles was like Zohran
Mamdani running for mayor of some struggling town in Wyoming. He might get
further than most members of his party via populism, media savvy, and sheer
charisma, but he won’t get far. Political gravity is remorseless, which
explains why Pratt’s share of the vote in L.A. almost
precisely mirrored Trump’s.
There’s no mystery to Raman’s late surge in the race
either, given that she led
Pratt narrowly in the Los Angeles Times’ final poll of the race. But
even if we lay that aside, there was reason to believe that her base would show
up later than Pratt’s would.
“Voters who have lived in the same place longer, own a
home, are white and are wealthier are all more likely to receive and send back
their ballots early—and they are also more likely to vote Republican,”
elections expert Richard Hasen noted. Raman’s flakier progressive cohort
would be expected to drag its feet by comparison. Democratic voters were also
incentivized to hold onto their ballots longer, per the New York Times:
This year,
California had an unusually competitive primary election for governor, driving
up turnout and raising the stakes of the statewide count. To add to the issue,
many Democrats waited to return their mail ballots as the field shifted and as
some were concerned that Democrats could get locked out of the top two spots.
On top of all that, well-organized progressive groups can
and do take advantage of the fact that California allows ballot harvesting. Pro-Raman outfits
likely spent the final days of the race collecting votes before dropping them
off en masse.
In other words, Pratt’s initial second-place finish was a
so-called “red mirage” a la Pennsylvania in 2020. It’s been explained to
right-wingers a thousand times that Donald Trump’s disappearing “lead” in the
state that year was an artifact of Republicans preferring to vote in-person and
Democrats preferring to vote by mail. In-person votes were counted immediately,
whereas mail ballots weren’t opened until Election Day, leading to a false
impression on election night that Trump was ahead when in reality many of
Biden’s votes simply hadn’t been tallied yet.
It isn’t complicated. The fact that many on the right
persist in explaining “red mirages” with conspiracies suggests a defect in
intellect or integrity, between which I leave you to decide for yourself.
But we still haven’t answered the question. Why are
Republicans so invested in the “Pratt wuz robbed” explanation, especially when
there’s another effective—and more valid—way to spin the outcome? Brain-dead
leftists would rather live in urban squalor that they govern than in a city
with a higher quality of life that’s governed by the right. (You would
think a guy who wrote a book called Suicidal Empathy might be especially keen to push
that line instead of a conspiracy theory, but no.)
Even some Trump-friendly California Republicans tried to
dissuade the rank-and-file from chasing this dopey shiny object. Steve Hilton
told CNN he’d seen no irregularities in the election. The chairman of the
Los Angeles GOP posted the rules on ballot-counting to educate suspicious
right-wingers on the process. A local Trump-appointed assistant U.S. attorney debunked rumors that Pratt had received zero votes in one
of L.A.’s periodic ballot updates. None of it has mattered.
Why?
Emotions.
Two reasons, one of which is strategic and the other of
which we might call “emotional.”
The strategic one is as subtle as a fart in church. This
is an election year, and the GOP is eager to discredit the midterm results
preemptively in case the big blue wave arrives. So obvious is that motive that
the New York Times couldn’t resist acknowledging it in the
headline to its story about the president’s reaction to Pratt’s defeat: “Trump Previews Fall Strategy With Baseless Claims of California
Vote Fraud.”
That’s the difference between the L.A. mayoral race and
the other elections I mentioned at the start of this piece. Unlike in those
cases, the president had real skin in the game in this one. He wants to govern
like a monarch for the rest of his term, and a Democratic Congress will make
that impossible, so he’s urgently trying to prime the public to doubt the
left’s electoral strength as he prepares to contest the results this fall.
Pratt losing is a setback for that project given the amount of public attention
to the race and the media hype around the upstart’s campaign.
If Democrats have the numbers to squash Pratt in L.A.,
Americans may reason, they might have the numbers to squash Republicans across
the map. If his defeat is plausible and legitimate, potentially all GOP defeats
in November are.
