By Peggy Noonan
Thursday, August 11, 2016
This is about distance, and detachment, and a kind of
historic decoupling between the top and the bottom in the West that did not, in
more moderate recent times, exist.
Recently I spoke with an acquaintance of Angela Merkel,
the German chancellor, and the conversation quickly turned, as conversations
about Ms. Merkel now always do, to her decisions on immigration. Last summer
when Europe was engulfed with increasing waves of migrants and refugees from
Muslim countries, Ms. Merkel, moving unilaterally, announced that Germany would
take in an astounding 800,000. Naturally this was taken as an invitation, and
more than a million came. The result has been widespread public furor over
crime, cultural dissimilation and fears of terrorism. From such a sturdy,
grounded character as Ms. Merkel the decision was puzzling—uncharacteristically
romantic about people, how they live their lives, and history itself, which is
more charnel house than settlement house.
Ms. Merkel’s acquaintance sighed and agreed. It’s one
thing to be overwhelmed by an unexpected force, quite another to invite your
invaders in! But, the acquaintance said, he believed the chancellor was
operating in pursuit of ideals. As the daughter of a Lutheran minister, someone
who grew up in East Germany, Ms. Merkel would have natural sympathy for those
who feel marginalized and displaced. Moreover she is attempting to provide a
kind of counter-statement, in the 21st century, to Germany’s great sin of the
20th. The historical stain of Nazism, the murder and abuse of the minority,
will be followed by the moral triumph of open arms toward the dispossessed.
That’s what’s driving it, said the acquaintance.
It was as good an explanation as I’d heard. But there was
a fundamental problem with the decision that you can see rippling now
throughout the West. Ms. Merkel had put the entire burden of a huge cultural
change not on herself and those like her but on regular people who live closer
to the edge, who do not have the resources to meet the burden, who have no
particular protection or money or connections. Ms. Merkel, her cabinet and
government, the media and cultural apparatus that lauded her decision were not
in the least affected by it and likely never would be.
Nothing in their lives will get worse. The challenge of
integrating different cultures, negotiating daily tensions, dealing with crime
and extremism and fearfulness on the street—that was put on those with
comparatively little, whom I’ve called the unprotected. They were left to
struggle, not gradually and over the years but suddenly and in an air of
ongoing crisis that shows no signs of ending—because nobody cares about them
enough to stop it.
The powerful show no particular sign of worrying about
any of this. When the working and middle class pushed back in shocked
indignation, the people on top called them “xenophobic,” “narrow-minded,”
“racist.” The detached, who made the decisions and bore none of the costs, got
to be called “humanist,” “compassionate,” and “hero of human rights.”
And so the great separating incident at Cologne last New
Year’s, and the hundreds of sexual assaults by mostly young migrant men who
were brought up in societies where women are veiled—who think they should be veiled—and who chose to see
women in short skirts and high heels as asking for it.
Cologne of course was followed by other crimes.
The journalist Chris Caldwell reports in the Weekly
Standard on Ms. Merkel’s statement a few weeks ago, in which she told Germans
that history was asking them to “master the flip side, the shadow side, of all
the positive effects of globalization.”
Caldwell: “This was the chancellor’s . . . way of
acknowledging that various newcomers to the national household had begun to
attack and kill her voters at an alarming rate.” Soon after her remarks, more
horrific crimes followed, including in Munich (nine killed in a McDonald’s )
Reutlingen (a knife attack) and Ansbach (a suicide bomber).
***
The larger point is that this is something we are seeing
all over, the top detaching itself from the bottom, feeling little loyalty to
it or affiliation with it. It is a theme I see working its way throughout the
West’s power centers. At its heart it is not only a detachment from, but a lack
of interest in, the lives of your countrymen, of those who are not at the
table, and who understand that they’ve been abandoned by their leaders’
selfishness and mad virtue-signalling.
On Wall Street, where they used to make statesmen, they
now barely make citizens. CEOs are consumed with short-term thinking, stock
prices, quarterly profits. They don’t really believe that they have to be
involved with “America” now; they see their job as thinking globally and
meeting shareholder expectations.
In Silicon Valley the idea of “the national interest” is
not much discussed. They adhere to higher, more abstract, more global values.
They’re not about America, they’re about . . . well, I suppose they’d say the
future.
In Hollywood the wealthy protect their own children from
cultural decay, from the sick images they create for all the screens, but they
don’t mind if poor, unparented children from broken-up families get those
messages and, in the way of things, act on them down the road.
From what I’ve seen of those in power throughout business
and politics now, the people of your country are not your countrymen, they’re
aliens whose bizarre emotions you must attempt occasionally to anticipate and
manage.
In Manhattan, my little island off the continent, I see
the children of the global business elite marry each other and settle in London
or New York or Mumbai. They send their children to the same schools and are
alert to all class markers. And those elites, of Mumbai and Manhattan, do not
often identify with, or see a connection to or an obligation toward, the rough,
struggling people who live at the bottom in their countries. In fact, they fear
them, and often devise ways, when home, of not having their wealth and worldly
success fully noticed.
Affluence detaches, power adds distance to experience. I
don’t have it fully right in my mind but something big is happening here with
this division between the leaders and the led. It is very much a feature of our
age. But it is odd that our elites have abandoned or are abandoning the idea
that they belong to a country, that they have ties that bring responsibilities,
that they should feel loyalty to their people or, at the very least, a grounded
respect.
I close with a story that I haven’t seen in the
mainstream press. This week the Daily Caller’s Peter Hasson reported that
recent Syrian refugees being resettled in Virginia, were sent to the state’s
poorest communities. Data from the State Department showed that almost all
Virginia’s refugees since October “have been placed in towns with lower incomes
and higher poverty rates, hours away from the wealthy suburbs outside of
Washington, D.C.” Of 121 refugees, 112 were placed in communities at least 100
miles from the nation’s capital. The suburban counties of Fairfax, Loudoun and
Arlington—among the wealthiest in the nation, and home to high concentrations
of those who create, and populate, government and the media—have received only
nine refugees.
Some of the detachment isn’t unconscious. Some of it is
sheer and clever self-protection. At least on some level they can take care of
their own.
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