By Jim Geraghty
Tuesday, November 01, 2022
It’s another “I feel like I’m taking crazy pills” morning.
The 2022 midterms are less than a week away. We don’t
know precisely how the midterms will shake out, but Republicans entered the
cycle needing to add six more seats to win control of the House of
Representatives, and a pickup of one seat to control the Senate. The president’s approval rating is 42 percent, and he is making,
in the words of the New York Times, a “remarkably low-key campaign effort” to support Democratic
candidates this fall, although he will be attending two events today to support
Florida’s Democratic gubernatorial candidate, Charlie Crist, and Senate
candidate, Val Demings.
Unemployment is low by historical standards (3.5
percent), but inflation is 8.1 percent and has been above 6 percent year-over-year
for twelve months now. Grocery prices are 13 percent higher than a year ago. The
national average for a gallon of unleaded gasoline is $3.75, and has been above $3 per gallon since May of last year.
About 67 percent of Americans tell pollsters that the country is on the wrong track; some surveys put that
number above 70 percent. In the RealClearPolitics average,
Republicans currently enjoy a 2.9 percent lead on the generic ballot.
This morning, Gallup unveiled a new batch of national numbers, and it
concluded that, “The Democrats are especially vulnerable this year because the
national mood is as bad, if not worse, than it has been in any recent midterm
election year”:
Heading into Election Day, 40
percent of Americans approve of the job Joe Biden is doing as president, 17
percent are satisfied with the way things are going in the U.S., 49 percent
describe the health of the economy as poor (compared with 14 percent saying it
is excellent or good), and 21 percent approve of the job the Democratically led
Congress is doing.
Current ratings of the U.S. economy
and national satisfaction are the lowest Gallup has measured at the time of a
midterm election over the life of these polling trends, starting in 1994 and 1982,
respectively. Congressional and presidential job approval are near their
historical low marks.
Back in the day at RedState, Moe Lane used to look at
numbers like that and declare, “DOOM.”
Meanwhile, the Wall Street Journal unveiled the results of its latest survey this morning, and
the numbers indicate that the suburbs, which turned away from the GOP during
the Trump years — and particularly in the 2018 midterms — have dramatically
snapped back:
The GOP has seen a shift in its
favor among several voter groups, including Latino voters and women, and particularly
white suburban women. That group, which the pollsters said makes up 20 percent
of the electorate, shifted 26 percentage points away from Democrats since the
Journal’s August poll and now favors the GOP by 15 percentage points.
Even if you reject all polling data as unreliable, we
know which districts and states the parties think are competitive by where they
choose to spend money.
In the House, Democrats are spending $275,000 on television advertising to protect
Representative Joe Morelle in New York’s 25th district, which includes
Rochester. In 2020, Biden won this district, 60 percent to 37 percent, and Morelle won reelection, 59
percent to 39 percent.
NBC News reported on Sunday that in California, “Rep.
Julia Brownley is making personal appeals to Democratic colleagues to send her
campaign cash as her internal polls show a neck-and-neck race with her GOP
challenger,” Matt Jacobs. This is in the state’s 26th congressional district,
most of Ventura County, where Biden won, 61 percent to 36 percent, and Brownley
won, 60 percent to 39 percent in 2020.
NBC also reported that, “Democrats have spent millions of
dollars, raised from party entities and outside groups, to protect Rep. Jahana
Hayes, the former Connecticut Teacher of the Year who cruised to decisive
victories in 2018 and 2020.” This is Connecticut’s fifth congressional
district, where Biden won, 55 percent to 44 percent, and Hayes won, 55 percent
to 43 percent in 2020.
Axios reported Sunday that the National Republican
Congressional Committee is making a six-figure buy in television advertising
for Pennsylvania’s twelfth district, where Democrat Mike Doyle is retiring,
and the Republican nominee is named . . . er, Mike Doyle. (Yes, fate
brought about a version of The Distinguished Gentleman campaign.
“Jeff Johnson, the name you know.”) Under the old district lines, the
Democratic Doyle won with 67 percent of the vote in 2020.
The dynamics of campaign spending work in the other
direction, too. In California’s 25th district, which covers northern Los Angeles
County, Republican representative Mike Garcia should be high on any Democratic
list of potentially vulnerable incumbents. Biden won here in 2020, 54 percent
to 44 percent, while Garcia just barely eked out a win over Kristy Smith, 50.05
percent to 49.95 percent. But, as Politico reported, “Democrats have barely spent
a dime on TV to take [Garcia] down.” There are just too many vulnerable
incumbents elsewhere.
