Saturday, April 29, 2023
C.A.A. on Vacation
Which Side Are You On?
By Kevin D. Williamson
Friday, April 28, 2023
Is $20,000 a lot of money to you?
It isn’t a lot to the Port of Los Angeles, which handles
something on the order of $300 billion in cargo a year. It isn’t a lot to the
union bosses who run the place, their coffers being generously topped off with
mandatory dues.
But it is a lot of money to at least one of the port’s
customers.
In April, an undeclared strike shut down the ports of Los
Angeles and Long Beach. The union says workers didn’t show up because they were
paying rapt attention to a union-leadership vote and then ditched work for
Easter. Yeah. As trade journal American
Shipper put it, “Labor action at West Coast ports does not have a
history of being explicitly confirmed; rather, it takes the form of
passive-aggressive behavior that escalates with increasingly implausible
deniability.”
The labor disruption was particularly hard on
agricultural exporters, whose product cannot just sit indefinitely. In one
case, a farm exporter had a small fleet of trucks turned away from the port,
with the cost of rerouting the goods adding up to some $20,000—enough to turn
what would have been a profitable international sale into a money-losing deal.
“This highly damaging experience is being repeated for thousands of
containers,” Peter Friedmann, executive director of the Agriculture
Transportation Coalition, told American Shipper.
The trouble at the ports is bad news for California’s
economy, though it is not entirely unwelcome news for competing ports that are
winning new business because of California’s troubles. The Port of Los Angeles
was until recently the nation’s busiest port, but
last December it was surpassed by the Port of New York and New Jersey,
because shippers have been rerouting cargo to New York, New Orleans, Savannah,
and other East Coast and Gulf Coast destinations. Some 20,000 dockworkers have
been working without a contract since the summer.
The Biden administration is not about to undertake labor
reforms that would weaken unions’ stranglehold over the Port of Los Angeles.
President Joe Biden did make a big show out of signing an “infrastructure” bill
that was mostly a climate-change bill. But our ports face real infrastructure
challenges: roads and bridges that need fixing, waterways that need dredging,
and more. You’d think an infrastructure bill would have taken care of much of
that.
You’d be wrong.
As the American Association of Port Authorities shows,
much of the reporting on the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act has
“overrepresented the amount of funding in this bill for ports.” Out of the $1.2
trillion package, only $6.6 billion (spread out over five years) was put into
port-specific programs—that’s one-half of 1 percent, and it is, for comparison,
less money than the federal government plans to spend reimbursing local school
districts for Wi-Fi routers. Worse, much of the money made available to ports
won’t go to helping move cargo through them more efficiently but instead on
tangential environmental priorities such as reducing truck emissions. That is a
worthy goal, but consider the fact that only
9 percent of the roads connecting U.S. ports to other transportation
modes—an essential part of getting cargo from ships to its destination—are in
“good” or “very good” condition, meaning that 91 percent of that pavement isn’t
in good shape. Some of it is in very bad shape. Poorly maintained roads slow
down cargo and are hard on trucks, and they also contribute to traffic
congestion—which adds to air pollution.
Enormous sums of money meant for port infrastructure are
being diverted into things like wind power and electric vehicles. In
Jacksonville, Florida, the federal priority is “transitioning the port and
local maritime industry to zero-emission technologies,” according to the
Maritime Administration. What that practically means is replacing diesel
forklifts and tractors with battery-powered ones and building charging
stations. In Massachusetts, the priority is the Salem Wind Port Project,
putting millions into creating a “marshaling area for offshore wind energy
projects.” Go down the list of where money is actually going, and you’ll see
endless examples of this. Rather than micromanaging what model of forklift is
being used at any given port, the federal government should be prioritizing its
actual responsibilities, including maintaining the federal highways and
waterways under its authority.
Transportation is one big piece of the infrastructure
challenge for the U.S. economy. The other is energy. Unlike transportation,
which relies on government-owned roads and government-administered waterways,
energy infrastructure is mostly privately owned. But that hasn’t saved it from
the same kinds of problems that are hobbling transportation improvements.
Environmental groups have categorically opposed almost
every piece of energy infrastructure oriented toward anything other than wind
or solar for decades, and the Biden administration has in its time done much to
oblige, most dramatically by killing the Keystone XL pipeline. Even as the
administration broke with environmental activists on the Willow project (a
CoconoPhillips-led oil-drilling effort in Alaska) it has taken a
giveth-and-taketh-away attitude toward oil and gas, building
an administrative “firewall” against future oil leases in Alaska.
The administration loves infrastructure, as long as it
isn’t something genuinely useful, like a pipeline.
About those pipelines: Few Americans appreciate just how
vulnerable our fuel distribution network is. In 2017, Dallas drivers got an
unwelcome taste of the 1970s when local gas stations went dry and long lines
formed at others thanks to a storm hundreds of miles away that shut down the
Colonial pipeline, cutting Dallas drivers off from the Houston-area refineries
that make their gasoline. Somewhere, the ghost of J. R. Ewing was having a good
laugh. In 2021, there were shortages of gasoline and jet fuel on the East Coast
when hackers attacked the same pipeline system. And it isn’t just fuel: In
December, tens of thousands of people in North Carolina were left without
electricity after a couple of men with rifles attacked a power substation—and
the fact that subsequent attacks in the Pacific Northwest did not produce
similar results was more a matter of good luck than good preparation.
The energy sector isn’t waiting on federal infrastructure
subsidies to make big investments—firms across that industry are ready to spend
their own money on necessary work that will have the welcome effect of creating
a lot of new job opportunities for American workers. But they can’t—either the
government stops them outright, as with Biden and Keystone XL, or endless
activist-led lawsuits and reviews make projects economically unviable.
That’s why Westinghouse is building a new nuclear power
plant in Poland instead of Texas, Florida, or California. The Biden
administration spent months complaining about high gasoline prices, but U.S.
refining capacity has been dropping in recent years while refineries
are booming
in Asia and the Middle East. U.S. producers could be doing a lot more to
help our European allies replace Russian natural gas—doing well while doing
good—but U.S. gas liquefaction facilities are already operating at
or near capacity. While there is a lot of investment
happening there right now, that new capacity won’t come fully online for
some time, and, when it does, it will rely on those troubled ports to get where
it is going. Expanding U.S. exports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) will require
big investments in port infrastructure—and the environmentalists who so often
have the Biden administration’s ear bitterly
oppose these.
And that’s the Biden administration’s double-bind: The
country needs a great deal of real investment in energy and transportation, two
critical areas that can be mutually reinforcing but that also impose their
vulnerabilities on one another. On the other side, we have union bosses willing
to hold key transit hubs hostage and utopian environmentalists who believe that
the economy can be run on happy thoughts and good intentions—two interest
groups whose economic interests may not always match up exactly but who share a
political vehicle.
