By Kevin
D. Williamson
Friday,
July 28, 2023
I am not
really from a small town: The Lubbock metropolitan area—a phrase that makes me
smile a little to write—is home to 328,283 people, right between Boulder,
Colorado, and Green Bay, Wisconsin, in the population rankings. It feels
smaller because it is isolated: the nearest big cities being Dallas and Fort
Worth, 330 miles to the east, or Albuquerque, about the same distance to the
west. Turn the axis a little bit, and Lubbock sits about halfway between Denver
and Houston, neither of which is very close. It is a small city rather than a
small town, and it has something in common with a lot of small cities and small
towns: a crime rate that is three times that of New York City, almost twice
that of Los Angeles, more than twice that of Boston or Laredo, about 80 percent
higher than Las Vegas, higher than Dallas, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Atlanta,
or Seattle.
Life in
a big city, particularly a transit-oriented northeastern city such as New York,
is public in a way that life in a small city—where everybody gets around in
cars and the sidewalks are mostly empty—is not. On the street level, New York
(or parts of New York) feels a lot more dangerous than, say, Odessa—the most dangerous city in Texas
when it comes to violent crime and overall crime. Yet, in reality, that small Texas city has a
crime rate per 100,000 that is similar to what you would find in the second
tier of the most dangerous American cities (Detroit, Tulsa, Kansas City,
Missouri). Though it is still short of the top tier of high-crime cities that
includes St. Louis, Memphis, and Albuquerque, each of which has an overall
crime rate more than four times that of New York City.
Jason Aldean,
who has made a stink with his “Try That in a Small Town,” should think about
spending some time in a small town. He might learn something. (If you missed
it, the ruckus began with complaints that Aldean shot a video for the song near
where a lynching had happened many years ago, though it isn’t clear that that
horrible crime had anything to do with the site selection; the criticism later
moved on to the generally vigilante-ish tone of the song.) Like so many of the
self-appointed spokesmen for small towns and simple country folk, Aldean
himself is nothing of the sort: He is, in fact, a former private-school kid
from Macon, Georgia., metro population 420,693, adjacent to the greater Atlanta
metropolis, population about 6.3 million. Macon, you may not be surprised at
this point to learn, has a considerably higher crime rate than New York, Los
Angeles, or Newark, New Jersey.
When it
comes to actual small towns and rural areas, the data can be a little wonky—one
ugly Saturday night in Muleshoe, Texas, can throw the numbers off for a whole
year. But the data we do have do not support the hypothesis that life is safer
in small towns: The aforementioned Muleshoe has had a higher-than-average crime
rate in recent years. Homicides jumped 25 percent in rural areas in 2020. “It
was like people lost their ever-lovin’ minds,” one small-town prosecutor told
the Wall Street Journal.
Isolation
correlates with certain kinds of crimes: Because the news is mostly written by
college graduates, you probably have heard a great deal about sexual assault on
college campuses; in reality, women in college are less likely to experience
sexual assault than are women in the general population. There are high levels
of sexual assault in isolated rural areas, on Indian reservations, and in Alaska, which has by far the nation’s
highest rate of rape, more than twice that of Arkansas, which comes in second
place. Sexual assault, like most violent crimes, tends to disproportionately
affect people who are poor, who are not white, and who lack access to social
capital. Crimes of domestic violence are, by some measures, much
higher in rural areas than in big cities.
I don’t
worry too much about Jason Aldean per se. Pop stars in our time are actors,
either implicitly or explicitly. Ice-T, responding to a ninny who nettled him
for making a living playing cops on television after making a pile of money
from his “Cop Killer”-era music, gave the only sensible reply: “It’s both
acting.” John J. Mellancamp didn’t hang around Seymour, Indiana, his whole
life: He went to college and then went to New York and became Johnny Cougar. “I
can breathe in a small town,” he sang, and the air is pretty nice in Montecito, California. Entertainers aren’t
the characters they play—poor Jim Parsons apparently has to remind people that
he isn’t a brilliant physicist—and I don’t begrudge Jason Aldean how he makes
his money. But people who can’t tell the dog-and-pony show from the real world
need to get off social media for a minute and read the damned news.
Critics
such as my friend Kathryn Jean Lopez who have suggested that Aldean
has perhaps struck the wrong tone in his song have, predictably, been subjected
to a torrent of abuse from people who insist that they just don’t know what
life is like in a small town. Maybe Kathryn, a daughter of Manhattan, doesn’t.
But, then neither does Jason Aldean, apparently, and neither do those who
embrace his righteous tough-guy posturing while in pristine ignorance of the
actual facts of the case.
Proud to
be an Okie from Muskogee, like Merle Haggard? Go be a beat cop in Muskogee,
Oklahoma, for a couple of years, and you’ll be singing a different tune.
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