By Kevin D. Williamson
Monday, August 26, 2024
Of course, I don’t think she meant it.
Kamala Harris is about to turn 60, is the incumbent vice
president of the United States, has served as a senator and as attorney general
of California, and has done a few other things in her life. To the extent that
she has political ideas (and it is not entirely clear to me that she does have
political ideas in any meaningful sense), she must have settled into them some
time ago. But even if you do the prudent thing and assume it all can be written
off as marketing, what are we to make of this Romney-Ryan 2012 by way of
Harris-Walz 2024 apex of the Democrats’ convention?
What is it all about?
Not Joe Biden. The incumbent president of the United
States—who was first elected to the Senate the year I was born and was, up
until about three minutes ago, the notional leader of the Democratic Party—has
followed every shifting wind in his political coalition until he became an
ancient mariner, adrift, without any wind in his sails at all. That
guy—recently hailed by
progressive favorite Pete Buttigieg as “among the best and most consequential
presidents in American history”—got
precisely 50 words from Harris, nearly 10 percent of which were
first-person pronouns. This very much had the feeling of rhetorical handiwork
executed by someone under strict orders that Biden must get at least 50 words
in the big speech—and the speechwriters landed on that nice, round number
precisely. I don’t want to read too deeply into that particular mess of buzzard
entrails, but, as deafening silences go, I like the style.
Harris’ big speech—and the
Democratic National Convention generally—lifted a fair bit from Republicans
circa 2012. The words “opportunity” and “opportunities” appeared seven times;
“freedom” got a dozen mentions; even “liberty” received a shout-out. There were
promises of tax cuts and deprecations of Donald Trump’s plan to impose an
enormous new tax on Americans that he calls “tariffs.” The address even ended
with some Reaganesque jingo-optimism:
It is now our turn to do what
generations before us have done, guided by optimism and faith, to fight for
this country we love, to fight for the ideals we cherish and to uphold the
awesome responsibility that comes with the greatest privilege on Earth: the
privilege and pride of being an American. So let’s get out there, let’s fight
for it. Let’s get out there, let’s vote for it, and together, let us write the
next great chapter in the most extraordinary story ever told.
Thank you. God bless you, and may
God bless the United States of America. Thank you.
So, now that Republicans have decided they want to be the
new farmer-labor party for the poor and ignorant, Democrats are going to be the
party that … talks a lot about “freedom” and “opportunity” and runs on tax
cuts?
Color me skeptical.
But first, a few concessions. As my friend David French points
out, there is at least one important policy priority with regard to which
Kamala Harris clearly offers conservatives an approach preferable to that of
Donald Trump: U.S. policy vis-à-vis U.S. interests in Ukraine, whose people are
valiantly fighting off an invasion undertaken by a tyrant whose junta is
entirely hostile to U.S. interests and who is in bed with every important U.S.
enemy and adversary from Tehran to Beijing. Donald Trump is essentially
pro-Moscow in his stance; Deputy Troll J.D. Vance is as close to explicitly
pro-Moscow in his stance as it is permissible to be and still hope to have a
political future after the crash and burn that his ticket seems to be headed
toward. (Seems, as of this writing. I don’t do predictions.)
There are a few other areas in which Harris is clearly
the preferable candidate from a conservative point of view. Trump’s “instinct”
to put
the Federal Reserve under his personal control (a position he
half-articulated and then abandoned, as is his habit)—on the justification that
“I made a lot of money, I was very successful, and I think I have a better
instinct than, in many cases, people that would be on the Federal Reserve, or
the chairman”—is precisely the sort of thing that your thinking-type person
does not want to hear from the serial bankrupt gameshow host and quondam
pornographer who is so bad with money that he somehow lost his ass owning
casinos. Harris’ affirmation of support for the Fed’s independence, even if pro
forma, is by far the better position. And while they still generally prefer
butter to guns and remain at least partly captive to the union goons who wield
such disproportionate power in their party, the Democrats today are marginally
more friendly to trade than are the Republicans, much better-disposed toward
critical organizations such as NATO, and much more inclined toward engagement
in multinational institutions with our most important allies, including the
European Union. If we must talk about “vibes,” Harris still is giving more Olaf
Scholz than Angela Merkel, more Olof Palme than Carl Bildt, more Ed Miliband than Tony
Blair, etc., but the apparent rhetorical shift in her team and her party is
remarkable.
