By Nick Catoggio
Thursday, March 21, 2024
On Tuesday Semafor reported
that Donald Trump is considering several Republican senators for national
security positions in his second administration. Among those mentioned were
Marco Rubio and Tom Cotton, both of whom entered the Senate in the Before Times
and both of whom declined to join the effort to stop Congress from certifying
Joe Biden’s victory in 2021.
“Good Republicans,” one might call them, mindful that the
curve on which Trump allies are graded for goodness is steep.
On Wednesday NBC
News upped the ante by alleging that Rubio is “moving up the list” of
potential Trump running mates. He’s “young and telegenic, he has spent more
time in federal office than Vice President Kamala Harris, and, at a time when
Trump is bullish on his chances of winning over Latino voters, he would be the
first nonwhite person ever to make a Republican presidential ticket,” the
outlet explained.
There are reasons for skepticism about all of this, and
not just because a Trump-Rubio ticket might have a
12th Amendment problem.
According to Bloomberg,
Trump’s vice presidential “short list” is getting longer, not shorter. As such,
it’s anyone’s guess whether Rubio’s name was leaked because he truly is a
serious contender or because Trump sees electoral advantage in letting it be
known that a prominent Hispanic politician is in the mix. There’s also no
downside to him in flattering sitting senators like Rubio and Cotton by touting
them for important jobs even if the flattery is insincere. Every president
needs loyal friends in the Senate, after all, especially ones in
leadership (potentially).
Chatter about Rubio and Cotton might, in short, be little
more than Trump’s flair for the dramatic leading him to gin up phony suspense
around his next Cabinet by tossing out well-known names.
But what if it isn’t?
In the company Slack channel, Dispatch staffers
raised a collective eyebrow at the prospect of respectable (relatively respectable)
Republican senators joining the next Trump administration. “The perpetual
dilemma,” one colleague sighed. That dilemma is familiar to all Trump critics:
On balance, is it a good or bad thing to have responsible conservative actors
working for Trump?
If you worry about him doing something nutty, and
you should, then you should want him buffered by non-nutty people who’ll
resist his worst impulses. But if he’s intent on doing nutty things in his
second term no matter what his advisers tell him, and he probably is,
then you should want to deprive him of any fig leaf of “respectability” that
might be exploited to convince Americans that his actions are legitimate.
A Cabinet populated by Rubios or Cottons could restrain
him—or it could enable him by lending him credibility that he doesn’t deserve.
The perpetual dilemma.
The debate over that dilemma played out memorably two
years ago on The Dispatch Podcast when our
own Steve Hayes hosted Tim Miller of The Bulwark. Of
course we should want responsible people in influential government positions,
Steve argued. Trump wouldn’t be viable today if those responsible
people hadn’t saved him from himself repeatedly in his first term, Miller
countered.
Both had a point. And interestingly, each of their points
has grown stronger as we stare into the abyss of a second Trump presidency.
***
The Hayes case in favor of wanting smart, responsible
people staffing Trump’s next administration was summed up by another Dispatch colleague
in the same Slack conversation I mentioned earlier. “It was immensely important
to the country that Mike Pence and not Mike Flynn was VP on January 6, 2021,”
he noted.
Underline the word “immensely” there a dozen or so times
for proper emphasis. This sounds like hysterical hyperbole but it isn’t: Had a
less principled actor presided over the counting of electoral votes that day,
America as we’ve always known it might not exist right now.
You could extend that logic to the entire post-election
period. Our anti-anti-Trump friends like to handwave away concerns about a
future coup plot on grounds that “our institutions held” the last time Trump
tried it, but the only reason they held is because there were principled
Pence-type figures in key roles, especially among the federal judiciary,
willing to tell Trump “no.”
Staff those institutions with a different caliber of
people, as Trump’s
minions hope to do, and next time you’ll get a different outcome.
That’s one of the recurring themes of this newsletter, in
fact. Trump’s second term will be considerably worse than his first because his
cronies are building an
organizational infrastructure of post-liberal yes-men to staff it that
didn’t exist in 2016. If it’s true that personnel
is policy then we should emphatically prefer flawed but intelligent
conservatives like Rubio and Cotton in important positions to the sort of
authoritarian cranks who’ll fill those positions if they don’t.
I’m not sure what more needs to be said in support of
Steve’s position. The clearer it becomes that proto-fascists are aiming to use
Trump’s presidency as a vehicle for their agenda, the stronger the preference
should be to have traditional Republicans who are still somewhat tethered to
the rule of law filling out his Cabinet instead. You can (and should)
hate Kevin
McCarthy, but you should also very much rather see him as White House chief
of staff than Steve
Bannon. You can dislike Tom Cotton, but Cotton would oversee the Department
of Homeland Security more thoughtfully than—deep breath—Vivek
Ramaswamy.