Our progressive friends are not wrong to insist that
environmental and labor interests be taken into account—intelligent
policymaking involves tradeoffs and balancing legitimate interests. They are
wrong to give union bosses and green ideologues veto power over energy and infrastructure,
which is what they in effect purport to do. The question should not be whether
we are going to build pipelines to ensure that Americans have reliable supplies
of gasoline or whether we are going to encourage the development of LNG-export
facilities at our ports—the question should be how to go about doing these
things in an environmentally responsible way. The most puritanical
environmentalists insist that there is no environmentally responsible way to do
this—their position is one of ultimatum, spurning compromise. Rather than deal
with political reality, the Biden administration blithely pretends that
electric-vehicle charging stations are in some meaningful way investments in
the ports at the heart of our still-fragile supply chains—and, because Joe
Biden offers the freshest political thinking of the 1930s, his administration
is utterly disinclined to do anything about the labor disruptions besetting
West Coast ports.
A soybean exporter losing $20,000 because of an
undeclared strike may not seem like a big deal to you, but businesses—and
economies—are built one transaction at a time.
At some point, the administration is going to have to
answer the question from the old coal-miners’ song: “Which side are you
on?”
Trump’s Embrace of January 6 Is Unnecessary and Dumb
By Noah Rothman
Friday, April 28, 2023
Running a campaign for national office compels candidates
to expose themselves to a national audience, and that can be a fraught
prospect. Even the most capable advance teams can’t shield their campaign’s
principal from every pitfall on the trail or guard them against exposure to
this country’s varied and diverse voters, some of whom will be kooks. But a
prudent campaigner can minimize the risk of reputational damage that might
arise from an awkward photo-op or ill-considered remark. Donald Trump is not
that kind of campaigner.
On Thursday, Trump strolled into a New Hampshire diner to
bask in the admiration of his supporters and press the flesh. There, he was
confronted by one of his more adoring fans — Micki Larson-Olson, whose
red-white-and-blue-streaked hair, USA-themed peaked military cap, and flashy
Trump-branded fare conveyed her enthusiasm for the cause. “She’s a Jan. 6er,”
one of the restaurant’s patrons called out. Trump did not recoil from this
revelation. He was drawn to it.
“Where is she?” Trump asked. He sought her out and,
absent any solicitation, told her to “hang in there.” Trump later pulled
Larson-Olson, who was among the hundreds arrested and convicted for their participation
in the January 6 riots, toward him for a photo.
A competent political professional should have responded
to Larson-Olson’s overtures by smiling and backing away slowly. Instead, Trump
embraced her, praised her commitment, and heaped scorn on the authorities
tasked with enforcing America’s laws. He even went so far as to autograph
Larson-Olson’s backpack, which she said she wore as she trespassed inside the
Capitol complex on what she later told reporters was “the most patriotic day
of my life.”
“Patriots, I hear the woman,” Trump said of his
supporter, who informed him that her misdemeanor conviction resulted in her
imprisonment for 161 days. “It’s terrible,” he continued, “what they’re saying
is so sad, what they’ve done to January 6.”
This unnecessary display practically obliged the press to
perform a deep dive into Larson-Olson’s background, and that’s exactly what
they did.
The Dispatch reporter Andrew
Egger identified Larson-Olson, a regular Trump-rally attendee, as the
person who identified herself to him as “Q Patriot.” She went on to regale him
with tales about how “they used murdered and experimented-with children to
create” the Covid vaccines and provided previously unknown details about Pope
Francis’s clinical contributions to Operation Warp Speed.
Larson-Olson held nothing back in comments she
provided NBC News. “The punishment for treason is death, per the
Constitution,” she said, adding that the Republicans who certified the votes of
the 2020 election “deserve death.” The Trump superfan hoped she would secure “a
front seat” to witness “Mike Pence being executed.”
It should go without saying that the president’s conduct
is not just morally obtuse but irredeemably stupid. Voters do
not like what happened on January 6. They are not keen to see anything like that day’s events happen again,
and they’re sending every possible signal to the political class that they will
punish office seekers who fail to provide the requisite assurances. In a
post-election survey, FiveThirtyEight found that the 2022 midterm
electorate ranked “political extremism” just below inflation as their
second-biggest concern heading into the voting booth. That outlook among the
electorate helps to explain why the majority of Donald Trump’s hand-picked
candidates for open races up and down the ballot performed so dismally last November. It wasn’t abortion. It
wasn’t their economic prescriptions. It wasn’t foreign policy. It was those
candidates’ evasiveness about who actually won the 2020 election — a coy nod to
the beliefs that animated the rioters who sacked the Capitol Building.
Donald Trump can’t let 2020 go. Nor will members of the
press — not while the former president continues to provide them with a news
hook that allows them to keep January 6 fresh in the public’s minds. There’s a
reason why Joe Biden’s first reelection campaign video begins with images of the January 6 mob.
Revising the history of January 6 in pursuit of Donald
Trump’s redemption has been great for Donald Trump. It’s also been good for
Democrats and their allies in the press. It’s even benefited some conservative
media outlets, for whom staking out a contrarian approach to whatever the
prevailing media narrative happens to be is a lucrative enterprise. But for
Republican voters who want to see the GOP retake legislative chambers to
advance their political objectives, the martyrology around the January 6
rioters has been a disaster.
It’s never been clear to me what Republicans get from
their perpetual relitigation of the 2020 race and its attendant consequences.
Whatever it is, it isn’t “winning.”
Ron DeSantis’s Conservatism
By Charles C. W. Cooke
Thursday, April 27, 2023
‘Fighting for freedom is not always easy,” Governor
Ron DeSantis of Florida argued in his second inaugural address, “because the
threats to freedom are more complex and more widespread than they have been in
the past.” Among the threats to freedom that DeSantis went on to identify were
“entrenched bureaucrats in D.C., jet-setters in Davos, and corporations
wielding public power.”
At almost any point in the modern history of the GOP, one
would have expected a conservative politician to publicly name entrenched
bureaucrats and Davos-bound jet-setters as their foes. But “corporations
wielding public power”? That one is a touch unusual. What does it mean in
practice? And does it present a problem for limited-government types who are
considering backing DeSantis for president?
