Thursday, August 20, 2026

Punishing South Korea Does Not Make Sense on Any Level

By Jim Geraghty

Thursday, August 20, 2026

 

President Trump, speaking to reporters yesterday:

 

Now, I didn’t like the fact that we’re doing these massive military exercises really against North Korea. It was, you know, an exercise against North Korea. When I’m friendly with him, when we have — I don’t see anything happening for certainly two and a half years, it’s not going to happen with me, but I don’t see anything happening.

 

And I was not happy when South Korea said, no, they’re not interested in helping us with the Hormuz Strait, and yet they get 60 percent of their oil from the Hormuz Strait. I said would you like to help us. He said, no, thank you. I said that’s nice, please, thank you. He made us a lot of money; I didn’t like that.

 

So, I felt that to do a massive — we were doing a massive war exercise. I thought that was very insulting to somebody that frankly has been, during my term at least, very well-behaved yeah.

 

Got that? Joint U.S.–South Korean military exercises, which have occurred in some form or fashion every year since the end of the Korean War in 1953, are “very insulting” to North Korean Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un.

 

Oh, no! Heaven forbid that the U.S. ever insult a man who boasted a couple of years ago, “The whole of [the United States] mainland is within the range of our nuclear strike and the nuclear button is on my office desk all the time.”

 

Trump says that there’s no chance of North Korea doing anything provocative or aggressive while he’s president. Here’s how the administration’s 2026 National Defense Strategy characterizes North Korea and its regime:

 

The DPRK [Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, a.k.a. North Korea] poses a direct military threat to the Republic of Korea (ROK) as well as to Japan, both of which are U.S. treaty allies. Although many of North Korea’s large conventional forces are aged or poorly maintained, South Korea must stay vigilant against the threat of a North Korean invasion. North Korea’s missile forces are also capable of striking targets in the ROK and Japan with conventional and nuclear weapons as well as other weapons of mass destruction. At the same time, the DPRK’s nuclear forces are increasingly capable of threatening the U.S. Homeland. These forces are growing in size and sophistication, and they present a clear and present danger of nuclear attack on the American Homeland.

 

Back in June, I wrote that the now dead-as-a-doornail memorandum of understanding represented a series of immediate U.S. concessions in exchange for vaguely worded Iranian promises — promises that the mullahs in Tehran started breaking almost immediately.

 

The pattern continues in Asia. Here’s how the North Korean regime demonstrated its appreciation for Trump announcing the U.S. would “substantially reduce” its role in the joint military exercises:

 

Pyongyang fired off a barrage of short-range ballistic missiles on Thursday, Tokyo and Seoul said, just hours after U.S. President Donald Trump claimed he would meet North Korean leader Kim Jong Un later this year.

 

The South Korean military said it had detected the launch of around 10 short-range missiles from the Pyongyang area toward the Sea of Japan, which Seoul calls the East Sea, the Yonhap news agency reported.

 

The Defense Ministry in Tokyo, meanwhile, said the North had fired off “multiple” ballistic missiles, with all traveling an estimated 320 kilometers and hitting a maximum altitude of 90 km before splashing down in waters outside Japan’s exclusive economic zone.

 

President Trump said Wednesday that he would meet with Kim Jong-un this year. Here’s what the North Koreans said about that:

 

The sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has denied any ongoing communication between US President Donald Trump and her brother, maintaining that the US continues to engage in a “hostile” policy towards her country.

 

“Regarding the recent news from Washington about communication between the leaders of North Korea and the United States, I am completely unaware of it, and it is likely the only matter concerning our top leadership’s foreign policy that I am unaware of,” Kim Yo Jong said in a statement published by the state-run Korean Central News Agency on Wednesday.

 

I wish I had something more optimistic to write than the fact that our president is a doddering octogenarian who just blurts out the first thing that pops into his head, and who ardently believes that dictators of hostile states are not so threatening to the U.S. and its allies because they personally flatter him. But that is where we are.

 

Does the U.S. have some fair gripes with the South Korean government? Absolutely. (Read our Abigail Anthony for an eye-popping recent example.)

 

After the extremely messy end of right-of-center South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol — remember the whole “declaration of martial law” and impeachment and removal from office — left-of-center Lee Jae Myung took over. The Center for Strategic and International Studies summarizes that Lee has “pursued a nuanced strategy with China, one that evades regional security issues (e.g., Taiwan and the South China Sea), while maintaining ‘neighborly’ relations and acknowledging the importance of soliciting Chinese cooperation on issues ranging from North Korea to stable supplies of critical minerals.”

 

But as the Hudson Institute’s Patrick Cronin observes, punishing South Korea doesn’t make sense on any level. In fact, Lee, like Trump, has been eager to restart a dialogue with the North Korean regime:

 

Despite South Korea’s sharp political shift from Yoon Suk-yeol to Lee Jae-myung, and President Lee’s recent calls for renewed inter-Korean dialogue, Kim remains resolutely uninterested in serious engagement. . . .

 

Washington may disagree with some of President Lee’s policies, but it should not fault his government for failing to contribute to the alliance. South Korea carries a substantial defense burden and possesses industrial capabilities increasingly vital to American security. Few major U.S. allies devote a larger share of their economy to defense, and South Korea is indispensable to revitalizing the U.S. defense industrial base, particularly in shipbuilding, while remaining a critical partner in technologies such as semiconductors.

 

As for not helping the U.S. in its war against Iran, yes, the South Korean navy could have been an asset. South Korea has run the Cheonghae Unit — a rotating anti-piracy/escort deployment of roughly 260 personnel, a destroyer, small boats, and helicopters — since 2009. Back in 2020, during the first Trump administration, South Korea deployed the Cheonghae Unit to the Strait of Hormuz. But antipiracy and escort duties are a different task from deployment into an active war zone.

 

Of course, President Trump didn’t consult South Korea before launching the war against Iran, which set off a major energy crisis, the biggest stock market drop in South Korean history, a huge drop in the value of the South Korean won currency, and a spike in inflation in that country.

 

Let us also recall that, roughly a month before launching the war against Iran, Trump announced that the United States would “increase its tariff on imports from South Korea from 15% to 25% and also hike levies on the country’s automobiles, lumber and pharmaceutical goods.” If you take the most aggressive and combative stance on trade possible, you cannot be surprised that the same country you’re hitting economically doesn’t want to put its soldiers and sailors in harm’s way to help you militarily.

 

Hard to believe the government in Seoul wasn’t eager to help the Trump administration, huh?

 

America’s Continued Global Withdrawal

 

I know it sounds bizarre to level the charge of isolationism at an administration that launched a unilateral war against Iran. But look around the world, and you’ll see a recurring pattern.

 

In the Middle East:

 

One of the key areas the Defense Department is assessing is whether to pull back troops from the Persian Gulf, where America’s large overseas military bases have been battered by months of Iranian strikes, two people familiar with the ongoing analysis said.

 

The damage to these facilities has prompted a once-in-a-generation chance for the Pentagon to reconsider its presence in the region. The Defense Department has already signaled that it might not rebuild its bases as they were before the conflict.

 

In Europe:

 

The Pentagon is planning to withdraw about 5,000 American forces from Germany, senior defense officials said Friday.

