By Victor Davis Hanson
Thursday, August 29, 2019
‘Socialist!” is no longer a McCarthyite slur.
Rather, the fresh celebrity “Squad” of newly elected
identity-politics congresswomen — Ilhan Omar (D., Minn.), Alexandria
Ocasio-Cortez (D., N.Y.), Ayanna Pressley (D., Mass.), and Rashida Tlaib (D.,
Mich.) — often either claim to be socialists or embrace socialist ideas. A
recent Harris poll showed that about half of so-called millennials would like
to live in a socialist country.
Five years ago, septuagenarian Senator Bernie Sanders
(D., Vt.) was considered an irrelevant lone socialist in the U.S. Senate —
Vermont’s trademark contribution to cranky quirkiness.
But in 2016, Sanders’s improbable Democratic primary run
almost knocked off front-runner Hillary Clinton, even as socialist governments
were either imploding or stagnating the world over.
After Clinton’s loss to Donald Trump in the 2016 general
election, Sanders is back, running as a socialist warhorse, promising endless
amounts of free stuff, with those promises suddenly being taken seriously.
Sanders, like the members of the Squad, has limited
political power. But the celebrity and social media influence of these new and
retread socialists has been on the upswing — especially in the current 21st
century climate of radical transformations in economic and political life.
Note the shock over Clinton’s 2016 defeat, the furor
directed at a take-no-prisoners Trump, and sudden progressive criticism of the
Obama presidency as too temporizing, weak, and ineffectual. And there are still
other undercurrents that explain why currently socialism polls so well among
young Americans.
College-educated Americans collectively owe an estimated
$1.5 trillion in unpaid student loans. Many of these debtors despair of ever
paying the huge sums back.
Canceling debt is an ancient socialist rallying cry.
Starting over with a clean slate appeals to those “oppressed” with college
loans.
A force multiplier of debt is the realization that many
students borrowed to focus on mostly irrelevant college majors. Such degrees
usually offer few opportunities to find jobs high-paying enough to pay back
staggering obligations.
Asymmetrical globalization over the last 30 years has
created levels of wealth among the elite never envisioned in the history of
civilization. In addition to these disparities, “free” but unfair trade,
especially with China and to a lesser extent with the European Union, Japan,
and South Korea, hollowed out the interior of the United States, impoverishing
and diluting the once-solid middle class. Warped free trade and Chinese
buccaneerism, not free-market capitalism per se, impoverished millions of
Americans.
Lots of young people claim to be socialists but are
instead simply angry because they cannot afford a home, a new car, or nice
things in their “woke” urban neighborhoods.
Usually, Americans become more traditional, self-reliant,
and suspicious of big government as they age. Reasons for such conservatism
have often included early marriage, child-raising, home ownership, and
residence in a suburb, small town, or rural area.
Today’s youth are generally marrying later. Most have few
if any children. Twenty- and thirty-somethings are not buying homes as quickly
or easily as in the past.
They are concentrating in the urban centers of big- and
medium-sized coastal blue cities, such as Boston, New York, Portland, San
Francisco, and Seattle — but often at dead-end jobs that pay them just enough
to get by and enjoy the appetites and perks of cool life in the big city.
These are the ingredients for a culture that emphasizes
the self, blames others for a sense of personal failure, and wants instant
social justice.
Finally, schools and colleges have replaced the empirical
study of economics, history, and politics with race, class, and gender
indoctrination.
Few young activists of the old Occupy Wall Street bunch,
and few of the current violent Antifa street fighters, know the 20th century
history of “socialists” who were actually hardcore communists. Cambodian
dictator Pol Pot, Soviet Union strongman Joseph Stalin, and Chinese
revolutionary leader Mao Zedong each killed millions of their own people.
Today’s students romanticize Che Guevara and Fidel Castro
because they are clueless about their bloody careers. The Castro government for
over a half-century was responsible for the murders of thousands of Cubans and
Latin Americans in efforts to solidify Cuban “socialism” throughout Latin
America.
When our schools and colleges do not teach unbiased
economics and history, then millions of youth have no idea why the United
States, Great Britain, Germany, and Japan became wealthy and stable by
embracing free-market capitalism and constitutional government. Few learn why
naturally rich nations such as Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela — or
entire regions such as Central America, Eastern Europe, or Southeast Asia —
have traditionally lagged far behind due to years of destructive central
planning, socialist economics, and coerced Communist government.
The handmaiden of failed socialist regimes has always
been ignorance of the past and present. And that is never truer than among
today’s American college-degreed (but otherwise economically and historically
illiterate) youth.
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