As governor, DeSantis has taken three major actions that
might best be described as pushing back against “corporations wielding public
power.” He has moved to rescind Walt Disney World’s 1960s-era “special
district.” He has forbidden businesses that operate in Florida to confirm that
their customers are vaccinated. And he has signed the “Stop W.O.K.E. Act,”
which, inter alia, limits what employers may say during workplace training
sessions that deal with race, sex, national origin, and other innate
characteristics. These moves — especially DeSantis’s fight with Disney — have
yielded some criticism from the right. Asa Hutchinson, the governor of
Arkansas, proposed that DeSantis had used “the heavy hand of government to
punish a business,” which is “not what a conservative is about,” while Chris
Christie, the former governor of New Jersey, went one step further. “I don’t
think Ron DeSantis is a conservative,” Christie told Semafor. “As a
conservative, the job of government is, in the main, to stay out of the
business of business.”
Have DeSantis’s most controversial actions been “in the
main”? That is the question. Personally, I would say: No, Maybe, and Yes.
First, the No. When defending his feud with Disney,
DeSantis is adamant that, rather than undermining the working
of the free market, he is in fact protecting it. Until he
spearheaded his change, DeSantis insists, Disney
was enjoying unprecedented
privileges and subsidies. They controlled their own government in central
Florida. They were exempt from laws that virtually everybody else has to
follow. That’s not free enterprise, but it’s certainly even worse when a company
takes all those privileges that have been bestowed over many, many decades and
uses that to wage war on state policies regarding families and children.
Which is half-right, but which is ultimately
unconvincing. Disney did, indeed, enjoy a set of privileges that have not been
made available to, say, Universal Studios or Sea World. It did, indeed, enjoy
“unprecedented” powers therein. And, in a vacuum, there is nothing much wrong
with the State of Florida’s having decided to rescind a special arrangement
that was contrived in 1967. If, as a policy matter, that system was not working
for the government, it could have been altered in the same way as any other
law, scheme, or initiative. But that is not what happened — and, if we’re being
honest, we all know it. What happened, as DeSantis himself implies, is that
Disney decided to “wage war on state policies regarding families and children,”
and, in retaliation, DeSantis decided to take away its special district. Can he
do this legally? Yes, he can. Did he do it in a neutral manner, as a result of
a consistent fealty to free-market principles? He did not — and for that he
deserves to be roundly criticized.
Now for the Maybe. Taken in context, Florida’s regulation
of businesses during the Covid pandemic is a little more complicated. In a
perfect world, governments at both the federal and state levels would leave
most health-and-safety questions to private enterprise. But, during the worst
outbreak of disease in a century, the United States was far from that perfect
world. Covid brought with it all manner of emergency rules, and, irrespective
of what the governor of Florida did or did not do, there were going to be
emergency rules governing businesses during Covid. Policy merits aside, there
is nothing intrinsically more “interventionist” about a rule that prohibits businesses
from checking their customers’ vaccination status (as 20 states did) than there
is about a rule that mandates that businesses check their
customers’ vaccination status (as many cities and states did for indoor
facilities, and as the federal government did for travel). One can certainly
argue that Florida’s approach should have been to leave the question completely
up to private enterprise — or, for that matter, that the laws that the state
legislature passed should have contained exceptions for unusual businesses such
as cruise lines. But, either way, the circumstances in which this decision was
taken were unique. Outside of the pandemic, DeSantis has not shown a great
desire to interfere with the health-and-safety rules that govern businesses in
the state, and what steps he has taken have not been applicable to everyday
life but are preparation for the next emergency. Is that ideal? No. Is it
forgivable? It is.
And then there’s the Stop W.O.K.E. Act, on which, as a
Yes, I find myself starkly at odds with the views of many of my fellow
classical liberals and free-speech activists. Per the Association of Corporate
Counsel, the provisions of the Stop W.O.K.E. Act that apply to employers create
“legal restrictions and prohibitions on what public and private employers can
say or promote in workplace trainings tied to race, color, sex, and/or national
origin” and “have potentially significant implications for employers wishing to
cover topics like structural racism, white/male privilege and unconscious bias
in workplace anti-discrimination and diversity and inclusion trainings.”
Critics of the law charge that there are significant First Amendment problems
associated with these effects. But, if so, I can detect no comprehensible
reason why the line would be here as opposed to across any other part of our
current archipelago of employment law.
If, courtesy of the protections of the First Amendment,
workplaces in America were hotbeds of free speech and free association, I could
buy the idea that the Stop W.O.K.E. Act represented an infringement. But
they’re not. The National Labor Relations Board is empowered to punish
employers for a wide range of statements against unionization — to the point
where, until it was told otherwise by a federal appeals court, the NLRB
concluded that it could even sanction jokes about that topic.
The concept of the “hostile work environment” has become so elastic that
governments at all levels now superintend all manner of corporate speech.
“Diversity, equity, and inclusion” initiatives are ascendant — encouraged, in
many cases, by incentives in the law. Can it really be that the original public
meaning of the First Amendment permits the precise exceptions to its rules that
progressives happen to like but bars elected conservatives from taking the
principles of nondiscrimination to their logical conclusion? Am I supposed to
believe that the Constitution prohibits corporate trainers from making
generalizations about minorities or women but not from making them about white
people or men? Must I conclude that the Bill of Rights is applicable when the
intention is to limit discussion of immutable characteristics but inapplicable
when the aim is to discourage unionization? I think not. It is possible —
probable, even — that the Stop W.O.K.E. Act will continue to be enjoined in the
courts. But I will not blame Governor DeSantis for that. If we are to have
overbearing laws governing our workplaces — and I would rather that we did not
— they should not run in only one direction. At present, the choice facing
conservatives is not whether to interfere in this realm or to stay away, but
whether to fight to change the status quo or cede an already crowded field to
its existing tenants.
As for the rest? Well, as governor, DeSantis has largely
been the solid fiscal conservative that he promised to be. In part, this is
because Florida has constitutionalized many of the limited-government
principles that have made the state so attractive, and thereby taken the issue
out of the hands of its incumbent politicians — not only does Florida prohibit
taxes on income, capital gains, stocks, bonds, and more, but it requires a
supermajority in both houses to raise any statewide taxes or fees. And, in
part, this is because DeSantis is a pretty mainstream Republican in his
approach toward taxing and spending. Last year, DeSantis signed a
billion-dollar sales-tax cut, vetoed $3.1 billion from his own party’s budget
proposal, and ended up presiding over a record $21.8 billion surplus. This
year, he has proposed another $2 billion in tax cuts. And, while Florida has
proven to be a magnet for businesses during his tenure, this has been the
product of its generally seductive business environment rather than of cushy ad
hoc deals that were designed to attract — read: bribe —
particular businesses. According to the Cato Institute’s “Freedom in the 50
States” index, Florida is presently the freest state in both the “Fiscal” and
“Economic” categories. As the scores from previous years show, Ron DeSantis did
not create that environment. But he did improve upon it.