 

The officials characterized the move as a signal of President Trump’s discontent with the level of assistance that European allies have offered in the U.S.-Iran war. Mr. Trump has publicly criticized German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and the leaders of other NATO member states for not getting directly involved in the U.S.’s military campaign against Iran.

 

That rotation of additional U.S. troops to Poland, announced in May to the elation of the Poles, has been very slow-moving.

 

In the Pacific:

 

The only remaining U.S. aircraft carrier patrolling the Pacific departed Asia through Singapore last week en route to the Middle East, marking the latest step in a steady drawdown of American military assets across the region.

 

An armada of naval forces, alongside a constellation of air-defense and missile capabilities, has been removed from a theater the Trump administration said just last year would be the battleground of the coming century.

 

And now, President Trump’s surprise decision this week to curtail military exercises with South Korea has further fueled anxiety across Asia, where Washington’s closest allies fear violent consequences from a vacuum of American power. . . .

 

The Australian government said it remained “deeply concerned” with North Korea’s nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programs, while Japan’s defense minister, Shinjiro Koizumi, warned of historic stakes.

 

“As Japan faces the most severe and complicated security environment in the post-war era, the cooperation among Japan, the United States and South Korea is critical to the peace and stability of the region,” Koizumi said in a statement.

 

Trump isn’t an openly declared isolationist; he appears to genuinely love meeting and schmoozing foreign leaders. But he has no respect for, nor appreciation of, America’s alliances and insults our allies regularly. Most Americans have already forgotten that in January, Trump blithely asserted during an interview with Maria Bartiromo that our allies in NATO had never been useful and had never made any sacrifices. “We’ve never needed them. We have never really asked anything of them. You know, they’ll say they sent some troops to Afghanistan or this or that. And they did. They stayed a little back, little off the frontlines.” NATO fatalities in Afghanistan included 457 British; 158 Canadians; 90 French; 60 Germans; and 44 Danes, the most per capita outside the United States.

 

(Similarly, President Trump asserted Monday: “The [aircraft carrier U.S.S. Abraham] Lincoln has been out there for a period of time, good period of time. But over the years we’ve had them out there much longer.” That is completely wrong, and it’s not even close. The previous record for consecutive days at sea for a U.S. aircraft carrier was 206, set by the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower in 2020. The USS Abraham Lincoln is now past 260 days.)

 

President Trump rarely knows what he is talking about and just blurts out whatever sounds good. He is incontrovertibly wedded to a narrative that all of America’s allies are useless mooching freeloaders, while he keeps getting charmed and flattered by some of the worst and most dangerous men on the planet, and downplays the threat they present to U.S. interests. He is an easy mark, a sucker, easily captivated and fooled, all the while convinced that he is, in the official words of the U.S. State Department, “the greatest dealmaker in the world.”

 

The president may not intend to leave America weaker on the world stage than when he found it. But that is the course we are on, with his accumulated erratic decisions, fits of pique and spite, and dumb and insulting comments.

 

ADDENDUM: Our Jeff Blehar looks at the pollsters you’ve never heard of before. These are ones that seem to show up out of nowhere with numbers that alter the perception of a particular race:

 

But even when these lesser-known pollsters — with their generically coded, anonymous names like “Florida Values” or “Progress America, Etc.” — aren’t just making up the numbers wholesale in a vain attempt to slant expectations, they’re usually just chumps: bad at polling, bad with statistics, cheaply run, and little better than a front for all the same impulses that inspire the pure frauds. Witness the tale of The Public Sentiment Institute (TPSI), a startup pollster who rather clearly entered the race for ideological reasons: as friends of antisemitic bugman candidate James Fishback.

 

Fishback received 10 percent of the vote in the Florida Republican gubernatorial primary. The bad news is that this was about 177,000 votes. The good news is that more than 1.5 million Florida Republicans voted for the other candidates, Byron Donalds (who won the nomination) and Jay Collins.

 

In May, Fishback was the subject of a nearly 10,000-word profile in the New Yorker magazine, an article that asserted, “With voters under thirty-five he was beating Donalds by a factor of four — an indication, perhaps, of one direction the post-Trump right might take.”

 

(You’re seeing online comments like, “Fishback won 89 percent of the vote in the Florida State University precinct.” Yes, but that precinct had 28 total votes, and classes don’t start at FSU until next Tuesday, August 25. The only students who voted were A) registered Republicans and B) students who were already back for the fall semester on Tuesday.)

 

Gee, do you think the mainstream media wanted to hype up Fishback to demonize Republicans as a whole?

Mamdani’s Bodega Bailout

By Noah Rothman

Thursday, August 20, 2026

 

New Yorkers were treated to a vivid illustration of the delusions fueling Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s push to get his city-run grocery stores up and running.

 

This week, bidders toured the empty lot in East Harlem where Mamdani plans to build one of his two proposed state-owned markets. There, as the New York Post reported, business consultant Philip Grant lectured reporters on the need for the state to address the expansive “food deserts” that plague the city.

 

From there, the Post’s intrepid reporters sauntered over to the deli located just a “stone’s throw” away from the lot, where they found a small-business owner overcome with trepidation over the city’s efforts to crush his livelihood. “I’m lucky I have the beer!” the bodega proprietor quipped. “They won’t have beer over there.” At least he’s still thinking in terms of comparative advantage.

 

Last month, Democratic Socialists of America co-chair Gustavo Gordillo appeared to welcome the financial hardships Mamdani sought to impose on the owners of that most American of conventions, the corner store. “If one publicly owned store is enough to put someone out of business,” the wastrel beneficiary of his parents’ industry mused, “then maybe they shouldn’t have been in that business in the first place.”

 

If driving the city’s entrepreneurs out of business wasn’t Mamdani’s plan, it’s hard to tell. If the city successfully stands up his five planned stores (and for a steal at just $70 million in taxpayer dollars) that provide subsidized goods at a 30 percent discount, it will bankrupt the stores that sell their products at market rates. But as those stores close, scarcity rises. If the law of supply and demand has not been repealed by then, we can expect the cost of goods to rise commensurately. And, as Forbes contributor Nathan Goldman observed, “if the fair market value of groceries rises due to bodegas closing, the 30% discount may not end up being a discount at all.”

 

The city’s small-business owners have noticed the target their socialist saviors affixed to their backs, and they are none too happy about it. Some plan to take their grievance to court. As much as Mamdani’s administration might want to turn their backs on them, they cannot. So the city has been forced into the most bizarre compromise. Mamdani is dead-set on his city-run grocery stores, but he’s going to preemptively bail out the businesses whose bottom lines will be crushed by his fantasy.

 

This week, the city’s Department of Small Businesses announced an $8.4 million block of grants for small businesses, including bodegas. While a healthy portion of that cash will be dedicated to beautifying the areas surrounding small businesses and “merchant organizing” initiatives, Mamdani himself added that the grants will support operations for stores like bodegas. “This $8.4 million investment will keep our sidewalks clean, our public spaces bright, and give more small business owners the resources they need to grow,” the mayor claimed.