Sure, this could all just be focus-group stuff. (I’d like
to think that Sen. John Fetterman has had a
kind of leavening effect on his fellow partisans.) But even that says
something. Left-leaning politicians who feel like they have to move toward the
center, or that they at least must give the impression that they are
moderating, are a different kind of political proposition than
left-and-leaning-into-it types. If hypocrisy is the tribute vice pays to
virtue, then the insincere rhetoric of moderation is the tribute that
idealists, fanatics, and true believers pay to reality. And if Democratic
hypocrisy means that the Democrats are at least paying attention to reality,
that they have some understanding of what it is, then that’s to the good. If
Democratic hypocrisy regarding a shift to the center means that they at least
understand where the center is, then, as
Jonah says, two cheers for that hypocrisy.
What I mean by “liberty” or “freedom” or “opportunity”
is, naturally, not precisely what Harris and her speechwriters mean. That can
be assumed. Much of Harris’ “freedom” talk in her convention speech was about
“reproductive freedom,” by which she means license to dismember unborn
children. But even there, I prefer to hear her put the argument in terms of
freedom. If the pro-choice position is essentially a libertarian one (personal
autonomy) and the pro-life position is also an essentially libertarian one (the
right not to be chopped up at any age), then what we have is a dispute about
matters of fact. From my point of view, the problem with “my body, my choice”
isn’t the principle articulated (which I accept, if something less than
joyfully, in
such matters as the legalization of drugs and of prostitution and in
similar arguments) but that it begs the question. If I thought there were only
one body in question, whatever objections I harbored would be of a different
character than the ones I have with two bodies. (What do I mean? I mean that as
ghastly as the
elective amputations carried out to “treat” body integrity dysphoria
obviously are, they are in a category of things fundamentally different from
the termination of a living human organism at four months of age.)
Disagreements are inevitable and not always undesirable, but if we are really
to begin the discussion with freedom, then, by all means, let us
begin.
Some of the speech was, of course, fair-trade vegan
baloney—this is a nomination-acceptance speech from Kamala Harris we are
talking about here, after all. She wildly
overstated the scope of the Supreme Court’s ruling in the Trump immunity
case and claimed that Trump desires to “eliminate the Department of Education
that funds our public schools,” which is … not how public schools get funded.
The Department of Education is mainly not a funding channel (federal
funds account
for about 13.6 percent of public school budgets) but a policy-making
body—and a generally destructive and incompetent one at that, which has always
been the case against it.
But there isn’t much to quibble with in this:
In many ways, Donald Trump is an
unserious man. But the consequences—but the consequences of putting Donald
Trump back in the White House are extremely serious.
Consider—consider not only the
chaos and calamity when he was in office, but also the gravity of what has
happened since he lost the last election. Donald Trump tried to throw away your
votes. When he failed, he sent an armed mob to the U.S. Capitol, where they
assaulted law enforcement officers. When politicians in his own party begged
him to call off the mob and send help, he did the opposite—he fanned the
flames. And now, for an entirely different set of crimes, he was found guilty
of fraud by a jury of everyday Americans, and separately—and separately found
liable for committing sexual abuse. And consider, consider what he intends to
do if we give him power again. Consider his explicit intent to set free violent
extremists who assaulted those law enforcement officers at the Capitol.
His explicit intent to jail
journalists, political opponents, and anyone he sees as the enemy. His explicit
intent to deploy our active-duty military against our own citizens.
Come for the indictment, stay for the … soft-pedaled
corporatism?
As president, I will bring together
labor and workers and small-business owners and entrepreneurs and American
companies to create jobs, to grow our economy and to lower the cost of everyday
needs like health care and housing and groceries. We will provide access to
capital for small-business owners and entrepreneurs and founders.
These people couldn’t run their convention on schedule,
but they are going to manage the capital market, the housing market, the food
market, and the labor market, as though these were remote-control toy cars that
could be operated from the Oval Office.
So, not great stuff.
There is a way around some of our seemingly intractable
political messes, including some of the most important of them, and one can at
times see a few of the less rigid progressives groping their way toward it:
From (what used to be) the center-right silo, you take deregulation, economic
liberalization, free trade, and fiscal sobriety, and if you feel the need to
launch a job-creation program somewhere, you do it by building new military
equipment there; from the center-left silo, you take a pay-as-you-go social-insurance
model of welfare and preferably a decentralized one, a liberal but not anarchic
model of immigration reform, and more-than-generous funding for education; and
everybody grows up a little, for example by admitting that we have a violent crime
problem that has relatively little to do with illegal immigrants and that isn’t
going to be solved through more aggressive regulation
of sporting-goods stores. The idea isn’t to transform us into a polity
that prizes unity above diversity or that finds that “the time for debate
is over!” on this or that issue; the idea is to transform us into a polarized
and acrimonious democratic polity with a well-functioning central government.