Which is to say that Chris Christie is wrong when he
denies that Ron DeSantis is a conservative. Ron DeSantis is, without doubt, a
conservative. What remains to be seen is whether, as a presidential candidate,
DeSantis will stick to the instincts that have guided him throughout most of
his career, or will be seduced by the desire to please his fans and stick it to
his opponents that has led him into the interminable quagmire that is his fight
with the Walt Disney Company. Being human, politicians will always make
mistakes, and they will sometimes provide exceptions to their own rules. Bigger
problems tend to arise when, piling up in number, those exceptions become the
rule. As it stands, Governor DeSantis’s record on the free market is solid. The
jury’s out as to whether it will remain so.
The Underestimated Kevin McCarthy
By Matthew Continetti
Saturday, April 29, 2023
Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R., Calif.) wasn’t going to
let the moment go unnoticed. It was April 26, and the House of Representatives
had just passed, by a vote of 217 to 215, the Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023.
The bill would raise
the debt ceiling, return discretionary spending to fiscal year 2022 levels,
repeal much of last year’s Inflation Reduction Act, speed up infrastructure
permitting, cancel President Joe Biden’s student-loan amnesty, and apply work
requirements to Medicaid and food stamps. The legislation is dead on arrival in
the Democratic-controlled Senate. Yet plenty of Washingtonians doubted that it
would ever leave the House.
McCarthy had beaten expectations. Again. And he wanted to
let the world know it. “Every question you continue to raise,” he told the
media, “you guys have been wrong. You’ve underestimated us.”
Many people have. Conventional wisdom is set against
McCarthy, who presides over a 222–213 Republican majority and can afford to
lose only four votes on a given bill or resolution. His bid for speaker
appeared doomed right up until the moment that he won the office on the 15th ballot. Press coverage focuses almost entirely on
divisions within the GOP conference, leading to a sense of surprise in the
Beltway whenever the House comes together to rescind funding for additional IRS agents, incentivize oil and gas exploration and production, repeal
onerous environmental and financial regulations, broaden parental rights in education, and hike the debt limit.
Meanwhile, the Select
Committee on the Chinese Communist Party is off to a strong and
bipartisan start. Representative Jim Jordan’s (R., Ohio) Judiciary
Committee won its fight with Manhattan District Attorney Alvin
Bragg. Representative James Comer’s (R., Ky.) Oversight Committee is building
its case against Biden family influence peddling. Compared with past
Congresses, the legislative and investigative processes under McCarthy may be
slow and unpredictable. But they are working.
Indeed, on two occasions Speaker McCarthy has outplayed
Biden and the Democrats. In February, the House voted 250–173 to overturn D.C.’s incorrigible
criminal-justice reform. The next month, the resolution passed the Senate and
Biden signed it into law. Also in February, the House voted 229–197 to end the national Covid emergency. And
again, the next month, the resolution passed the Senate and Biden signed it
into law. House Democrats were outraged that Biden ultimately sided with these
House Republican initiatives. But the politics were on McCarthy’s side. And the
same was the case last year, when then-minority leader McCarthy forced an end
to the military’s Covid vaccine mandate.
The Limit, Save, Grow Act may not become law, but it
holds symbolic value for the speaker. For months, McCarthy has wanted to enter
negotiations with Biden on raising the debt ceiling. The president has refused.
McCarthy wants to follow the precedent of earlier GOP Houses and leverage a
debt-ceiling raise for spending cuts and budget reforms. Biden doesn’t want to
play that game. The standoff persists. Default on U.S. government obligations
draws near.
McCarthy understands that his negotiating position will
improve if House Republicans appear to be doing what they can to avoid default.
He wants Biden, not his conference, to look obdurate and uninterested in the
potential economic fallout. Two weeks ago, McCarthy traveled to the New York
Stock Exchange and pledged that the House would vote on a bill that
raised the debt limit while reducing spending. It did. By demonstrating unity
and seriousness of purpose, House Republicans have put the ball in Biden’s
court. And congressional Democrats from swing districts and battleground states
— who are given to low-level political anxiety on the best of days — will tell
the White House that talks with McCarthy may well be in order.
The situation could have been much worse for Republicans.
If the Limit, Save, Grow Act had failed, then the GOP would have been in
disarray, McCarthy would have looked hapless, Biden would have been able to
tell Democrats that his strategy is working, and pressure would build on Senate
leaders Chuck Schumer (D., N.Y.) and Mitch McConnell (R., Ky.) to figure out a
compromise. McCarthy avoided that scenario. How? By following the method that
won him the speakership.
Call it “concede to lead.” To become speaker, McCarthy
gave the House Freedom Caucus enormous influence over committees, floor
activity, and the legislative calendar. By drawing the Freedom Caucus into the
inner circle — and by giving its members seats on the prestigious Rules
Committee — McCarthy turned outsiders into insiders. His conservative outreach
delivered results when outside groups normally opposed to GOP leadership, such
as Heritage Action and the Center for Renewing America, came onboard the Limit,
Save, Grow Act.
Similarly, when Republican members from corn states
demanded that ethanol subsidies remain untouched in the debt-ceiling bill,
McCarthy agreed with them. And when conservatives wanted more stringent work
requirements, he said yes again. McCarthy knows that the bill won’t become law.
There’s little cost in such concessions. He’s willing to accommodate
practically everyone, so long as it helps him attain his desired end. In
January, his goal was becoming speaker. This week, it was passing Limit, Save,
Grow. McCarthy is practicing a Republican form of diversity, equity, and
inclusion that encompasses the moderates in the New York delegation,
conservatives from Texas, and Marjorie Taylor Greene (R., Ga.).
Success is far from assured. The Limit, Save, Grow Act is
an opening gambit, not part of the endgame. No number of concessions may be
enough to persuade 218 Republicans to back a deal this summer that lifts the
debt ceiling for a few budget victories but not much else. Some in the GOP may
want to see just how much a default would really hurt.
Right now, though, Speaker McCarthy can enjoy another
win. Don’t underestimate him again.
Friday, April 28, 2023
Biden’s Journalist Cheat Sheet: The New Collusion Scandal
By Noah
Rothman
Thursday,
April 27, 2023
If
you’re like the 70 percent of
Americans who
don’t want to see Joe Biden run for president again, 79 percent of whom cite to
some degree his advanced age as the reason for their trepidation, the president
is eager to allay your concerns.
