By Ben Shapiro
Tuesday, February 20, 2018
Are children innocents or are they leaders?
Are teenagers fully autonomous decision-makers, or are
they lumps of mental clay, still being molded by unfolding brain development?
The Left seems to have a particularly hard time deciding
these days. Take, for example, the high-school students from Parkland, Fla.
They’ve now been trotted out by advocates of gun control as newfound
authorities on the evils of the Second Amendment. Seemingly every major media
outlet has featured commentary from children ranging from 14 to 17 years old
who attended Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School. On Wednesday evening, CNN
plans a full primetime special with the victims’ classmates, parents, and
community members, titled “Stand Up: The Students of Stoneman Douglas Demand
Action.”
What, pray tell, did these students do to earn their
claim to expertise? They were present during a mass shooting, and they have the
right point of view, according to the Left. There’s a reason that producers at
CNN are eager to put junior Cameron Kasky in front of the cameras: He says
things like “You’re either with us or against us.” It seems a stretch to think
that if Kasky were instead advocating for more armed school security, CNN would
be breaking into its primetime lineup to air his views.
The anti-gun views of these students define their
capacity, according to the Left. That’s why Harvard Law professor Lawrence
Tribe suggested this week, on the back of the youth push for gun control, that
the voting age be lowered to 16 years old. Tribe ridiculously suggested, “Teens
between 14 and 18 have far better BS detectors, on average, than ‘adults’ 18
and older . . . #Children’sCrusade?”
The same holds true when it comes to matters of sex and
sexuality. The Left consistently pushes more sexual autonomy for youngsters:
They proclaim that laws restricting minors’ access to abortion are
unconstitutional, that children have the capacity to declare themselves
prepared for gender transitioning, and that parents who disagree should be
shoved aside. This week, a judge in Ohio ruled that custody of a 17-year-old
girl suffering from gender dysphoria should be handed over to her grandparents
rather than her parents, because her parents opposed doctors’ advice that she
get hormone treatment and undergo surgery. Such logic is likely to be utilized
more rather than less in the future.
But the same people on the left who declare that children
are fully capable decision-makers suddenly balk when it comes to gun ownership.
Now, leftist lawmakers state that the legal age for gun purchases should be
raised to 21. They proclaim that “children” are disadvantaged if they are
removed from their parents’ health-insurance plans before turning 26. They
suggest that the criminal-justice system should treat young adults with greater
leeway than it treats more mature adults, because brain development doesn’t
truly complete until 25.
So, which is it? Are children assets to be protected, or
are they just adults in tiny people’s bodies? Are they sexual beings, or are
they innocents? Are they rational actors, or are they still emotionally
developing?
The answer seems to be relatively simple: Children and
teenagers are not fully rational actors. They’re not capable of exercising supreme
responsibilities. And we shouldn’t be treating innocence as a political asset
used to push the agenda of more sophisticated players.
But the Left won’t stand for such line-drawing. That’s
because for the Left, status as a rational actor, let alone as an expert, isn’t
actually the chief qualification for political gravitas: It’s emotion. And
children are as capable of emotional response as anyone else. So we should give
children full leeway to express their emotions in any way they deem fit, and it
should be our job to humor them so far as we can bear it — up to and including
in policy considerations.
That’s a horrible style of parenting, let alone
governing.
This discussion of young people’s political involvement
leaves out one crucial element: the responsibility of older people to help
inculcate expertise and reason in young people. The whole reason that young
people are generally less capable of strong decision-making is that the
emotional centers of the brain are overdeveloped in comparison with the
rational centers of the brain. And it requires training to fully utilize what
psychologist Daniel Kahneman calls System 2 — the analyzing portion of the
brain. It’s the job of those who think most rationally to teach those whose
rationality is still developing. Leaving individual decision-making, let alone
general policy, to young people — those who respond most strongly to System 1,
the intuitive, emotional brain areas — may be smart politics. After all, we all
respond intuitively to slogans and emotional appeals. But it makes for rotten
policy.
But perhaps that’s the point. If we can turn children
into our decision-makers, we can infantilize our politics down to simplistic
statements like “you’re either with us or against us” on preventing school
shootings. And that infantalization certainly helps come election time.
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