 

Another way to help those businesses grow would be to let them compete in the market, not temporarily distort it with taxpayer-subsidized goods for just long enough to make private enterprise unprofitable.

Leftist Zealots Just Can’t Admit When Their Schemes Don’t Work

By Charles C. W. Cooke

Thursday, August 20, 2026

 

On America’s coasts, the zealots are in full flow. “Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill,” reflects Macbeth after killing Duncan and gaining the crown. And so, having chosen his path, he persists inexorably in his folly. Nothing can stop him — not failure or apparition or counsel or conscience. “I am in blood stepped in so far,” he admits, “that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go o’er.”

 

In California, Representative Ro Khanna is determined to tax the state’s billionaires, the consequences be damned. In New York City, Mayor Zohran Mamdani is fixated upon the establishment of government-run grocery stores, even as the absurdity of his plan becomes clearer by the week. Both men are impervious to reason. Objections are dismissed, criticisms are deliquesced, contemplation is a skill not yet learned.

 

Informed that a series of government-run grocery stores would be a burden to the taxpayer, Mamdani merely pounded the Exchequer. Told that this policy might have a deleterious effect on the city’s existing outlets, an aide glibly proposed a subsidy. That subsidy, in turn, will have consequences, and, when those consequences are adumbrated, yet another mitigation will undoubtedly be contrived on the fly. Rube Goldberg, please call your office.

 

Ro Khanna’s penchant for instantaneous patchwork is more alarming still. Upon hearing that his coveted wealth tax does not intersect with reality, Khanna spontaneously invented an invasive new program: “Allow illiquid founders to pledge shares with a loan from the government to pay tax,” he wrote on X. “The loan period is long but not infinite (e.g. 10 years). The loan is non-resource: at the end of the period, the loan is either paid back in cash, or the government assumes the shares.” That, as it happens, is a preposterous idea. But the instinct is more instructive than the detail. Khanna has his agenda, and he is trying to bend the world around it. Welcome back, Mr. Caligula, we trust you will enjoy your stay.

 

The correct response to the discovery that your ideas are unworkable is to stop trying to work them. One cannot fault Napoleon for wondering if the Continental System might help him to subdue the British Empire, but, by the time that he was committing a million troops to the invasions of Spain and Russia in a desperate attempt to plug the gaps, he should clearly have realized that his theory was bunk. So it is with California’s wealth tax, which has already failed badly, and with New York’s government-run grocery stores, which were not necessary in the first instance and have caused nothing but trouble since their conception. I daresay that Ro Khanna is sincerely invested in assuaging his guilt for being the most useless multimillionaire in the Western world and that Zohran Mamdani is genuinely excited to dress up and play Commissar of Supermarkets, but neither of these idiosyncrasies is the fault of the people of California and New York. Sometimes — often, in fact — plans don’t play out as one imagined they would. We call learning to deal with such setbacks statesmanship.

 

In the course of a recent debate with Mark Cuban, Khanna even suggested that it was odd for Cuban even to care about the many flaws in his policies. “Of all the things in America,” Khanna asked, aren’t there “more pressing issues than a onetime 5 percent tax on 250 billionaires”? This is too clever by half. It is Khanna, not Cuban, who is trying to change the status quo, and thus it is upon Khanna, not Cuban, that the obligations fall. It cannot simultaneously be the case that Khanna’s preferred policies are important enough to justify massive disruptions to the status quo — often designed ad hoc, as each domino pushes the next — and that they are so unimportant that to object is to render oneself frivolous. As ever, it is incumbent upon those who would upend our society to consider the ramifications of their plans — and, when they do, a little humility would go a long way.

Economics 101 at the Dupont Circle Farmers Market

By Jonah Goldberg

Wednesday, August 19, 2026

 

Forgive a little institutional and collegial salesmanship. The first edition of Michael Warren’s new newsletter, Next Right, is out. You can read it here and sign up for it here. The headline of the first edition: “Brian Kemp Doesn’t Apologize for Free Markets.”

 

I’m not going to punditize about the newsletter—yet—but I thought it might be interesting to use it as a jumping-off point.

 

So, obviously, we should talk about the Dupont Circle farmers market, a popular haunt for many of D.C.’s hipsters, bougies, and other folks who, I think it’s fair to say—with no aspersions intended upon them or upon the outgoing governor of Georgia—are not what you’d call part of Kemp’s core constituency. I haven’t done any polling or canvassing, but I’m fairly confident that supporters of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) are at least overrepresented among its patrons. That’s just my guess, based on the various Bernie bro T-shirts, NPR tote bags, and ideologically redolent hats worn by folks buying baked goods, organic produce, empanadas (so many empanadas!), and macrobiotic teas and the like.

 

Now that I live nearby, many Sundays, I walk down to the market to provision for breakfast, which I bring back home so the Fair Jessica and I can yell with our mouths full at the Sunday shows.

 

The market opens at 8:30 a.m. But many vendors get there hours earlier to set up. Customers get there early, too, lining up to get the first pick of the various offerings and waiting for the starting bell. That’s not figurative. No one is allowed to buy or sell anything until 8:30, when a woman walks through the stalls ringing a cowbell.

 

Freshfarm, the nonprofit company that runs the market, is very clear about this rule: “Don’t shop before the bell rings. Opening times exist for a reason. They give market staff, farmers, and producers time to set up and be prepared, leveling the playing field for everyone. Trying to shop before the opening bell is the farmers market equivalent of banging on a store’s locked door at 8:55 a.m. when it doesn’t open until 9:00 a.m. Not a great look.”

 

I don’t love Freshfarm’s list of “Dos and Don’ts” for shoppers. It’s got a nannyish lifestyle nudgery tone to it. “Don’t bargain,” it tells us. “Farmers price their goods based on what it actually costs to grow, harvest, and haul everything to market. Prices are set and displayed accordingly. Farmers have no interest in haggling, and pressing the point will only make everyone uncomfortable.”

 

“Don’t complain about prices out loud. If something costs more than you expected, use your inside voice.”

 

I thought this was America.

 

Still, I’ve been noodling on that starting bell. Is it fair? Is it free (market)? I can see it both ways. On one hand, it prevents merchants with more entrepreneurial initiative from meeting a market demand. If you’re willing to get set up early, why shouldn’t you be able to meet the early rush?

 

Of course, a more “laissez-faire,” first-come, first-served policy would give an advantage to sellers closer to D.C. Some vendors drive from far-off Pennsylvania or West Virginia. Others hail from closer locations in Maryland or Virginia. Shorter distances mean lower fuel costs and later start times for nearby vendors, which is already a competitive advantage in terms of both labor costs and overhead.

 

I don’t want to do a Harvard Business School case study, so I’ll skip ahead.

 

If you think about it for five minutes, having a uniform start time is more “fair,” but it’s less free for both buyers and sellers. Obviously, it’s not a very big deal. No one is compelled to buy or sell at the market, and Freshfarm is free to set up whatever rules it wants, within certain limits. Letting it set the rules of the game and “level the playing field,” as it puts it, is another kind of fairness and freedom.