“What do
you say to them?” one reporter
asked. “What do you
say to those Americans who are watching and aren’t convinced?” To this, Biden
replied mechanically. He redirected reporters’ attention away from the polling
on voters’ discomfort with the president’s empirical
decrepitude to
his job-approval numbers, which Biden defended as middling and, therefore,
unremarkable compared with past presidents. “Number two,” Biden replied,
glancing down at the lectern, “when the same polling asked whether they think
what kind of job I’ve done, it gets overwhelmingly positive results.”
“With
regard to age, I can’t even say I guess how old I am,” Biden added
extemporaneously.
“It doesn’t — it doesn’t register with me.” He concluded: “I feel good.”
It was a
practiced response, which makes sense considering the White House press shop
probably had plenty of time to practice a response to this reporter’s inquiry.
Enterprising
reporters armed with telescopic lenses attending that press conference captured the
stack of cards the
president was holding at the time, one of which featured the name and image of
the reporter slated to ask “question #1.” Moreover, that card included the
contents of the question that was to be posed to the senescent president.
This
revelation led some political observers to wonder whether the White House had
been soliciting reporters’ questions ahead of time to prepare the president’s
response, which, of course, they had. Indeed, this presidency has been
soliciting reporters’ questions from its outset.
Just two
weeks after Biden’s inauguration, the Daily
Beast’s Maxwell Tani revealed one such solicitation, which occurred during “an informal
White House Correspondents Association Zoom call.” At the time, however,
reporters bristled at the request. One unnamed reporter spoke for all those who
one of Tani’s sources said were “pissed off” by the implication that media
would collude with the White House they were covering: “The press can’t really
do its job in the briefing room if the White House is picking and choosing the
questions they want,” the unnamed reporter objected. “That’s not really a free
press at all.”
Apparently,
the Fourth Estate has managed to overcome the objections to this practice when
the lessons learned during the Trump administration were still fresh in its
members’ minds. As Tani observed, Trump-era White House press secretary Sarah
Huckabee Sanders “was known to have asked certain news outlets about their
questions in advance” of high-profile pressers — overtures that were summarily
rejected.
Tani
also cited Obama-era deputy White House press secretary Eric Schultz, who
insisted that the Biden administration’s conduct was all part of their attempts
at “restoring normalcy.” White House communications professionals often seek
out a general sense of what their likely questioners are working on, he said,
and pre-select which reporters will be called on and which won’t.
That
assertion contrasts with the indignation directed at Donald Trump for what
the New York Times described in 2017 as filtering
out “tough questions” during press conferences.
Amid the
scandal engulfing Trump’s first national-security adviser, Michael Flynn, Trump
was accused of steering “formal questions to two conservative-leaning news organizations,”
which avoided the controversy of the day in favor of “general queries about
trade and immigration” — the ostensible subjects of his press conference
alongside Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau. “The lack of questions about
that or Mr. Flynn drew protests from journalists, both inside and outside the
East Room,” the Times noted. Indeed, the Times’ write-up
of the event appeared to share their indignation over the president’s effort to
use reporters as a shield in order “to avoid scrutiny on a major running
story.”
How
would the Times describe Biden’s successful effort to draft
journalists into the effort to dispel voters’ concerns about the doddering
president? We can’t say. The paper of record avoided making a note of the White
House’s apparent solicitation of reporters’ questions in its Wednesday dispatch
from the Rose Garden. Reporter Katie Rogers gave a workmanlike
account of the
president’s defense of his capabilities, providing context only by citing
Trump’s meandering review of Biden’s performance — thereby establishing the
contrast Biden himself drew with his predecessor to justify his pursuit of a
second term.
This
episode puts into stark relief the aggravation journalists have displayed
toward Florida governor Ron DeSantis, who has come
under fire for
elevating local reporters and niche venues over mainstream reporters and legacy
media outlets. Indeed, the unstated but discernible subtext in coverage of
DeSantis’s media strategy is the fear that his conduct is rapidly emerging as
best practice, particularly for office seekers on the right. Maybe DeSantis
won’t be answering the questions that preoccupy newsrooms in the Acela
corridor, but at least he won’t be cribbing off a cheat sheet.
McCarthy Puts Debt-Ceiling Ball in Biden’s Court
National
Review Online
Thursday,
April 27, 2023
President
Biden has repeatedly challenged Republicans to show him a fiscal plan on
the debt ceiling. Now, they have one.
House
Republicans’ bill would raise the debt ceiling for one year or until the debt
hits $32.9 trillion, whichever happens first. In exchange for that, the GOP
wants a series of policy changes that are desirable.
Spending
would be capped at fiscal year 2022 levels. In Washington-speak, this will be
decried as a draconian cut, because holding spending steady means it won’t go
up as planned. Keeping spending the same as it was last year is hardly a
radical move, and pales in comparison to the initial idea to balance the budget
in ten years.
The bill
repeals some of Democrats’ worst policies, such as most of the $80 billion
windfall for the IRS and the illegal and unconstitutional student-loan “forgiveness”
plan. It repeals some of Democrats’ green-energy subsidies, and it reforms the
permitting process to make it easier to build new energy infrastructure.
It puts
new work requirements on able-bodied adults who have no dependents and receive
Medicaid or SNAP benefits. It also claws back unspent funds from pandemic
programs. Democrats should be fine with that because, by Biden’s own admission and now affirmed by congressional resolution,
the pandemic is over.
All
told, these are welcome changes. President Biden has already decried them as
the extreme rantings of “MAGA Republicans,” but this bill is run-of-the-mill
fiscal conservatism, not unlike something that would have come out of any
Republican-controlled House at any point in the past few decades.
One
shortcoming is in the nature of the cuts. The majority of the spending cuts are
unspecified, which means Congress is pinky-promising to abide by the fiscal
year 2022 spending cap in future legislation. In the past, Congress has blown
through those limits in similar deficit-reduction bills when the temptation to
spend is too high (which it pretty much always is). The most egregious example
was the cuts extracted from the last major debt-ceiling battle in 2011.
A handful
of Midwestern Republicans nearly killed any chance of the bill’s passing when
they saw ethanol subsidies were on the chopping block. Ethanol subsidies should be
on the chopping block, but in an effort to get to yes, House leadership scaled
back the cuts. Though horse-trading of this kind is not bad per se, it hurts
the credibility of fiscal conservatives at a time when their message is sorely
needed.
Ideally,
Congress would also address the long-term drivers of the national debt,
Medicare and Social Security. But reforming these programs would require a long
and arduous process involving serious policy work. There is a good argument
that a polarizing debt-ceiling standoff, with a short deadline for action,
isn’t a viable forum for such reforms.
