By Kevin D. Williamson
Friday, August 02, 2024
Josh Shapiro isn’t talking. Not to me, anyway. His people
aren’t talking, either. That’s probably got something to do with his being this
close to being this close to being this close to the
presidency. He is one selection and one election away from the No. 2 spot in
the federal executive org chart.
Democrats have been remarkably open about the one thing
possibly holding back the Pennsylvania governor thought to be Kamala Harris’
most likely choice for a running Imate—who seems to have everything going for
him, including political talent and a very high approval rating in a state
Harris pretty much has to win if she’s to take the White House—and that is: He
is Jewish. The New Republic describes
him as “the one vice presidential pick who could ruin Democratic unity.”
NBC News notes
that “Shapiro, an observant Jew, has faced deeper skepticism over Israel
than other leading contenders who have espoused similar views.”
For that reason, Shapiro brings to mind a different
politician from his neighborhood: Sam Katz.
Katz, a Jewish businessman who was twice the Republican
nominee for mayor of Philadelphia (in 1999 and in 2003), was subjected to
occasionally outrageous and scandalous antisemitism, some of which I witnessed
firsthand as a young newspaper editor in Philadelphia and in neighboring
Montgomery County, which is Shapiro’s home turf. Anti-Jewish invective has long
been an ordinary part of life in Philadelphia. Some of that stuff in the Katz
race was pretty familiar and white-collar, including a fight over the continued
service of the head of the city’s minority business outreach panel who
complained that “Jewish
lawyers” and “Jewish architects” were getting city contracts that should
have been awarded to black-owned firms. Some of that stuff was much more
old-fashioned, including partisans in crowds screaming “kike!” at Katz and
hurling sexual slurs at his wife.
(Do not confuse the antisemitic outbursts directed at
mayoral candidate Sam Katz of Philadelphia with the antisemitic
bile directed at former mayor Sam Katz of Winnipeg.)
Anti-Jewish political rhetoric in Philadelphia and
similar cities tends to come from the left and from one particular corner of
African American radicalism, though Katz was harassed by plenty of white
people, too, including union goons loyal to corrupt
labor boss John Dougherty (“Johnny Doc”), who was at that time chairman of
the city’s Democratic Party. Gangs of union guys who just happened to be in the
neighborhood would regularly show up to drown out Katz’s speeches and to hurl
insults at his wife that are unprintable in this space. How much of the
antisemitism in Philadelphia and Philly-style politics is heartfelt Jew-hatred
and how much of it is an any-weapon-at-hand approach when confronting a Jewish
opponent is not entirely clear. But it is persistent: In the summer of 2023,
three of the leading Democratic candidates for mayor in the city were Jewish,
but, as Jewish
Insider reported:
The candidates themselves, however,
have largely refrained from emphasizing their Jewish identities or highlighting
communal issues in heavily Jewish Philadelphia, where antisemitic
incidents have been on the rise. “I don’t see anyone going around talking
about being Jewish,” said Larry Ceisler, a public affairs executive in
Philadelphia.
In nearby Lower Merion, a wealthy Montgomery County
suburb where I edited local newspapers many years ago, a synagogue
was vandalized in March, with a red swastika painted over a sign reading
simply, “Our Community Stands with Israel.” The synagogue in question, Temple
Beth Hillel, is a prominent institution in the large and diverse local Jewish
community. (Fun fact: Jake Tapper had his bar mitzvah
there.) “We do not know who did this,” synagogue leaders said in a statement.
“We do know that they wanted us to be afraid. A swastika is not a commentary on
the policies of the State of Israel, nor is it a sign of solidarity with
Palestinians.”
What I found most remarkable about the Katz episode all
those years ago was how little attention it received, as though antisemitic
tirades were simply an ordinary part of politics. Dom Giordano, a local
talk-radio host, noted some of the abuse, but the Philly press had almost
nothing to say about it. A column in the Inquirer denounced the
union-goon shenanigans but said nothing about the antisemitic slurs, which were
not reported.
Progressives, who are normally so exquisitely attuned to
bigotry that they manage to detect it where it doesn’t exist, are largely
silent on the question of that kind of antisemitism. At the moment, that has
more than a little to do with the anti-Israel mood of the campus left, which is
enraged that the Jews of Israel exasperatingly mean to go on living and
thriving as a Jewish nation. But the indulgence is much older than that, and it
doesn’t have to do with a few radical Arab Americans in Dearborn or a few
Somali Muslims in Minnesota. Left-wing antisemitism in the United States is in
the minor part an Arab-American issue or an issue associated with Muslim
immigrants of other backgrounds. It is in the major part an African American
issue.
The antisemitism complicating life for Josh Shapiro
doesn’t come from the likes of the late Ismail Haniyeh, much less from
traditional right-wing antisemites, persistent as those remain—it comes from
the likes of celebrities such as Ice Cube and Kanye West, Nation of Islam
figures such as Louis Farrakhan (and the ghost of Elijah Muhammad), Black
Israelite beliefs, “Hotep”-ism,
figures such as Candace Owens, and the like. For years, the black press was
full of that kind of stuff, including the wildest conspiracy theories. (And not
only antisemitic conspiracy theories: One black newspaper in Philadelphia
warned residents to get out of town before the 2004 presidential election
because George W. Bush was going to literally nuke black urban
neighborhoods.)
The old-style, big-city, political press has declined in
influence, and important progressive figures such as the Rev. Al Sharpton have
backed away from openly antisemitic tropes, but certain fringes of black social
media have taken up the conspiracy-theory torch and the antisemitic cause in
much the same way that similar nonsense has been amplified by online white
supremacists. Or not even similar nonsense but the same nonsense: One of
the great ironies of our time is that many of the antisemitic conspiracy
theories that have currency in certain radical black circles—from Holocaust
denial to the Rothschilds—are the very same ones championed for decades or more
by Jew-hating white racists.
That stuff may seem laughable to many readers. But
remember that Kamala Harris hails from San Francisco and came up in Willie
Brown’s political world. That sort of thing almost certainly looms larger in
her political consciousness than it would if she were a progressive who had
grown up in Des Moines.
Kamala Harris is not an antisemite. She is married to a
Jewish man, one who earlier this summer presided
over the groundbreaking for a memorial to the victims of the Pittsburgh
synagogue massacre. Donald Trump’s efforts
to smear her as someone who “doesn’t like Jewish people” are unlikely to
stick. But that doesn’t necessarily solve Shapiro’s problem—which is whether
the left wing of the Democratic party is going to think of him as one Jew too
many, as the Jew who broke the camel’s back.
Shapiro’s views on Israel are not particularly radical
and are far from right-wing: He is a longtime, trenchant
critic of Benjamin Netanyahu and a supporter of a two-state solution. He
has gone much further than his fellow Pennsylvania Democrats in cultivating
ties with the state’s Arab
and Muslim communities. But he also has no time for Hamas apologists, and
his administration put out a memo warning state employees that they could be
disciplined for “scandalous or disgraceful” conduct, which was taken by many as
a shot across the bow of anti-Israel protesters who have at times taken up the
antisemitic and eliminationist rhetoric of Hamas et al. Which is to say,
Shapiro has utterly normal, mainstream views that would hardly be an issue if
not for the fact that he is an observant Jew.
Twenty years ago, I was shocked by how open antisemitism
in progressive politics was treated as utterly normal. I suppose it is utterly
normal. If Harris selects Shapiro, that will be a sign that such antisemitism
is not dispositive—but, then, I don’t think anybody thought it was. On the
other hand, the fact that Harris was told—in polite and indirect terms, of
course—to think twice before picking the Jew seems to me to attest to a
persistent national failure.
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