As Trump sinks deeper into populist (and clinical)
madness, the Hayes case for wanting solid people around him makes more sense
than it did two or even four years ago. Wanting to hand over the U.S.
government to the worst people in America to midwife a kakistocracy of
grifters and fanatics seems downright unpatriotic.
But there are other reasons beside the obvious one to
want the Rubios and Cottons of the GOP advising Trump.
The greatest policy crisis facing Reagan conservatives if
Trump is reelected is that he’ll start withdrawing from alliances, beginning
with NATO but probably not ending there. Just listen to his pal Tucker:
When the Taiwan question finally comes to a head and
forces nationalists to choose between backing up their tough talk about China
and standing aside while international illiberalism expands its borders,
there’s no question what America-First-ers will choose. If Trump ends up with a
Cabinet of people like that, look out.
Marco Rubio and Tom Cotton are foreign policy hawks,
though, more McCain Republicans than MAGA Republicans. If they end up steering
his national security policy, Beijing and Moscow will be left to wonder whether
the United States might react to regional land grabs forcefully. Insofar as
“peace through strength” requires a credible deterrent, that deterrent will be
more credible with conservatives around Trump.
It’ll also drive the illiberal elements within his own
base crazy.
Stocking the Cabinet with the likes of Rubio and Cotton
might not cause a full-blown revolt against Trump among American populists but
ideologues like Tucker Carlson will be beside themselves over it. The whole
point of reelecting Trump, supposedly, is that he learned his lesson about
trusting “globalists” the hard way in his first term and won’t repeat his
mistake in a second. No more James Mattises or Rex Tillersons; Trump 3.0 will
be Trump unleashed, untouchable this time by the treacherous neocons who would
betray him.
So imagine populists’ surprise this week upon discovering
that he’s allegedly thinking of putting two of the most militaristic members of
the old-guard GOP in charge of national security again. If he
follows through, it’ll prove just how gossamer-thin his “America First”
ideology is: Because Trump respects “strength” and “toughness” above all
things, he keeps finding himself drawn to pugilistic interventionists like John
Bolton whose foreign policy preferences are poles apart from his own. Choosing
Rubio and Cotton for top roles would prove that he’s learned nothing from that.
A huge part of the nationalist rationale for reelecting him would be exposed as
a sham.
It would be hilarious. Especially if we end up with a
Trump-Rubio presidential ticket.
Trump fans might understand the strategic logic of
choosing a Hispanic running mate at a moment when Hispanic voters are drifting
right, but in many ways Rubio is (or was) the closest thing to Nikki Haley in
the Republican Party apart from Haley herself. He’s young and nonwhite,
Reaganesque on foreign policy, and not
very trustworthy on important culture-war issues, none of which is a great
match for a revanchist nationalist movement composed mainly of older white
people. MAGA diehards learned to despise Haley during this campaign and might
well end up despising Rubio, inevitably fretting that the “deep state” will
contrive to have Trump killed in order to clear his new VP’s path to power.
All in all, there’s a lot to like in the Hayes case for
wanting conservatives in Trump’s inner circle.
There’s a lot to hate too.
***
Earlier I used the word “unpatriotic” to describe those
who would rather have Trump staff his administration with his favorite cranks
and cronies. Is that fair?
The United States is a democracy. The people are
sovereign and get to choose their leaders. What, precisely, is “unpatriotic”
about letting Americans live with the personnel consequences of choosing Donald
Trump to lead them, then?
The Hayes approach might have been the proper position in
2016, when voters didn’t know what they were getting from the new Republican
nominee. The GOP at the time was still dominated by traditional conservatives,
so the average Trump voter might understandably have expected his
administration to reflect that. A Cabinet of Ramaswamys would have been both a
surprise and a steep price for Americans to pay for having made a poor yet
defensible assumption about what Trump’s presidency would look like.
Ignorance is long gone as an excuse for supporting Trump
in 2024, though. He’s been impeached (twice); he’s been indicted (four times);
he babbles like a lunatic in public appearances about stolen elections, crooked
judges and prosecutors, and “retribution.” He did, in fact, attempt a coup that
ended with an insurrection at the Capitol. Not only is he now promising to
pardon some of those insurrectionists, whom he refers to as “hostages,” he
recorded a song with a few of them—and salutes at
rallies when it’s played.
“Democracy is the theory that the common people know what
they want, and deserve to get it good and hard,” H.L. Mencken once said. If,
after everything they’ve seen of him, Americans still want a second Trump
administration, they deserve to get it good and hard. No more Rubios or Cottons
this time; bring on the kakistocracy. Reap the whirlwind.