Biden has
said he will not negotiate with Republicans on the debt limit and will only
sign a bill that raises the limit with no conditions. That’s preposterous and
ahistorical. One purpose of the debt-limit mechanism, which is unique to the
U.S., is to force Congress and the president to reconsider spending at fixed
intervals. All eight of the largest
deficit-reduction laws passed since 1985 have been attached to debt-limit
increases, and both Democrats and Republicans have used the debt ceiling as an
opportunity to cut spending. It’s Biden who would be irresponsible were he to
blow off Republicans’ proposals.
Biden
can no longer argue in good faith that Republicans don’t have a plan for the
debt limit. They do. Now it’s on Biden and Democrats in Congress to negotiate
with the party that controls the House of Representatives. In divided
government, no one gets everything he wants, but both sides should agree on
this: Default is not an option. The debt-limit deadline is approaching
quickly. Don’t expect a deal until the eleventh hour, but there must be a deal.
Everything Is the Culture War Now
By Jim
Geraghty
Thursday,
April 27, 2023
Yesterday,
NBC News unveiled a new
poll with a
lot of questions focusing on social issues, and not all that surprisingly, it
found “stark partisan differences on major cultural issues — racism, accepting
LGBTQ people, the term ‘woke,’ and even the fundamental goals of American
society.” The good folks at NBC were kind enough to
have me on their panel discussing these topics.
One of
the things that stands out about this poll, and makes it really intriguing but
also disputable, is that it often gave respondents two options and asked which
is most important, and aimed to dissuade them from saying, “both” by not
listing that as an option. For example, the surveyors asked, “Which should be a
more important goal for our society these days — promoting greater respect for
traditional social and moral values, or encouraging greater tolerance of people
with different lifestyles and backgrounds?” “Both” was only recorded if that
was volunteered as an answer, 5 percent volunteered that answer, and another 3
percent said, “not sure.”
How do
you think 1,000 American adults would answer when asked that question? Take a
guess.
This
month, 50 percent of Americans said, “promoting greater respect for traditional
social and moral values” is more important, and 42 percent said, “encouraging
greater tolerance of people with different lifestyles and backgrounds” is more
important. Those numbers are barely changed from 2013, smack in the middle of
the Obama years.
Wait,
there’s more. When you break down the respondents by race, “traditional values”
was picked by 51 percent of whites, 48 percent of blacks, and 51 percent of
Hispanics. “Tolerance for different lifestyles” was selected by 40 percent of
whites, 47 percent of blacks, and 44 percent of Hispanics. Whatever racial
divisions America has, those three demographics see this choice roughly the
same way.
You
would think a poll result like this would encourage conservatives. But I
suspect this poll result will be largely ignored because it doesn’t fit the
narrative either for progressives who want to hear about culture-war triumphs,
or folks on the right who on some level actually enjoy hearing about how
decadent and depraved American society has become. Year by year, the loudest
voices on the right have adopted a dystopian “this country is going to hell in
a handbasket” vision; hearing that half the country wants to promote greater
respect for traditional social and moral values might actually stir hope,
confidence, optimism, and even unity, and lordy, we can’t have that, now can
we?
As you
would probably suspect, 74 percent of self-identified Republicans said
“promoting greater respect for traditional social and moral values” is more
important, while 67 percent of self-identified Democrats said “encouraging
greater tolerance of people with different lifestyles and backgrounds” is more
important. Independents split, with 49 percent picking traditional values and
41 percent siding with greater tolerance. (I wonder how many cultural
traditionalists stopped defining themselves as Republicans during the Trump
era.)
Now, as
our panel discussed yesterday, a lot of these terms are subjective. How do you
define “traditional social and moral values”? Which “different lifestyles and
backgrounds” do you have in mind? You could easily envision a churchgoing
Baptist African American who usually votes Democrat or a devout Catholic Latina
mom who want to prioritize both. Also note that back in 2020,
another NBC poll found
47 percent of those who described themselves as “LGBTQ” also described
themselves as “moderately or highly religious. Those who were older, Black or
lived in the South were the most likely to be religious.”
NBC’s
most recent survey asked, “Is America racist?” “Not sure” was only counted if
it was volunteered as an answer, but there was no “yes in some ways, no in
other ways” option. Among all adults, 59 percent agreed America is racist; 53
percent of whites agreed, 69 percent of Latinos agreed, and 79 percent of black
adults agreed. (I would note that the poll report
refers to this
demographic as “African-American,” but the
article on NBCNews.com refers to them as “Blacks.”)
The
survey asked respondents if they or a family member, friend, or coworker are
transgender; 28 percent said yes and 72 percent said no. (This is likely to
shock a lot of people in the Acela corridor.) Among those who know someone who
is transgender, 67 percent agree with the statement, “We have not gone far
enough in ending discrimination against transgender people.”
This is
a poll designed to push people off the fence into one camp or another, and to
see what they believe when the more neutral, consensus, or socially approved
answers are taken off the table. It’s not the same as a push poll; it’s more of
an examination of where people lean when the easy answers are removed.
It is
also worth noting that Americans likely have some contradictory beliefs.
Seventy percent of American adults agreed with the statement, “Our country
needs to do more to increase social justice.” At the same time, 64 percent
agreed with the statement, “Our country needs to reduce political correctness
and cancel culture.” Sixty-one percent of respondents agreed that they “want
our country to become more tolerant and accepting of the L-G-B-T-Q community.”
But in the same survey, 59 percent agreed that “we have gone too far promoting
L-G-B-T-Q lifestyles in our culture.” Maybe they’re just tired of rainbow
decorations in store windows every June.
One of
the things I noted is that, so far in 2023, the nascent Republican presidential
primary is being fought almost entirely on social or “culture war” issues.
Sure, candidates have all kinds of policy proposals, but it’s the culture-war
stuff that gets the crowds jazzed: What kind of gender-change procedures should
be legal for those under age 18, if any; whether schools should inform parents
about the pronouns their child prefers; whether those born men should compete
in women’s sports; whether the Disney Corporation is attempting to indoctrinate
the young fans of its pop-culture offerings; what’s being taught in schools and
so-called “book banning” (requiring books in school libraries to be
age-appropriate is not a ban); even the Dylan Mulvaney promotion by Bud
Light.
The
verdict of this cycle is painfully clear: Arguments about economics and foreign
policy do not get the blood pumping. In fact, the best way to get people
talking about economics or foreign policy is to wrap them up in aspects of the
culture war — “Woke Inc.,” ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance)
investing, contending that the U.S. military “has now gone woke at the top levels,
by trying to indoctrinate everyone down to the lowest ranking patriot,” as former president Trump put it.