It’d still be a mosh pit, but in a venue with paid-up insurance and reasonably
responsible management.
Kamala Harris has an extraordinary opportunity in front
of her—and she does seem to like the word “opportunity,” talking up an
“opportunity economy” like a Brookings
scholar of an earlier era—that I wonder if she fully appreciates. Donald
Trump could eke out a win in November, to be sure—but he also has the potential
to lose, bigly. The GOP has been engaged in a slow-motion suicide—moral and
intellectual at first, but also political—that has a nontrivial share of its
former partisans casting about for something to hold on to in the whirlpool.
Most of them are not going to become lifelong Democrats: If we think of a
spectrum of alienated Republicans ranging from all-day-every-day Fox News viewers
to socially conservative evangelicals such as David French to old-school
Republicans and business-first Chamber of Commerce types such as Nikki
Haley—or, even more illustratively, someone like Rex Tillerson, a man of the
world who went to bed with the devil and then was for some reason surprised
when he woke up with a burning sensation—not many of the people who fall
between those poles are going to last long as de facto Democrats. They
will stampede back into the Republican Party if and when the Republicans—or the
Democrats—give them an excuse to do so.
But there are a lot of people who voted for Nikki
Haley who could do with a decade or two of normalcy and basic administrative
competence in the federal executive and who don’t much care whether that comes
from people with Rs next to their names or Ds. There is a numerically small but
politically important (and, not to put too fine a point on it,
disproportionately rich) minority that cares a great deal about
international engagement in both security and economic affairs, to the extent
that those two things can be spoken of as though they were separate, that is
either socially liberal or by default quietist, and that believes that both
fiscal and regulatory policy, as well as ordinary public-sector administration,
have to take some meaningful account of the actual facts on the ground. That
group—which owns a lot of the important businesses and manages a great deal of the
capital—is up for grabs, and the mere fact that No
Labels failed to grab it doesn’t mean that it isn’t grabbable. Many of our
most important and sophisticated exporters are farmers, and, while their
neighbors may thrill to Trump’s buffoonery, they do not want more chaos in
their overseas business.
In the runup to the 2008 presidential election, Barack
Obama met with a group of Wall Street types (I have this account from someone
who was present) and said that he was on the verge of coming out in support of
a national school-choice policy because he’d had enough of the teachers’ unions
and the bureaucracy that had done so much to undermine civic life in big
American cities—and particularly in black and poor communities in places such
as Chicago. He ended up not doing that. He wasn’t the Leninist radical his
critics said he was going to be, but he was a more or less conventional
progressive, albeit one who seemed to understand the contours of what was
doable for him. He knew what was going to happen to his party after the
Affordable Care Act fight, and he did it anyway, because that is what he wanted
his legacy to be. That was a tragedy and—to borrow from Joseph Fouché—worse
than that, it was a blunder.
Barack Obama could have been a genuinely transformative
political figure, thanks in part to happy accident and in part to his skill. He
chose, instead, high-flown oratory for special occasions and hackery for the
day-to-day. Harris isn’t Barack Obama, but she could—if she took a larger view
of things—do some extraordinary things, some of them wish-list items for
her progressive core constituents and some of them bigger and more important
than that. Obama’s problem may have been that he won too easily and then
adopted the attitude best expressed by his two-word maxim: “I won.” Democrats
are feeling pretty good right now, and by November they may even be feeling
triumphal. But there is more to winning than getting your way. “Mandate” is a
figure of speech, the “right side of history” is a delusion, and there are no
permanent victories. Even if Kamala Harris could command the enthusiasm of 100
percent of Democrats, that gets her only so far.
But 97 percent of Democrats and 22 percent of Republicans
is a different story. And if she wants it, that could be Harris’ story. She has
made some gestures in the right direction, though she has undone some of the
good she did herself in forswearing some of her earlier radical positions by
embracing new dumb ones, such as price controls and gigantic, inflationary
housing subsidies. Ironically, she needs to boil down some of her own verbal
goo, decoct the actual value from it, and learn to be, as a politician,
“unburdened by what has been.”
And Furthermore …
Me? Personally, I’m entirely comfortable in my state of
semi-detached semi-nihilism. But I don’t think you can build a society on
people like me. You need a few of us around to be critics and satirists and
general pains in the ass. But we aren’t running the factories or bringing in
the crops.
Words About Words
We need to talk about “raw dogging.”
The expression has begun to turn up in the unlikeliest of
places: the
travel pages.