California is especially threatening to Republicans
considering that Democrats stand to gain several House seats there from the tit-for-tat partisan redistricting wars. The outcome in
those House races might determine which party controls the chamber. If Trump
can get people in the habit of viewing Democratic victories in the state as
inherently dubious, so much the better for the Stop the Steal 2.0 effort to
undo those victories.
Why, if “Pratt wuz robbed” gets enough traction among the
base, it might even soften up Republican resistance to the SAVE America Act in the Senate.
Still, I doubt that most of the right shares the
president’s Machiavellian motive for questioning Pratt’s defeat. Their
attachment to his candidacy was emotional, I sense: He ran a campaign that was
lab-engineered to appeal to grassroots activists, and watching that campaign
fail now has those activists questioning their ability to gauge the public
mood. There are few things more distressing for populists than to discover that
they no longer understand The People, even a left-leaning People like Angelenos.
Especially when they did famously understand The
People once before.
It’s not a coincidence that some of the elements of
Prattmania resemble elements of Trumpmania circa 2016. In both cases,
a reality-television celebrity outsider whom no one regarded very highly took
up working-class public-order grievances against an out-of-touch liberal
establishment. And in both cases, that celebrity beat the expectations of the
political smart set by connecting with the average joe through smart uses of
new and old media.
Remember “meme magic”? Prattmania, with its AI ads and online
cheering section, had an aspect of that. As with Trump, a lot of Very Online
people seemed to believe they could almost will Spencer Pratt to victory
through sheer enthusiasm.
The fact that he was running for mayor of California’s
biggest city added to the excitement. No state draws more right-wing contempt
for its progressive cultural bugaboos, enervated bureaucracy, high cost of
living, and urban decay than Gavin Newsom’s, and few mayors have typified
left-wing complacency about all of it more than Bass since the Palisades fire.
If ever a Democratic electorate might be receptive to a common-sense “let’s fix
this” message against the disastrous defund-the-police left, activist Republicans
seemed to believe, this one might.
Besides, hadn’t Trump’s comeback in 2024 vanquished
wokeness, or at least severely reduced its potency? The right’s great cultural
victory might not have turned L.A. conservative, but maybe it opened the minds
of enough Democratic voters that they’d give Pratt a respectful hearing. Even
if he ended up losing to Bass in November, surely more people there would
prefer him to the far-left Raman.
For all of those reasons, grassroots populists were heavily emotionally invested in Pratt’s success in a way
they weren’t invested in the elections I mentioned in the introduction. His
overperformance would prove simultaneously that they still wield real influence
over politics a la 2016, that the right’s culture-war message remains potent
despite the president’s troubles, that wokeness remains gravely wounded, and
that MAGA still understands what the average voter wants—even in L.A.—better
than any of the smug so-called experts do.
Then Pratt finished out of the money, and it all went up
in smoke.
That left them with a choice. On the one hand, they could
face the bitter reality that their political and cultural victories in 2024
won’t be as enduring as they hoped. They don’t actually represent The People,
it turns out; they represent a very particular type of person that likes to
associate with similar persons, creating an ideological bubble that blinds them
to political reality.
Every right-winger knows the famous (and apocryphal) quote from New Yorker film critic
Pauline Kael after Richard Nixon’s landslide victory in 1972: “I can’t believe
Nixon won. I don’t know anyone who voted for him.” It’s cited whenever an
insular liberal, particularly one in the media, seems surprised to discover
they’re on the wrong side of popular sentiment. Fast-forward a half-century and
insular right-wing activists can’t believe Nithya Raman finished ahead of
Spencer Pratt because they don’t know anyone who likes her.
Call it Pauline’s revenge.
Accepting the result and reckoning with what it says
about their own popularity was one option for populists to cope with a
traumatic reality. The other was pretending that Pratt didn’t lose, avoiding
reality by denying that it happened and refusing to hear otherwise in the same
way their hero did when he stormed out of an interview about an election he lost.
Is it any surprise that they made the choice they did?
As I said, then, it isn’t true that the right believes
that any election it loses has been rigged against it. But it might believe
that any election in which it’s highly emotionally invested, and at which its
own credibility is at stake, is. Trump 2020, Pratt 2026, possibly the midterms
this fall: Brace yourself.
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