 

The reason I bring this up is to simply illustrate a point. The free market—however you define it, and boy, do definitions vary—is an artificial or “social” construct. The Dupont Circle farmers market is a small construct sitting within a larger one. The District of Columbia gives Freshfarm permission to close off streets. It provides police protection. It, along with federal law and the Constitution, creates the conditions that make the whole thing possible.

 

There are libertarians and anarchists who might roll their eyes at this. Just make it legal to sell what, when, and where you want and let the spontaneous order of markets handle the rest. I’m sympathetic to some of the philosophical instincts behind such complaints. But the starting bell is a creation of the spontaneous order, too.

 

I certainly think D.C. would be much better off if it moved more in the direction of the libertarians. But there’s really no escaping the fact that markets—free, partly free, or heavily regulated—rely on the state for their existence to one extent or another. If a vendor starts selling at 8 a.m., they’re in violation of their contract. Who, in the end, enforces that contract other than the government?

 

Public markets and private enterprise.

 

Indeed, the history of public markets is a fascinating (to me) story of government intervention, mostly for the good. For thousands of years, public markets were the result of government policy. From ancient Rome to medieval Europe to the Progressive Era, public markets have been a government program of sorts. Heck, the Soviet Union probably would have collapsed in its infancy were it not for Vladimir Lenin’s New Economic Policy, which allowed peasants to start selling stuff for profit.

 

In late 18th- and early 19th-century Philadelphia, public markets were a vital source of commerce. But they were heavily regulated. Prosperous customers were allowed first dibs on the wares and produce. Then, two hours after opening, another bell would ring, and “hucksters” were allowed to buy stuff and hawk it on the street. “Huckster” back then was still a bit of a pejorative, in a snobby class sense, not the more “grifter” connotation it has today. American hucksters were poor, disproportionately female, and black, and bought stuff and then resold it at a profit, sort of like the free-range umbrella sellers in New York City ($2 when the sky is clear, $20 when it rains). The restrictions on hucksters led to a satirical updating of the War of 1812 slogan “Free Trade and Sailors’ Rights” to “Free Trade and Hucksters’ Rights.”

 

This sort of huckstering, buying goods only to resell them at a profit, was disparaged and despised by elites for millennia. In medieval Europe, the guilds wanted to protect their monopolies, and hucksters and entrepreneurial middlemen screwed up their business plans. The powers that be kept such things at bay until the liberal reforms of the Enlightenment started to kick in.

 

Justus Möser, a German jurist and defender of the old guild system, is considered by many to be the founder or greatest defender of German conservatism during the Enlightenment. When I call him a conservative, I mean it. But the integral moral order he was trying to protect against the pernicious rise of “liberalism” included a rigid guild system and even serfdom. If I’m being too subtle, this is not my conservatism and it’s not American conservatism.

 

Möser was fine with commerce, if it was confined to artisans and guilds made up of decent citizens of “noble birth” (he railed against “bast–ds” being admitted to guilds). He was an anti-globalist in that he detested the rise of international trade. He saw cross-border trade as destabilizing traditional customs and roles—and he was right! Indeed, Möser was a defender of tradwives centuries before Instagram.

 

Möser, Jerry Muller writes in his indispensable The Mind and the Market:

 

argued against weekly local markets on the grounds that they would draw women and children away from the ‘bourgeois tranquility’ (bürgerlichen Bequemlichkeit) of the home and into the marketplace, where they would chat and waste money on snacks and pleasantries, while ignoring their household duties. Once again, the market was portrayed as the destroyer of custom and tradition.

 

Möser’s argument was a forerunner of J.D. Vance’s obsession with cheap goods undermining his nostalgic vision of industrial America. “Fashion”—Möser’s disparaging term for consumer desire for better products—became “the great pillager of provincial towns.”

 

The people Möser hated the most were traveling salesmen, the hucksters who bought fancy new wares in the cities and brought them in wagons to the hinterlands. Beating the Frankfurt School Marxists by two centuries, Möser argued that such peddlers made provincials crave novelty and fashion, turning “luxuries” into fake necessities. The peddlers—mostly Jews—were undermining the “good morals” of the peasantry, who should be content with the same wares the guilds churned out for their parents and grandparents.

 

“What were these pernicious but tempting goods to which the peddler exposed unsuspecting peasants and their wives?” Muller asks. “Silk kerchiefs, linen from Flanders, leather gloves, wool stockings, metal buttons, mirrors, cotton caps, knives, and needles. These are what the defenders of customary consumption regarded as luxuries.”

 

I don’t want to shock anybody, but Möser’s contemporary Adam Smith saw things differently. He regarded prohibitions on internal commerce in general, and particularly the buying and reselling of goods, especially grains for profit, as superstitious folly. “The popular fear of [such practices] may be compared to the popular terrors and suspicions of witchcraft,” he wrote. Such regulations hampered the distribution of goods and services where they were needed, by trying to outthink the market. Oh, and Edmund Burke, the titular father of Anglo-American conservatism, agreed with him, successfully pushing for repeal of regulations on middlemen and other resellers.

 

So what’s the point of all this?

 

Well, a lot of things. First, there’s a lot of talk of the common good these days. Commerce and trade are integral to the common good. And as silly as I think J.D. Vance, the DSA, and their various defenders can be in their preferred economic policies, we should concede that nobody disputes this. All of the disputes from Möser or Lenin to Smith and Burke or the DSA and Vance are about where you draw the lines. I think making life more affordable is an indispensable component of promoting the common good.

 

Second, it’s just worth pointing out to the culture warriors of the left and right that commerce has been a central part of our culture for a very long time. The founders, after all, thought commerce was central to their way of life, and launched a revolution in no small part because of that view.

 

Third, on the left there’s a lot of dumb talk out there about how anything “good” the government does is evidence that “socialism” is good. So therefore the government should take over more sectors of the economy to do more good/socialist things. Publicly financed roads and police forces are, in their telling, “socialism” (the police thing is particularly weird, given that the socialists have, until recently, vowed to defund the police, which would result in more private police).

 

On the new right there’s a lot of similar—though not identical—talk about how the “common good” is best served by the government overruling the free market toward some preconceived notion of superior economic and cultural arrangements. J.D. Vance’s grudge against the dollar as the world’s reserve currency is grounded in a producerist theory of political economy. The little people don’t need cheap toasters, my people need jobs in expensive American toaster factories. Or something. What both views share is the belief that the job of the government is to outthink the market.

 

Another interesting similarity: Both sides have a bizarre notion about unfettered capitalism. For Vance, Tucker Carlson, et al., that’s what we had until the Trump era. For the DSA crowd, that’s what we have now. Both perspectives are preposterous.

 

What both views miss, or at least overly dismiss, is that belief in the free market is not at war with the idea of a good government or a common good. Again, the free market—however you define it—needs some government. But the role of government is to create the conditions necessary for a free market, not to dictate the outcomes of the market. The “level playing field” of the Dupont Circle farmers market is a useful analogy.