You see similar unusual spending in gubernatorial and senatorial
races, too. For example, Democrats are rushing to save Governor Kathy Hochul in New York. Back in 2018, Andrew
Cuomo won the New York governorship 59.6 percent to 36.2 percent.
Emily’s List spent $2.4 million in Washington State to help
protect Democratic senator Patty Murray. The last three polls have put Murray ahead of
Republican Tiffany Smiley by eight points, then six points, then one point.
Back in 2016, Murray won 58 percent to 40 percent; back in 2010, she won 52
percent to 47 percent.
Campaign expenditures are a useful indicator, because a
national party committee or like-minded super PAC isn’t going to spend $275,000
unless it feels like it really needs to do so. When Democrats and allied groups
are spending six-figure sums in late October in districts where the incumbent
Democrat usually wins by 20 points, that is a sign of a giant wave coming.
This doesn’t mean that Republicans will necessarily win
those Biden-by-20-point districts; GOP candidates may well fall short in all of
them. But if the national political environment is so bad for Democratic
incumbents that Republicans have a shot in D+20 districts, then the GOP is in
position to pull upsets in D+10 districts, and it should win a whole lot of D+5
and sweep the even districts.
You can even get a sense of the scale of the wave in
Senator Chuck Schumer’s reelection numbers. Don’t get me wrong, Schumer’s going
to win reelection without breaking a sweat, but the last four polls had him
ahead by twelve to 14 points over Republican Joe Pinion, with Schumer polling
in the low 50s and Pinion between 38 and 42 percent. Back in 2016 — admittedly,
a year with presidential election-level turnout — Schumer won 70.6 percent to 27.2 percent. Six years before that,
Schumer won 66 percent to 32 percent. This cycle, Schumer has spent $35 million on his
reelection campaign; Pinion has spent $432,193. (No, I did not miss a decimal
point in there; Pinion has spent less than half a million dollars.) No offense
to Pinion, but he’s nothing special as a candidate. He’s running way, way
better than the average Republican because the electorate is unhappy with the
way Schumer and Democrats as a whole are doing their jobs. It is not crazy to
envision Republicans running eight to ten percentage points higher than they
usually do, across the board.
Now, with all of this in mind . . . do you feel as if
most of the mainstream-media coverage of the midterms is giving you a sense of
just how big of a GOP wave is gathering?
I don’t either. Thus, the sensation of “crazy pills.”
A week ago, on October 25, Nate Cohn of the New York Times wrote,
“Let’s imagine that the polls are exactly right about the national political
environment. If so, the race is in a very delicate spot. Everything from a
Democratic hold in the Senate and a narrow House majority to a total Republican
rout becomes imaginable.” (Less than a month ago, on October 3, Cohn wrote, “It’s Time to Take Democrats’ Chances in the House Seriously.”)
If Democrats are spending money to defend D+20 seats, is
a Democratic House majority really imaginable?
Cohn’s colleague, Blake Hounshell, offered an assessment yesterday that struck me as more
clear-eyed:
[The Cook Political Report] also
lists five open seats in its ‘likely Republican’ category, which it does not
consider competitive. Democrats previously held four of those five seats, which
suggests that Republicans will start the election night vote-counting needing
just one pickup elsewhere in order to win the majority.
CNN started the week with this news:
With just over a week to go until
Election Day, a collection of Democratic candidates and supportive groups are
willing to try a strategy that several party strategists acknowledge has not
been very successful so far. They’re hoping a late rush of targeted ads and
direct door-to-door outreach focused on January 6, 2021, and the threat to
democracy can anger and scare enough of their own base and peel off still
undecided voters to counter the momentum they sense moving toward the GOP.
January 6? They really think that a
last-minute push of ads focused on January 6 is going to change voter attitudes
shaped by inflation, high grocery prices, high gas prices, high crime, and an
open border?
A lot of the coverage in these final weeks has the tone
or theme that “despite the historical pattern, Democrats are campaigning hard!”
Yes, every candidate and every party campaigns hard, every cycle. But it’s
exceptionally hard to defy politically gravity, particularly when “national
satisfaction” is at an all-time low, as Gallup found.
Will the average news reader be surprised on election
night? Will anybody be irked that the media coverage of the election led them
to think Democrats had a decent chance to mitigate their losses?
ADDENDUM: At what point can we have a serious
discussion about the need to enforce immigration law on those foreigners who
overstay their visas?
This is on my mind because “David DePape, the suspect
accused of beating Paul Pelosi in his home with a hammer after breaking in, is
currently in the U.S. illegally as a ‘longtime’ visa overstay,” according
to Fox News correspondent Bill Melugin.
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