Originally, “raw dogging”—a very visual phrase!—meant “to
have sexual intercourse without the protection of a condom.” It has come to be
used in a variety of other contexts, including a weird new trend among certain
young men (virtually all of whom have really nice girlfriends in Canada, I am
reliably informed) of taking long-haul flights and forgoing any distractions:
no books, no internet, no in-flight movie, etc., just staring at the little map
showing the progress of the flight. Apparently, they also try to forgo eating
or drinking and the necessary functions that follow eating and drinking. It is
supposed to be some kind of endurance test.
You can just about trace the evolution of the usage. “Raw
dogging” refers to experiences that are unmediated. But I don’t think
that actually works very well: Presumably, most raw-doggers want the sexual
experience to be unmediated, whereas people stuck on that 18-hour SIN-JFK
flight would prefer that the experience be mediated. Of course you don’t
mix your 25-year Macallan with Coke—you have it straight. But if what’s on the
menu is cat piss—or Evan Williams—then you want it at 1 part per million or so.
I suppose I get the half-assed Stoic/Ram Dass imperative
to “Be Here Now,” but I am not sure how staring bored at an electronic map is
like having condom-free sex.
Either I don’t know how to stare at a wall or these guys
don’t know …
Economics for English Majors
Why do price controls produce shortages? Kamala Harris
doesn’t know! But you should.
Price controls do lead to shortages, as both history and
basic economic theory teach us, in a two-pronged way that is pretty easy to
understand. Think of it this way: The market price is the real price—not
what you or somebody else thinks the price should be, or what the cost of
production plus a reasonable margin adds up to, or anything like that, but the
place on the supply-and-demand graph where the lines intersect.
(Chart from Getty
Images) |
When you grab that price and artificially move it
downward, two things happen:
1. You
decrease supply, because supply curves slope upward, meaning that producers are
willing to provide more of a given good or service at higher prices.
2. You
increase demand, because demand curves slope downward, meaning that consumers
will want to consume more of a given good or service when prices are
lower.
The shortage is the gap between what producers will
supply at the new lower price and what consumers demand at the new lower price.
We’ve seen this play out a million times in a million places with a million
products, most often essentials such as gasoline and other fuels, electricity,
food, and housing.
As professor George Reisman put it:
Price controls are advocated as a
method of controlling inflation. People assume that inflation means rising
prices and that it exists only when and to the extent that businessmen raise
their prices. It appears to follow, on this view, that inflation would not
exist if price increases were simply prohibited by price controls.
Actually, this view of inflation is
utterly naive. Rising prices are merely a leading symptom of inflation, not the
phenomenon itself. Inflation can exist, and, indeed, accelerate, even though
this particular symptom is prevented from appearing. Inflation itself is not
rising prices, but an unduly large increase in the quantity of money, caused,
almost invariably, by the government. In fact, a good definition of inflation
would be, simply: an increase in the quantity of money caused by the
government. Rising prices as a chronic social problem are a consequence of
governments overthrowing the use of gold and silver as money and putting in
their place unbacked paper currencies and checking deposits whose quantity can
be increased without limit and virtually without cost.
The imposition of price controls to
deal with inflation is as illogical as would be an attempt to deal with
expanding pressure in a boiler by means of manipulating the needle in the
boiler’s pressure gauge. It is no less self-destructive, as well. Prices are
equivalent to an instrument panel on the basis of which everyone plans his
economic activities and which enables the plans of each individual to be
harmoniously adjusted to the plans of all other individuals participating in
the economic system.
The free market is a truly
awe-inspiring complex of relationships in which the rational self-interest of
individuals unites all industries, all markets, all occupations, all
production, and all consumption into a harmonious, progressing system serving
the well-being of all who participate in it.
All of this is what price controls
destroy.
In Conclusion
The Islamic State has claimed credit for a knife attack at a concert in Solingen, Germany, that killed three people and wounded eight others. A similar stabbing attack was carried out in Mannheim a few months ago by an Afghan immigrant. We have been fighting the “war on terror” for almost the entire 21st century, and the need to fight it shows no sign of abating. The official journal of al-Qaeda—and that is a real thing; it is called Inspire—has called for similar attacks on high-profile Americans because such assaults do not require the logistical or technical capability of a 9/11 but can have, in the estimate of Inspire, as much of an effect. Without meaning any slight to those who have been fighting ferociously in the shadows all these years, one of the things that apparently protected Americans after 9/11 was an ideological quirk within al-Qaeda holding that spectaculars such as 9/11 should be followed up only by grander and bloodier attacks. The killer in Germany apparently cited the situation of the Palestinians as justification for stabbing those music fans to death. The idiot children at Columbia and elsewhere have been calling for an “intifada.” They may get one.
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