At one
of Trump’s recent rallies, Ted Nugent declared Ukrainian president Volodymyr
Zelensky a “homosexual
weirdo.” Since the
beginning of the war, some opponents of U.S. aid to Ukraine such as Donald Trump
Jr. have
showcased a 2014 video of
Zelensky, once
Ukraine’s most popular comedian, dancing in a parody of
the Ukrainian band Kazaky, a male dance-pop act that often dances in leather and high heels.
(You can find the video Zelensky was parodying here.)
This is
akin to the U.S. electing Dana Carvey as president, and opponents contending
he’s a crossdresser because of Church Lady sketches, or electing Weird Al
Yankovic as president, and contending he’s a crossdresser because he dressed up as Lady Gaga for a parody
video.
It’s a
free country, and you can prioritize what you wish. But I would note that just
because people don’t want to pay attention to non-culture-war issues doesn’t
mean they go away.
During
China’s 20th Party Congress last October, President Xi
Jinping emphasized Beijing’s commitment to artificial-intelligence development
and “intelligent warfare” — a reference to AI-enabled military systems. (Hey, we’re coming
up on four years since something experimental from a Chinese government-run
laboratory got loose and killed millions of people.) China is building
sophisticated cyberweapons to “seize control” of enemy satellites, rendering
them useless for data signals or surveillance during wartime, according to
that Discord leak.
Pro-Russian
hackers are making an ongoing cyberattack to take down air-traffic-control
systems all across Europe. And the Pentagon admits that
U.S. hypersonic weapons are not as advanced as those already developed by China.
In that war
game on Capitol Hill conducted last week, the U.S. ran out of long-range missiles
quickly, and “Beijing’s missiles and rockets cascade[d] down on Taiwan and on
U.S. forces as far away as Japan and Guam. Initial casualties include[d]
hundreds, possibly thousands, of U.S. troops. Taiwan’s and China’s losses
[were] even higher.” The U.S. economy tanked, and most of America’s allies
chose to stay on the sidelines.
God
forbid some scenario like that comes to pass. But if one does, people will ask
if we spent too much time thinking about a culture war and not enough time
thinking about the potential risk of an actual war.
Vivek Is Right about Blacks and Guns
By Rich
Lowry
Thursday,
April 27, 2023
The exchange between Don Lemon and Vivek Ramaswamy
on CNN last week won’t exactly go down in cable TV history, but it is a
footnote insofar as it reportedly
played a role in
the ouster of Lemon from the network.
The
former prime-time anchor’s behavior was another display of ill temper and
arrogance, when morning TV demands at least faux cheerfulness and modesty.
But the
exchange, occasioned by a remark made by Ramaswamy in a speech to the NRA
convention about the racist motivation of early gun-control laws, was more
telling for what it displayed about Lemon’s ignorance — and about the broader
ignorance of his side, which has been loudly claiming that Lemon was fired for
being right.
As in
any such cable fight, there was cross talk, imprecision, and jumping from one
topic to another, and Ramaswamy overstated his case in certain respects.
There’s no doubt, though, that he is correct in his main contention and that
Lemon (and by extension, his defenders) really has no idea what he’s talking
about.
Everyone
should know the history here, but by Lemon’s own logic — that, as a black man,
he has unique, unassailable insights into civil rights — it’s especially
egregious that he doesn’t know it.
In his
NRA speech, Ramaswamy said that the first gun-control laws dated to 1865 and
that they were part and parcel of a campaign to deny blacks their rights.
To be
fair, Lemon might have been distracted by the bitchy exchange he was having
with the producers talking in his ear, but he reacted to this claim with
indignant incomprehension.
What
Ramaswamy said was simply a matter of history, as Clarence Thomas explained in
his concurring opinion in the gun-rights case McDonald v.
Chicago and
as Charlie Cooke and Robert
VerBruggen have
written at National Review (I draw on
all three in what follows).
Ramaswamy
could have taken it further back than 1865. In his opinion, Thomas noted how in
the wake of slave rebellions in the 1820s, “many legislatures amended
their laws prohibiting slaves from carrying firearms to apply the prohibition
to free blacks as well.”
It’d be
hard to be more explicit than Tennessee, which in 1834 made it clear that
only “the free white men of this State,” and no longer “the freemen of
this State,” enjoyed the “right to keep and to bear arms.”
The end
of the Civil War brought a new urgency in the South to keep blacks from bearing
arms. The gun-control laws were clearly discriminatory, targeting blacks alone,
while white militias took it upon themselves to disarm blacks.
A group
of black citizens of South Carolina petitioned Congress: “We ask that, inasmuch
as the Constitution of the United States explicitly declares that the right to
keep and bear arms shall not be infringed . . . that the
late efforts of the Legislature of this State to pass an act to deprive us [of]
arms be forbidden, as a plain violation of the Constitution.”
These
laws were an impetus for post-war federal civil-rights measures. In 1866, the
Freedmen’s Bureau Act stipulated that “the constitutional right to bear arms,
shall be secured to and enjoyed by all the
citizens . . . without respect to race or color, or
previous condition of slavery.”
Everyone
knew, pro and con, that the Civil Rights Act of 1866 included the right to keep
and bear arms in its protections. Senator Lyman Trumbull of Illinois remarked
that former slave states had passed laws “depriving persons of African descent
of privileges which are essential to freemen.” That included prohibiting blacks
from “having fire-arms.” The purpose of the bill, he added, was “to
destroy all these discriminations.”
When
such measures were ignored in the South, Congress went further with the passage
of the 14th Amendment. After its adoption, southern states became less open
about their objectives, but those objectives remained the same.
Black
activists and writers certainly understood the stakes. Ida B. Wells wrote in
1892:
The only times an Afro-American who was assaulted got away has been when
he had a gun and used it in self-defense. The lesson this teaches, and which
every Afro-American should ponder well, is that a Winchester rifle should have
a place of honor in every black home, and it should be used for that protection
which the law refuses to give.
Wells
believed that “when the white man who is always the aggressor knows he runs as
great risk of biting the dust every time his Afro-American victim does, he will
have greater respect for Afro-American life.”
As
Charlie Cooke notes, in 1850, Frederick Douglass had this advice for runaway
slaves trying to escape the men hunting them down: They should have “a good
revolver, a steady hand, and a determination to shoot down any man attempting
to kidnap” them and return them to bondage.
Chief
Justice Roger B. Taney certainly understood the stakes, as well, from the other
side of the ledger. In his infamous decision in Dred Scott v. Sandford, part
of his argument against granting citizenship to blacks was that they’d be able
“to keep and carry arms wherever they went.”
There’s
a literature out there devoted to this element of the struggle for civil
rights, which Cooke draws from for his essay, including Securing Civil
Rights: Freedmen, the Fourteenth Amendment, and the Right to Bear Arms; Negroes
and the Gun: The Black Tradition of Arms; and This Nonviolent
Stuff’ll Get You Killed: How Guns Made the Civil Rights Movement Possible.