 

The philosopher Michael Oakeshott distinguishes between two kinds of “association.” In a civil association, people are bound together by common rules but not by a common purpose. In an enterprise association, people cooperate to achieve some shared goal. Baseball provides a useful, if imperfect, analogy. The Yankees, Dodgers, Reds, et al., are enterprise associations: Each organizes itself around the purpose of winning. But the rules under which they compete have something of the character of civil association. Major League Baseball sets rules that apply to all the teams and penalizes violations, but—at least in principle—the rules do not specify which team should win. Each team pursues that goal for itself. If the league starts manipulating those rules to ensure that certain teams win, it ceases merely to establish the conditions of competition and begins using its authority to pursue a substantive outcome.

 

The American constitutional order and its understanding of the market are supposed to be closer to a civil association. It’s not “morally neutral.” The rules reflect some profound moral commitments, but the rules are supposed to be universal and fair to everyone.

 

Donald Trump cannot grasp this idea. He takes stakes in companies and picks winners and losers for self-serving reasons. Vance’s theories have more philosophical heft, but they amount to the same thing. The Democratic Socialists’ vision is even more cockamamie. If they ran Major League Baseball, more diverse teams would probably get extra points. But what they all share is the idea that the market isn’t something you set up to do what markets do; it’s something you manipulate for a desired result. That’s because they all share the idea that the nation is an enterprise association. I don’t think that’s a terrible conception in some circumstances—again, we’re all in the line-drawing business. We all want what’s best for America. During World War II there was nothing wrong with talking about America as a unified enterprise fighting for victory.

 

But the American conception of the common good isn’t predicated on everyone and everything working together toward a single goal like we’re in a total war. The American idea of the common good is enmeshed with the moral conviction that liberty is a prerequisite of the pursuit of happiness. The founders understood that a consensus that satisfies everyone’s individual definition of the good is impossible. So, they wrote a constitution that defined the common good as a playing field that lets people and communities pursue their own definitions of the good. There are limits. You can’t murder or rob your way to your own personal definition of the good. But within the rules, you can do, say, buy, sell, worship, however you want.

 

In this sense, the free market of goods and services is just an outpost, like the Dupont Circle farmers market, of a larger market of even more meaningful choices—where and how to live, what to think, believe, and say.

 

If the people running the government at any particular moment don’t like what that larger free market produces, that’s too bad. Barring some really, really, really good (legal, constitutional, and democratically agreed-upon) reason, there’s supposed to be nothing they can do about it save argue against it at election time or in a court of law. Indeed, the primary job of the government is to protect the liberties of the people to do what they want and live how they want, not to make them want the right things. And no one should feel obliged to apologize for that.

Florida Democrats Just Made the GOP’s Case for Them

By Noah Rothman

Wednesday, August 19, 2026

 

Charlie will no doubt have a more detailed take on last night’s seismic political events in Florida. Jeff, workhorse that he is, already has one. But this race now has national implications, too. The Democratic Socialists of America scored their biggest victory last night. But it’s also likely to be their most pyrrhic victory.

 

As I told my fellow CNN guests on Tuesday night, there are two things I would not want to be if I were running a statewide race in Florida: anti-Israel and communist-curious. The Democratic nominee for Senate, Angie Nixon, is both.

 

Within one month of the October 7 massacre, Nixon introduced legislation calling for Israel to back down from its military campaigns in “occupied Palestine.” Her colleagues turned their backs on her as she spoke. Her fellow Democrats tried to persuade her to withdraw the bill. She would not, and it went down to a dramatic defeat (104–2 in the Florida House).

 

Nixon has a demonstrated penchant for performative politics, but she’s a true believer when it comes to her Democratic Socialist-standard anti-Zionism. That will complicate her pathway to victory in a state in which more than 60 percent of every age cohort over the age of 35 views Israel more favorably than the “Palestinians.”

 

But being anti-Zionist in what is arguably the most Zionist state in the Union is only the beginning of Nixon’s troubles. The nominee joined the DSA recently, but her platform suggests she’s been on board for a while. It includes Medicare for All, “free” childcare as well as family and sick leave, a national rent freeze and a moratorium on evictions, and a “universal jobs program with inflation-adjusted wages.”

 

Translated from DSA-speak, what she means is: nationalize the health insurance industry, collectivize the family services industry, abrogate property owners’ rights in advance of a massive public takeover of private property holdings (see Zohran Mamdani’s New York City), and create a bunch of taxpayer-funded make-work jobs — presumably, only to sever the worker’s relationship with the private sector. The Soviet constitution wasn’t so ambitious.

 

There’s more than a whiff of capital “S” socialism in all this. Given the scale of the Cuban and Venezuelan diaspora in Florida — demographics with living memory of the horrors that attend life inside the socialist world — the Sunshine State’s voters are likely to sniff it out.

 

Even if the race for Senate in Florida is now a foregone conclusion, this race will still feature prominently in the national conversation. Why? Because it demonstrates that Republicans are right when they warn that the socialist phenomenon is coming to a town near you.

 

We’re no longer talking about the bluest of far-left enclaves in urban America. We’re not even talking about Michigan, a purple state with a long history of labor activism in which the DSA candidate just barely won his race. We’re now talking about a DSA candidate winning statewide in one of the most populous and diverse states in America — a candidate who won in the cities but also in exurban, suburban, and rural districts.

 

Moreover, she ran against her opponent’s explicit acknowledgment of the reality that Florida is a red state, and any successful Democrat would have to make accommodations with that fact. The DSA rejects the notion that it must countenance the legitimacy of their political adversaries. They want power unadulterated by pesky conventions like the separation of powers. Anything that gets in their way — the Constitution very much included — has to go.

 

For weeks, as DSA candidates won primary race after primary race, Democrats accused the GOP of overhyping the socialist threat as a diversionary tactic. The press called it a new “Red Scare” — the return of “McCarthyism” to America. But the Democratic Party’s argument is not with the GOP or Donald Trump. It’s with their own voters.

 

The GOP has struggled to formulate an argument in favor of itself in this midterm cycle, but the party has not floundered similarly in its effort to negatively define the socialist left. Florida’s Democrats just handed Republicans an invaluable gift. Perhaps they’ll even make the most of it.

The Other Resistance

By Nick Catoggio

Wednesday, August 10, 2026

 

Political statistician Nate Silver spotted a strange trend in Tuesday’s primary election results. Despite the left’s seemingly ravenous appetite for leaders who will fight fight fight the president’s autocratic schemes, Democratic candidates who fought fought fought him during his first term keep losing their races.

 

The latest was Alex Vindman, the retired Army officer and former National Security Council member who famously testified before Congress in 2019 about the president’s “quid pro quo” phone call with Volodymyr Zelensky in 2019. Vindman parlayed that notoriety into a run for Senate this year in Florida, raking in gobs of money in the process. His opponent in the Democratic primary, progressive state lawmaker Angie Nixon, raised so little by comparison—just one-sixteenth of Vindman’s haul—that she couldn’t afford to run ads on television.

 

Last night she smoked him by double digits. Vindman even lost his home county.

 

Explanations abound. Nixon is an experienced organizer who used her skill to build an effective ground game. She was running in a cycle in which enthusiasm for far-left candidates is conspicuously high. And Vindman was a carpetbagger who grew up in New York City and didn’t move to Florida until 2023.  

