By Nick Catoggio
Tuesday, September 17, 2024
Legacy conservative media sometimes has the feel of an
old operating system straining to run new software it wasn’t designed for.
All of American media has had that problem since 2015. If
you program an OS to process politics within certain parameters and then you
download a piece of malware like Donald Trump, the computer’s going to start
smoking and occasionally spitting out gibberish.
In the case of legacy conservative media, the OS tries to
process Trump through the pathways of familiar right-wing grievances.
Take, for example, the extreme
caterwauling about ABC News fact-checking him but not Kamala Harris at last
week’s debate. Traditional conservatives are sensitive to debate moderators putting
a thumb on the scale for Democrats, to the point that a single
well-delivered rant about liberal bias once propelled Newt Gingrich to
victory in a key presidential primary. Trump didn’t lose the debate because of
liberal bias, but it’s understandable that the OS would revert to processing
his defeat that way.
Traditional conservatives are also sensitive to double
standards in the press about political violence. One can’t have witnessed the
hysterical vilification
of Sarah Palin after the attack on Gabby Giffords in 2011 and subsequent non-vilification
of Bernie Sanders after the attack on Republican congressmen in 2017
without smelling a rat. To my memory, the latter story barely lasted a week as
a topic of intensive coverage even though it involved the attempted mass murder
of federal lawmakers.
The journalist class is liberal so it regards violence
perpetrated against Democrats as more alarming and more likely than violence
against Republicans. When, for the second time in two months, some nut schemes
to assassinate Donald Trump, conservative commentators will inevitably
worry that inflammatory left-wing rhetoric once again isn’t being taken as
seriously by the press as its right-wing counterpart.
On Monday, Brit Hume of Fox
News framed the issue this way: “If Donald Trump is held responsible for Jan. 6
because of his allegations that the 2020 election was stolen, is it unfair,
after two assassination attempts, to hold responsible the Democrats who have
ceaselessly claimed Trump is a threat to democracy?”
In the past, accusing the Republican nominee for
president of being a “threat to democracy” really would have been recklessly
inflammatory. But laying aside whether Trump has been “held responsible” for
the insurrection in any meaningful way (particularly by his own party), Hume’s
question strikes me as another case of an old OS trying to run software it
wasn’t designed to run.
Answering it requires answering another question: Is
it true?
Because if it’s true that Trump is a threat to democracy,
and if conservative media nonetheless insists on discouraging that truth from
being told, that’s a case of extreme media corruption in its own right.
Good faith and bad.
When both political parties are operating in good faith,
there are two ways the media can demonstrate good faith itself in reporting on
political violence. One: They can hold the provocateurs on both sides
responsible for riling up the crazies. Two: They can hold the provocateurs on
both sides harmless for riling up the crazies, maintaining that violent people
are ultimately responsible for their own actions.
I prefer the second approach. Under the first, we’re
morally bound to make political discourse so wan that even the most excitable
nuts among us will struggle to find anything in it to overreact about. You’ll
never get a writer to go along with that. But whichever approach you favor, it
needs to be followed evenhandedly. It can’t be that Republican provocateurs are
to blame when right-wing loons act out but Democratic provocateurs aren’t when
left-wing loons do.
What do you do when one party isn’t acting in good faith,
though?
That’s the question that continues to fry legacy media’s
outdated operating systems, especially on the right. Implicit in Brit Hume’s
formulation is the idea that Trump and the Democrats who accuse him of being a
threat to democracy have equally good or bad intentions, making it unfair to
blame one but not the other. The old OS is still processing Trump as a
basically normal Republican politician (albeit with some eccentricities) who’s
broadly in line with American civic traditions.
But he isn’t. And forgive me for wondering at this late
date whether insisting on treating him like one is less a case of an outdated
OS struggling with new software that’s not so new anymore than a deliberate
ploy to excuse his habit of incitement.
When assessing whether inflammatory rhetoric is
defensible or not, one should start with the question I asked above: Is it
true?
Trump’s sketchiest incitement rarely is, although
sometimes he’ll hit upon something that does check out. For instance, when he
accuses immigrants of murdering American citizens, there are actual cases he
can point to that back him up. Those attacks might be demagogic insofar as they
taint an enormous group with the sins of its worst actors, but the truth of the
critique makes it effective enough to have compelled Joe Biden to utter
the name of one of those murder victims during this year’s State of the
Union address.
It’s true that some immigrants commit violent crimes. And
because it’s true, I wouldn’t ask Trump to stop talking about it because of how
a hypothetical mental patient might react. You’re allowed to tell the truth in
America, even if it raises the risk of people getting hurt.
Trump’s problem is that he’s indifferent to the truth or
falsity of his demagoguery. “The election was rigged” wasn’t true. “Haitian
immigrants are eating pets” isn’t true. Many people tried to correct him
on both points and were ignored or derided. All politicians lie but those are
big, brazen, I-don’t-care-if-the-country-burns-so-long-as-I-get-my-way lies.
When you tell a lie like that and a cop at the Capitol
ends up getting brained with a flag pole by a nut in a MAGA hat because of it,
you’re guilty of something worse than the usual negligence toward the truth
that politicians display.
And it’s not wrong for the press to recognize that
greater culpability by holding you more responsible for the behavior of those
whom you’ve incited.
The fact that Trump practices his own blatant double
standard with respect to inflammatory speech also contributes to the media’s
willingness to blame him for his supporters’ excesses, I think. “We cannot tell
the American people that one candidate is a fascist,” J.D. Vance intoned on
Monday in blaming the latest assassination attempt on Democratic rhetoric …
less than two weeks after Trump himself accused Kamala Harris of embracing
fascism—and communism, and Marxism—in a speech.
Last year, in a Veterans
Day(!) address, Trump pledged “that we will root out the communists,
Marxists, fascists and the radical left thugs that live like vermin within the
confines of our country that lie and steal and cheat on elections.” