By Jonah Goldberg
Friday, September 11, 2015
Most of the Syrians we see on the nightly news and on
newspaper front pages are not fleeing war-torn Syria. The three-year-old Aylan
Kurdi (his real name is Alan Shenu) whose heartrending death was broadcast
around the world was not fleeing Syria. He’d lived his whole short life in
Turkey, where his parents had been living in safety.
The Shenu family, like so many of these refugees, left
Turkey on a smugglers’ boat, ultimately trying to reach Canada in pursuit of
better economic prospects and a better life.
This distinction is often lost in the coverage of the European
“refugee crisis” that is in many respects a migrant crisis. According to the
law, never mind morality, we treat refugees differently. Refugees flee for
their lives. Migrants make choices.
Many of these Syrians fleeing for safety found safety —
in Turkey. What they didn’t find was a pleasant place to live or to raise kids,
at least not for the middle-class Syrians finally abandoning Bashar Assad’s
crumbling regime. So they voted with their feet to live in — ideally — Germany
or Sweden, where the standard of living is much higher and the people much more
accommodating.
And I can’t blame them. It is only rational to want a
better life for yourself and your family. So, in one of the great ironies of
history, Semitic refugees are screaming “Germany! Germany!” as they demand to
board trains heading in what would once be considered the wrong direction.
I’m deeply sympathetic to their plight. The Goldbergs
fled the Russian pogroms. My wife’s father was a refugee from the Communists.
My late brother’s wife fled Haiti. My friend the scholar Peter Schramm, who
recently passed away, was a refugee from Hungary.
And yet, where does it end? According to the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, there are 1.9 million Syrians in
Turkey, 620,000 in Jordan, and 1.1 million in Lebanon. Germany says it will
take 800,000 asylum seekers this year and might take up to 500,000 annually.
But that barely scratches the surface.
Everyone agrees that Germany is being generous.
The question remains whether it’s being foolhardy. Certainly Germany’s
neighbors think it is making a mistake — potentially at their expense, because
once you have citizenship in one European Union nation, you can move to any
other.
“There is no place in the world you can enter without
permission and decide to live in — except Germany in the past few weeks,”
broadcaster Deutsche Welle’s Christoph Hasselbach writes. And this fact is
serving as a magnet for migrants and refugees alike.
Inspired by the images of welcome parties at German train
stations, Iraqis are now also packing their bags. “This is a golden
opportunity,” Osama Ahmed, 27, told the Wall Street Journal as he lined up
Sunday at Baghdad International Airport with five friends. “It’s totally
nonsense to stay in Iraq when there is a chance to go.”
In Nigeria, Boko Haram has displaced an estimated 2.1
million people. Many undoubtedly have seen the media coverage.
The line of people wanting to move to Europe and America
doesn’t end there, because it doesn’t end at all. Demand outstrips supply by
orders of magnitude.
Given this fact, I have only so much tolerance for all
the moral grandstanding. The word “heartless” gets thrown around a lot at times
like this. But it is not heartless to note that taking in huge waves of
migrants from the Middle East has come with problems, particularly for
Europeans. Even President Obama has acknowledged that Muslims have had a hard
time assimilating in Europe.
There is no shortage of evidence that Arab and North
African migration comes with challenges. That includes rioting in French
banlieues, the Charlie Hebdo attacks, and the fact that many of the 9/11
hijackers lived in Germany, and that nearly half of all violent crimes there
are committed by foreign-born youths.
Also, as we’ve seen time and again, even when mass
migration is relatively painless, telling citizens that it is illegitimate and
bigoted to want less of it inevitably leads to a backlash.
When demand outstrips supply — and turning to market
mechanisms isn’t an option — all that is left is rationing. That means choosing
who gets to come and who doesn’t. And that requires making people wait their
turn and not crash the gates. When doctors resort to triage in crowded
emergency rooms, it can seem heartless to those demanding immediate relief. But
it’s actually the most humane thing to do.
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