 

Silver had his own theory, though. “It’s kind of been a rough set of primaries for Heroes of the Resistance 1.0 between Vindman losing tonight, Dan Goldman losing his seat (although there were other issues there) and George Conway getting only 6% of the vote in NY-12. People want to move on,” he wrote.

 

Conway was a bigshot Republican lawyer for decades before becoming a strident critic of Donald Trump, building a large left-wing social media following in the process. Goldman served as lead counsel for Democrats during the president’s first impeachment trial and rode that credential to winning a House seat of his own in 2022. Both were rejected by Democratic primary voters this year, as Silver notes.

 

But that’s not all. Rep. Diana DeGette served as a manager during Trump’s second impeachment trial in 2021 yet was ousted by a far-left challenger in her own Colorado primary earlier this summer, ending a 29-year run in Congress. And although Rep. Jasmine Crockett didn’t enter the House until 2023, she ran for Senate in Texas this year as a “Hero of the Resistance 1.0” in spirit. Her first ad consisted of nothing more than audio of Trump insulting her while she stood silently before the camera, basking in his contempt.

 

She went on to lose the Democratic Senate primary by 8 points.

 

It’s a curious trend at a moment when the president is approximately as popular as cyclospora—and ironic, as Resistance 1.0 happens to be losing altitude in Democratic primaries at the same time as Trump is losing altitude in Republican ones.

 

The president took three more L’s in GOP primaries last night, with his preferred candidates falling short in Wyoming’s gubernatorial race and in two House districts in Florida. (One of those House candidates, Rep. Cory Mills, was carrying a metric ton of scandal baggage.) “10 Trump-endorsed candidates have now lost this primary season—including six in the last two weeks,” CNN’s Aaron Blake noted. By Blake’s count, that’s as many losses as the president’s endorsees suffered in Republican races in 2018, 2020, and 2024 combined.

 

And considering how horribly Trump-backed Darline Graham did at Tuesday’s Republican Senate primary debate in South Carolina, another L looms on the horizon.

 

The president’s influence over the right is waning and Resistance 1.0’s influence over the left is waning, seemingly in tandem. Why?

 

Resistance 2.0.

 

Democratic voters still want to fight fight fight Trump, obviously. I think the ambivalence they’ve demonstrated toward Resistance figures from his first term has more to do with what they want to fight fight fight about in 2026.

 

Ask yourself this: What was the core critique of the president offered by Resistance 1.0? If you had to summarize it in a sentence, what would you say?

 

It wasn’t a policy critique. There were stances Trump took that the left despised, certainly; separating immigrant families at the border is a glaring example. But the economy was strong, there were no major wars, and the administration was being run by people like John Kelly and James Mattis. Compared to the president’s second term, his first was a golden age of American stability.

 

Resistance anxiety back then focused on the person of Trump himself. He fired the FBI director for not being “loyal” enough. He squeezed Zelensky for dirt on his likely Democratic opponent in the 2020 presidential election. He embarrassed the country hourly with his childish social media ranting and idiotic riffs during COVID press conferences. He strained against constitutional checks on presidential power and acted like a buffoon doing it, culminating in the equal-parts-evil-and-stupid spectacle of “Stop the Steal.”

 

“Orange man bad” is how a right-winger would sarcastically summarize the ethos of Resistance 1.0—and that’s not far off the mark, honestly. I’d be more generous and summarize it as, “This isn’t who we are, and this isn’t what America should be.”

 

But it is who we are, it turns out. That’s the lesson of 2024. Voters had a different opinion of what America should be, or at least of what they were willing to let America become, provided that the transformation came packaged with airy promises about cheaper groceries.

 

The orange man is bad. Resistance 1.0 was correct. But it failed to prevent an orange restoration at the polls, and so its critique—accurate as it was—now seems not just stale but feeble. Fine, yes, the orange man is bad. That didn’t stop him from getting reelected. What else do you have to offer?

 

It’s worse than that, actually. Insofar as Joe Biden’s victory in 2020 seemed to vindicate the belief that “this isn’t who we are,” that Americans yearned for a return to normalcy after years of Trump’s chaos, it was a triumph for the Resistance. And then that triumph fell to ashes as inflation soared, ensuring that normalcy wouldn’t be returning after all. Democrats failed to deliver what the Resistance had promised—so badly that desperate swing voters decided to roll the dice on the bad orange man again. Defeat doesn’t get much more total than that.

 

Why would Democratic voters want to risk rerunning that cycle by populating their leadership in Washington with Resistance 1.0 figures?

 

The dream of “normalcy” in America died on Election Day 2024. And so now the left is onto Resistance 2.0, which is something like the opposite of the original version: Only radical change, not a “return to normalcy,” can vanquish right-wing postliberalism. Going forward, politics will be a kill-or-be-killed struggle between activists on both sides to try to disempower the other semi-permanently through outré structural reforms—ending the filibuster, packing the Supreme Court, gerrymandering House districts along ruthless partisan lines.

 

That’s what fight fight fight means now. Not “impeach and remove Trump,” a hopeless exercise given the utter civic degeneracy of Senate Republicans.

 

That’s how Angie Nixon “fought,” not coincidentally. As a state representative, she endeared herself to Florida Democrats by protesting the GOP’s redistricting scheme in splashy ways, in one case organizing a sit-in at the governor’s office in the Florida Capitol and in another shouting her protests through a pink megaphone on the state House floor. She’s moved past the badness of the orange man, which is all Alex Vindman really stood for, and onto more urgent challenges.

 

But Nixon also “campaigned on progressive policies like free childcare and freezing rent nationally,” per Politico, reflecting another key difference between Resistance 1.0 and 2.0. In Trump’s second term, there are major policy failures for the left to drill down on. ICE’s abuses, still-expensive groceries and increasingly expensive gasoline, and of course an aimless, endless war on Iran: Even if it were true that “this is not who we are” (which it isn’t), that critique would be woefully unequal to a moment of multiple metastasizing crises.

 

Nixon seems to have understood that. Vindman did not.

 

Two kinds of weakness.

 

I wrote a newsletter a few weeks ago about “non-MAGA Republicans” turning against Trump. Who those voters are is an interesting and debatable question, but why they’ve gone sour on him really isn’t. Obviously it’s the war and its various knock-on effects, starting with gas prices.

 

Thinking about it further this morning, though, after the president’s latest losses in primaries, I wonder if I’ve actually underestimated how badly the conflict has hurt him.

 

I’ve seen it firsthand, anecdotally, with a Trump-supporting relative. This person rarely criticized the president before, but our conversations about Iran lately have reliably opened with some variation of “This guy doesn’t know what he’s doing.” (My relative’s words, not mine.) I warned him after the peace deal fell apart that the standoff over Hormuz would probably end with Trump acceding to Iranian control of the strait in some form, as letting oil tankers be extorted for “fees” might be the least costly way out of this mess at this point.

 

Never going to happen, my relative said. The president would never allow himself to lose face that way. Either he would “go in”—meaning, send in ground troops—or he would “bomb the s--t out of them.” Surrender wasn’t an option.

 

I think it is an option, though, as do people who are in a much better position to know than I am. Consider that the U.S. has stopped retaliating against Iranian strikes on ships in the strait, presumably afraid to trigger an escalation that the Pentagon is no longer equipped to contain. And reports are circulating that the White House might reduce America’s footprint in the Middle East permanently after the war rather than rebuild damaged or destroyed bases that it was unable to protect from Iranian attack.