The
author of that last book, Charles E. Cobb, an activist with the Student
Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, told an NPR interviewer: “I lived with
families in the South. There was never a family I stayed with that didn’t have
a gun. I know, from personal experience and the experiences of others, that
guns kept people alive.”
Now,
it’s obviously not the case that blacks got guns and the civil-rights
revolution was instantly complete. But it is true that the rights of blacks
weren’t fully recognized until they, too, had Second Amendment rights. Gun
ownership is a powerful means of protecting oneself, one’s property, and one’s
rights.
The late
Otis McDonald, the plaintiff in the McDonald case, deeply felt
the truth of this. As the Chicago Tribune wrote after
his death:
The tall, elderly, soft-spoken man insisted he needed a gun to shield
his family from gangs and drug dealers that terrorized his Morgan Park
neighborhood. He felt the Constitution gave him that right.
“His love for family drove him,” said his nephew Fred Jones. “He loved
the Second Amendment but he was more concerned about protecting his family, and
the Second Amendment was the avenue to help him do that.”
But he was also driven by a force much deeper. Mr. McDonald felt
strongly that he had a duty to stand up for the rights that had been taken away
from African-Americans during slavery. As he and his wife, Laura, sat in the
Supreme Court gallery listening to oral arguments in the lawsuit, it reaffirmed
what he felt was his calling.
In an interview with the Tribune after winning the
suit, Mr. McDonald said the journey had been a lesson in history. He had come
to understand more about his ancestors and the “slave codes” enacted in
Southern states during the Civil War that prohibited slaves from owning guns.
After slavery was abolished, states adopted “black codes” that kept guns out of
the hands of freed blacks.
“There was a wrong done a long time ago that dates back to slavery
time,” he said in the interview. “I could feel the spirit of those people
running through me as I sat in the Supreme Court.”
The
history and logic here shouldn’t be hard to understand, even if that logic
doesn’t compute for anyone on the left, as Don Lemon demonstrated in his last
big argument on CNN.
Thursday, April 27, 2023
Why Isn’t Joe Biden a Threat to Democracy?
By Rich
Lowry
Wednesday,
April 26, 2023
Joe
Biden’s video announcing his reelection bid makes much of his supposed
defense of democracy.
If it
weren’t for that, it strongly implies, he’d be happy to decamp to Rehoboth
Beach to a contented retirement rather than stay on the job until age 86,
guarding against threats to the republic.
There is
no doubt that Donald Trump’s conduct after the election was a disgrace, his
attempt to get Mike Pence to distort the counting of the electoral votes was a
grotesque dereliction of his duty (among others on that day), and, if he’d
gotten his way, he would have dragged the country into an unprecedented
constitutional crisis, even if he was very unlikely to succeed in his ultimate
objective of overturning the election result.
That all
of this is a matter of record is a large part of the reason that Biden would
have to be heavily favored in a rematch against Trump, although nothing is
guaranteed.
Trump’s
failings don’t excuse Biden’s lapses, though. One would think posing as a
defender of our system would force Biden to be more fastidious about his own
relationship to our institutions and norms, but that doesn’t seem to have
occurred to him.
It bears
noting, by the way, that Biden’s suggestion in the video that Republicans are
bent on taking away people’s right to vote is a rank lie. This poisonous
talking point should have died with the results of the 2022 election in Georgia,
which served as a stark rebuttal of the claims from Stacey Abrams and the rest
of her party that the Georgia election law was a Jim Crow (or, Jim Eagle)
exercise in disenfranchisement.
Is it
too much to ask some of the self-appointed information cops to whistle Biden
for basing a pillar of his reelection message on a provable piece of
disinformation? Why, yes, it is.
More
fundamentally, Joe Biden has shown himself to be a determined enemy of the rule
of law and constitutional constraints on the power of the executive branch.
This,
too, is almost never noted in the press but is one of the most consequential
aspects of his presidency.
Put
aside the big kahuna, the student-debt forgiveness, which has no plausible
basis in law, and the ongoing treatment of immigration law as a mere
suggestion. Just consider the acts that have been in the news the last
couple of weeks: the frank defiance of the Comstock Act prohibition on sending
abortion-inducing substances through the mail; the rewriting of Title IX on the
fly to include gender identity and to impose new nationwide rules on schools
regarding males in women’s sports; and the distortion of the rules to make
illegal immigrants covered under DACA — itself the product of an edict with no
basis in the law about a decade ago — eligible for Obamacare.
All of
this alone would be a pretty good record of lawlessness. None of it rates, but
it should.
First,
in a nation of laws, denying, ignoring, or defying the law is simply wrong,
period, full stop.
Second,
by further untethering the executive from lawful bounds, Biden is doing his
part to reverse one of the foremost achievements of Anglo-America. Through a
couple of centuries of political struggle, bloodshed, constitutional thought,
and trial and error, we neutered the monarchy in England and created a chief
executive in America embedded in a constitutional system designed to keep the
position in check.
Third,
in a two-party system, any action is going to create a reaction. The more Biden
governs by willful edict and pretextual legal reasoning, the more incentive it
creates for a Republican to do the same.
Fourth,
ends-justifies-the-means reasoning, which undergirds all these acts, is
inherently dangerous and can take you to unexpected places. (One reason
that Trump couldn’t get his way after the 2020 election is that numerous
Republican officials put the rules over their partisan interests and preferences.)
Fifth,
government by administrative edict is itself a form of indirect
disenfranchisement by taking power away from senators and representatives who
were elected from a dizzying array of states and districts to sit in Congress
and actually write the nation’s laws.
Finally,
there is no substitute for presidents and other elected officials who take
their constitutional oaths seriously. We have grown used to the courts as the
sole arbiter of constitutional matters and the backstop against lawlessness. But
they don’t always fulfill this function — bad judging and procedural questions
such as standing take a hand (and the Biden administration has, in some
instances, gamed the system to try to keep the courts from checking it). If the
political actors are faithful to our system, the responsibility for preserving
it doesn’t fall entirely on the courts.
Now,
clearly the attitude of the Biden administration and the press is that a little
bit of lawlessness in behalf of a good cause isn’t so bad. And so long as Biden
isn’t trying to undermine an election result (although his side did that in
2017) or gin up a mob outside Congress, what’s the harm? But our democracy
depends on more than simply holding a vote every four years. Lots of countries
have votes; fewer have a system that balances and distributes power so you have
elected officials beholden to a system bigger and more important than they are,
rather than autocrats.
The
republic would be safer with Biden enjoying Rehoboth Beach.