And if I’m wrong in thinking that Americans are fully
aware of the risks of a second Trump, I would simply say: Whose fault is that?
That was the core of Tim Miller’s argument to Steve in
their old podcast debate, and it’s why Miller’s point also looks stronger in
2024 than it did a few years ago. It’s wonderful that sensible actors around
Trump in his first term managed to persuade him not to fire
Robert Mueller, not to order a snap
withdrawal from Afghanistan, not to invoke
the Insurrection Act against protesters, not to seize
voting machines after he lost the 2020 election, and not to make a
hundred other terrible decisions he was inclined toward. But the net effect of
all that has been to deceive the average blissfully unaware American voter into
thinking that his first term was much more stable than it
really was.
“Our institutions held,” right?
Go figure that those voters are ready to take a chance on
him again. January 6 somehow wasn’t a hard enough lesson about populist
authoritarianism to turn them against Trump and his movement durably, it seems,
but maybe it would have been had responsible figures like Mark Milley, Don
McGahn, and Pat Cipollone not interceded to avert numerous other Trump-driven
catastrophes. He might even have lost the 2020 election decisively enough that
the “rigged election” nonsense wouldn’t have gotten much traction.
He’s older now, more vindictive, more paranoid, and more
illiberal—and is on the precipice of a second term anyway because the country
didn’t get to see who he really was for most of his presidency. Think of it
like a viral infection: Because the first infection wasn’t serious enough to
produce civic antibodies, the body politic is unprepared to fend off a more
virulent mutation. Trump may be so far gone temperamentally at this point,
frankly, that it won’t end up mattering if he staffs up with conservatives next
year. He’s going to do whatever he wants to do, and whatever that might mean
for America.
Now, let’s be real. As much as we’d like to believe that Marco Rubio and Tom Cotton would stand up to him in a Cabinet meeting at a fateful moment, how much faith can we really place in a chump as pitiful as this?
Rubio has spent eight years becoming a reliable apologist
for a lousy, coup-plotting, strongman-hugging freak. He’s hardly alone in that—witness
Sen. Mike Lee, for instance, who’s reportedly being considered for attorney
general—but it seems absurd to think that he’ll meaningfully influence
Trump as a member of the administration when it’s Trump who’s been meaningfully
influencing him since 2016. Most of the Tea Party cohort in Congress has sold
out its conservative beliefs piecemeal over time for the sake of protecting and
advancing their careers in an increasingly statist party. That’s not going to
change when they join the Trump Cabinet, lord knows.
And if Rubio or Lee or anyone else surprises us by
insisting on doing the right thing when Trump demands otherwise, Jeff
Sessions’ fate awaits them. The modern Republican Party does not lack
obedient cultists willing to heed their leader’s commands; if Trump’s
conservative deputies resist him, he’ll follow the same trajectory he did in
his first term by eventually replacing them with yes-men apparatchiks in an
“acting” role.
They must realize it, too. Any “respectable” Republican
who chooses to ride the Trump carousel will do so knowing that the price of
admission is agreeing to behave less scrupulously than Mike Pence did on
January 6 if and when called on to do so. Some ambitious figures have made that
pledge explicitly;
everyone who joins the administration will be making it implicitly. No one who
serves in the next Trump government will do so with honor.
One more thing. If, like me, you believe that a Trump
defeat this fall would be good for conservatism and for America, the prospect
of having conservatives in the Cabinet is dreadful.
It’s exactly the sort of enticement that might tip the 20
percent of the GOP that’s reluctant to vote for him again into taking
the plunge. “How crazy can Trump really be,” Haley voters might reason, “if
he’s prepared to put mild-mannered establishmentarians like Marco Rubio and Tom
Cotton in positions of power? Surely they’ll keep him in check
if he goes off the rails.” That could be the difference between defeat and
victory.
The only good thing that might come out of this election
is conservatives finally ending the Republican hostage crisis by turning their
backs en masse on the loathsome illiberal populist movement that’s captured
their party. If a bit of window dressing in the form of making Marco Rubio head
of the CIA or whatever is enough to keep them in the fold, they’re hopeless.
It’ll amount to a total victory for mindless partisanship over what’s left of
classical liberalism.
The attitude Reaganites should take toward this race is the one Jonah Goldberg quoted at the recent Principles First summit in Washington. “Let your credo be this,” Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wrote. “Let the lie come into the world, let it even triumph. But not through me.” There’s nothing to be done about the fact that Marco Rubio and Tom Cotton don’t share that sentiment. But every voter can and should take it to heart.
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