 

Withdrawing U.S. forces from the Persian Gulf region is one of Iran’s six core demands for a peace deal, as it happens.

 

Any president would be facing a political calamity if he lost a war, never mind losing it and then exiting with his tail between his legs. But Trump’s image depends so heavily on dominance and combativeness—on fight fight fight, to quote his famous line after escaping death in Pennsylvania—that it’s hard to foresee what politics looks like if he’s forced to capitulate to a longtime American enemy. It would turn his persona upside down.

 

Remember, the Iran war was supposed to demonstrate his dominance and pugnacity. It would wrap up in four to six weeks, he assured Americans, although he reportedly believed it might end much sooner than that, with a Venezuela-style “we give up!” after the regime’s leadership was killed. Other presidents may have lacked the nerve to fight fight fight and the strength to win, but not this president: That was the implied warranty of government by Trump. Six months later, what’s left of it?

 

Normally I would descend into cynicism at this point and predict that he’ll easily BS his way out of this jam among supporters, spoon-feeding them lies about the “fake news” not wanting them to know how amazing our victory over Iran was. But my relative clearly won’t be buying it. And as the president’s endorsed candidates continue to lose competitive primaries, I suspect a meaningful share of hawkishly inclined Republican voters isn’t buying it anymore either.

 

The left-wing Resistance never caused Trump much real difficulty, but persistent military resistance by one of the world’s worst terrorist regimes is destroying the strongman credibility on which his popularity was built. And don’t think the regime doesn’t know it.

 

There’s another factor that might be contributing to Trump’s declining fortunes in primaries, and it’s not inconsistent with the first. What if the far right has reached the point of radicalization at which it’s not only no longer listening to the president but opposing his endorsees to signal its discontent? This too would be a response to “weakness,” but not the weakness he’s supposedly guilty of by declining to “bomb the s--t” out of Iran again.

 

More like the opposite. To the far right, Trump’s essential weakness was letting dastardly Zionists manipulate him into attacking Iran in the first place.

 

I mentioned the right’s Lindberghian “America First” postliberals in my earlier column as part of the coalition of “non-MAGA Republicans” who disapprove of the president. But how many of them are there, realistically? Tucker Carlson’s audience is big, but it ain’t that big, right? Last night’s Republican primaries provided a clue. James Fishback’s groyper pandering earned him more than 10 percent statewide in the Florida GOP’s gubernatorial race against Trump-backed Byron Donalds, while outspoken antisemite Dan Bilzerian took nearly 19 percent in a Florida House primary from Trump-endorsed Rep. Randy Fine.

 

That’s a lotta chuds. Not a majority, thank goodness, but enough to make a dent if they’re withholding their votes en masse from Trump-endorsed candidates in primaries.

 

If a big chunk of normies in the party have grown disillusioned with the president for being an incompetent wimp and another 10 to 15 percent have grown disillusioned with him for not having gone full Nazi, then a sizable coalition of Republican voters is now less prone to being swayed by him and his endorsements than they used to be. A really weird and unlikely coalition, to be sure. But still.

 

Pair that disillusionment with the disillusionment Democratic voters are likely feeling about the failure of Resistance 1.0 to avert our current national nightmare and we have a reasonably good explanation for why Trump and old-school anti-Trumpers are deflating in primaries. The people on both sides who led us to this miserable moment are losing influence. Go figure.

Wednesday, August 19, 2026

The Cascade of Dysfunction That Helped Doom Jason Arday

By Jesse Singal

Wednesday, August 19, 2026

 

There’s an exceptionally annoying thing writers do in the internet age: We type something like “I really didn’t want to talk about this,” and then we talk about it anyway, at length.

 

I’m going to do that here, but I can explain.

 

You’re probably familiar with the Jason Arday case by now. In 2023, when he was 37, Arday was appointed the youngest black professor in the storied history of the University of Cambridge, quickly becoming a minor celebrity in the process. As I summarized in the New York Times last week, drafting off the impressive investigatory work of a group of dogged scholars and journalists, it soon became apparent that Cambridge may have made a mistake in hiring him.

 

To make a long story short, Cambridge knew since at least 2023 that Arday appeared to have plagiarized some of his work and to have fabricated some of his interviews but refused to engage in anything like a full investigation. This led to some disgruntlement within Cambridge; someone there leaked his or her concerns to Nathan Cofnas, an American academic with controversial views on race and IQ, and he published a Substack post in July that went viral, spelling the beginning of the end of Arday’s career.

 

As Cofnas wrote, in addition to the other allegations, Arday appeared to have plagiarized significant portions of the Ph.D. thesis he completed at Liverpool John Moores University. Cofnas also shined a spotlight on a number of questionable claims from Arday’s inspiring life story, including that he had run 30 marathons in 35 days, 600 miles in six days, that he had been nonverbal until age 11, and that he had been unable to read or write until 18. Those claims, alongside the Cambridge appointment, helped Arday gain far more media attention than the average academic, including segments and interviews on top outlets like the BBC.

 

None of the four institutions involved in the academic facet of this scandal—Cambridge, LJMU, and the two journals notified of apparently plagiarized material—responded in a sufficient manner. Rather, all four seemed to prefer to cover for Arday—in July Cambridge sent me and other inquiring journalists a statement describing the accusations as a “vile campaign” to undermine him. But Arday had no meaningful track record in academia; he hadn’t produced anything of note and openly stated that due to his autism, when he was at work, “90% of the time I don’t know what is going on but I am having to pretend I know what is going on.” Despite that, he had been appointed to an “established chair at Cambridge,” as the New York Times later explained, which is “a permanently funded position that comes with prestige and research support [and] is among the academic world’s most sought-after jobs.” The scrutiny mounted shortly before the release date of his memoir, Great and Unfortunate Things, a major title published by Simon & Schuster on August 11 for which Arday claimed to have received a 1.4 million advance, according to the Guardian, though he didn’t specify whether he meant dollars or pounds.

 

Eventually Cambridge folded, announcing an investigation last week. Arday announced his resignation just hours later. Then, this past Friday, he was found dead in London’s Battersea neighborhood after an apparent suicide.

 

What I mean about not actually wanting to write about this: If I somehow controlled the internet, I would have enforced some sort of 72-hour cooldown period. Everyone go for a walk, hug your loved ones, reflect on life’s preciousness. No insta-takes in response to a man’s tragic death; no using a corpse that hasn’t yet been laid to rest to promote your own politics. But we live in 2026, so that wasn’t what happened. Instead, there was an instant explosion of outrage directed at racists, the media, and racist media. This explosion is so misguided, so driven by misunderstandings about what actually happened, and so censorious that it warrants a robust response.

