By Elliott Abrams
Monday, September 28, 2015
President Obama’s U.N. speech today is filled with nice
lines that unfortunately bear no relationship to his seven years of foreign
policy — and in some cases, no relationship to reality.
The speech had several strong paragraphs about freedom,
human rights, and democracy. For example, Obama said: “I believe a government
that suppresses peaceful dissent is not showing strength. It is showing
weakness, and it is showing fear. History shows that regimes who fear their own
people will eventually crumble.” But his administration has in fact steadily
reduced American programs supporting human rights and democracy, and reached
out to tyrannies such as Iran and Cuba — delaying the day when they will
“eventually crumble.”
He spoke of the nuclear non-proliferation regime as one
of the “principal achievements” of the United Nations, but of course that
regime has been endangered by his awful Iran deal more than by any other
development in decades. (And in what sense were nuclear non-proliferation
agreements negotiated by the United States an achievement of the U.N., anyway?)
Obama spoke harshly of Syria’s Bashar al-Assad, “who
drops barrel bombs on innocent children” and uses chemical weapons, and he called
for “a managed transition away from Assad.” But it is Barack Obama who has led
the way for three years in doing absolutely nothing about Assad’s terror. When
in 2012 even Hillary Clinton advised that the United States had to do more,
Obama rejected that advice and stood firmly for inaction. On Libya, he said:
“Even as we helped the Libyan people bring an end to the reign of a tyrant, our
coalition could have and should have done more to fill a vacuum left behind.”
But why did the coalition not do more? Because Barack Obama rushed for the
exits, not because “our coalition” got it wrong.
Similarly on Ukraine, Obama spoke of Russia’s
“aggression” and said: “We cannot stand by when the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of a nation is flagrantly violated. If that happens without
consequence in Ukraine, it could happen to any nation gathered here today.” But
except for mild sanctions on Russia, what Obama is doing is precisely “standing
by” — and denying the Ukrainians the weapons they have repeatedly begged from
us, weapons they need to defend their country.
Then came Cuba, perhaps the most offensive part of
Obama’s speech. Here is what he said:
In this new era, we have to be strong enough to acknowledge when what you are doing is not working. For 50 years, the United States pursued a Cuban policy that failed to improve the lives of the Cuban people. We changed that. We continue to have differences with the Cuban government, we will continue to stand up for human rights, but we address these issues through diplomatic relations and increased commerce. And people-to-people ties. As these contacts yield progress, I am confident that our Congress will inevitably lift an embargo that should not be in place anymore. Change won’t come overnight to Cuba, but I am confident that openness, not coercion, will support reforms and better the life the Cuban people.
Nowhere in all of this did he call for democracy in Cuba.
Nowhere did he call upon the regime to free political prisoners; instead he
said “change won’t come overnight,” as if the regime had not been resisting
change through executions and jailings for more than 50 years. His only actual
demand was made not to Castro but to the U.S. Congress, to fully end the
embargo of Cuba. Now, human-rights conditions in Cuba have actually
deteriorated in Cuba since his policy of embracing the regime was announced
last year, giving the lie to the claim that “we will continue to stand up for
human rights.” In fact, if President Obama wanted to stand up for human rights
in Cuba, today’s address to the United Nations was a perfect opportunity. He
blew it.
Some of the tougher language here, like that against the
Assad regime, is welcome. But as with the talk about Ukraine, it won’t scare
Putin or Assad or the Iranians. They’ve heard it all before and watched as
Obama failed to act when American interests were on the line. They listened
again today when he said he would never hesitate to use military force, but
they recall the chemical-weapons red line in Syria that disappeared and the
refusal to act forcefully on Ukraine or Syria, and they see Obama presiding
over a steady decline in American military strength. It’s hard to believe they
will wince and withdraw after hearing U.N. General Assembly speech number seven
from Obama.
Obama concluded this speech by saying: “We are called
upon to offer a different type of leadership. Leadership strong enough to
recognize that nations share common interests, and people share a common humanity.”
That’s a nice summation of Obama’s approach, and as we look at the global mess
he has created, those words should stick in our minds. Our next president will
also have to offer a “different kind of leadership,” one that realizes that the
conduct of vicious regimes in China or Russia or Iran or Cuba won’t be affected
by warm words about “common interests.” Today was vintage Obama, and one can
only be thankful that his next U.N. speech will be his last.
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