 

I’m not nutpicking here. The MacArthur-winning American race scholar and activist Ibram X. Kendi described what happened to Arday as a “lynching.” The co-host of PBS NewsHour, Geoff Bennett, derided a fair and important New York Times postmortem of the scandal as “ghoulish.” In the U.K., Labour MP Dawn Butler published a letter to the head of the Independent Press Standards Organisation, an independent regulatory body, arguing that “Jason would still be alive today if not for the relentless and pernicious coverage by the Times, Telegraph, Mail and Spectator, to name a few,” and calling for (unspecified) “decisive action” in response to his death. The British journalist and broadcaster Will Self took things even further, posting a lengthy open letter to Prime Minister Andy Burnham calling for a crackdown that sounds far more Moscow than London. Self argued that the Crown Prosecution Service “should be examining the matter, and the police should be impounding computers” before claiming that “This is not an attack upon a free press—it is a necessarily immediate defence of one.” An open letter arguing that “Self-regulation of the press has comprehensively failed” was signed by a number of British academics and politicians, including Green Party leader Zack Polanski.  

 

As far as fighting over a corpse was concerned, I admittedly became part of the problem: In the hours immediately after Arday’s death, I was back on X, arguing like everyone else. I couldn’t help it; I found the outrage following this tragedy particularly deranging because of the almost perfect, 180-degree extent to which it misses the point.

 

I mean that in two senses. First, the call for more scrutiny of media, or even outright censorship of it, is astonishing in light of the facts of this case. It was because of the U.K.’s lack of press protections that this story took so long to come out, which, in the end, increased the damage done to Arday. Times Higher Education had a story in the works last year, but Arday sicced an infamous British law firm, Carter-Ruck, on the outlet, killing it. That would not have happened in the United States, because our defamation laws are much more media-friendly (as strange as that might sound during the Trump era).

 

Arday abused not only the civil system but the criminal one, too. In 2023, mere months after Arday’s hiring, the first academic to notice oddities in his work emailed him to ask about those oddities. Arday responded by reporting him to the police. Last year he also reported a member of the Times Higher Education team, Jack Grove, to the police on similar grounds. Here in the United States, cops would likely respond to such a complaint with the American version of “bugger off”—in the U.K., while both criminal complaints were eventually dropped, they were apparently taken seriously by police at first. A cop even told Grove that while he wouldn’t be investigated further, he shouldn’t email Arday again. That’s direct law enforcement interference with the press in what is supposed to be one of the freest countries in the world.

 

These are all signs that in British society, it’s very easy to weaponize the law against good-faith media or academic inquiries. To come out the other side of this horrible story wanting to give more power to those who would crack down on journalistic inquiry beggars belief. To be sure, none of this is to deny that there are elements of British tabloid culture that are a bit bloodthirsty, but as my examples have hopefully made clear, anger at the media has gone well beyond those outlets. (And while it’s ill-advised to pin suicide on any one cause, anyway—a point to which I’ll return shortly—does anyone actually think the excesses of the right-wing tabloids are more likely contributors to Arday’s death than his entire life and career falling apart in a short period?)

 

The complaints of racism—that “Jason Arday was hounded by a society that demands different standards for young Black men than white guys,” as the academic Gideon Meyerowitz-Katz put it—constitute an even more extreme example of point-missing. Look: In much the same way some of the media coverage was excessive, of course, amid the broader online circus, there has been racist commentary. There always is when a person of color is the subject of public scrutiny and shaming, especially in a situation like this where the story really does involve a dispute about diversity, equity, and inclusion.

 

But to claim that Arday was unfairly singled out on account of his race is to ignore the very important other half of the ledger: He was elevated to an untenable position because of his race! You don’t need to take my word on that. Just read the very end of the Times of London’s contemporaneous article about his hiring, if you can stomach it:

 

Professor Hilary Cremin, head of the Faculty of Education at Cambridge, said hiring Arday was proof of the university’s commitment to tackling existing inequalities.

 

She told The Times: “Not only is Jason Arday a world-class scholar, he also brings a wealth of experience that can help us to take forward our efforts to widen participation at all levels.

 

“Hopefully it is becoming increasingly clear that with concerted effort and a genuine commitment to change, those barriers that still exist either to working or studying at top universities can be overcome.

 

“To any students or prospective colleagues who are wondering if Cambridge is a place where they can belong, the answer is, emphatically, yes.”

 

Even more dyspepsia-inducing is a BBC segment from that same period that, to me at least, gets harder to watch every day. In it, Cremin approaches Arday and takes his hand as though he is some sort of messianic figure. A bit later, during a strange sit-down centered on her complimenting him, she explains, “The Board of Electors on your interview, they were absolutely unanimous. We are so lucky to have you.” Then she looks him dead in the eyes and lies to his face: “You are the best in the world in terms of the research that you do.”

 

In the article that the NewsHour co-anchor would later describe as “ghoulish,” the New York Times revealed damning details about that hiring process: “A review of internal Cambridge documents and interviews with former colleagues and associates shows that, in addition to passing over more experienced candidates for the job, administrators gushed publicly about Dr. Arday’s scholarship and privately disregarded complaints about his work,” the Times reported. A bit later: “Dr. Arday’s claims about not speaking were false, a former classmate and a speech professional who worked with him [said]. His supposedly remarkable trajectory from nonverbal preteen to Ph.D. had no precedent in medical literature, experts in developmental and speech delays say. That should have set off alarm bells for the Cambridge hiring committee, which included a child psychiatrist who had done research on autism, experts said.”

 

There’s a word for what Cremin and her colleagues did here: racism. It is racist to respond to someone’s skin color by pretending they are something they are not. It’s not racism in the way lynchings or slavery are racism. But it’s racism nonetheless. And anyone with a passing familiarity with this story knows that Arday was appointed to his post precisely because of how Cambridge thought the color of his skin would reflect back on the university itself—precisely because of what the current crop of censors might call systemic problems within that university.

 

***

 

To be clear, Jason Arday is not dead “because of” Cambridge University’s social-justice-coded racism. Suicide is multicausal and we should strongly resist the urge to blame it on any one factor, whether Cambridge or “the media.” But it’s clear that Jason Arday never should have been within miles of such a prestigious academic appointment. His fall was inevitable from the first day he arrived at Cambridge. As my friend Sarah Ditum put it, “I do not regret writing about Arday, but I am sorry for him and for all of us that he was ever put in a position where he was somebody I would have cause to write about.” That’s exactly right.

 

In a saner, fairer world, Jason Arday would have lived out a happy and healthy life somewhere else, gainfully employed, loved by friends and family. Maybe his chronic tendency toward fabulism would have elicited rolled eyes at the local pub, but it never should have caused more harm than that.

 

Instead, thanks to a cascade of institutional dysfunction that will go down in history as uniquely bizarre and condescending—even by the considerable standards of higher ed misadministration—Jason Arday found himself in an environment where no one would say no to him, where no one would ask follow-up questions (at least out loud), and where people covered for him rather than holding him accountable. As a result, he did significant harm—to the scholars he plagiarized, the peers he wrongly beat out for a prestigious position, and (everyone keeps forgetting this) to the parents of nonverbal kids with autism, who are frequently victimized by false and suspicious claims of miracle cures like Arday’s.

 

None of this means he deserved to die—of course he didn’t deserve to die. But it does mean that, if we want to prevent such scandals from recurring in the future, it is imperative to learn from this rather than to use Arday’s death as an excuse to rewrite history.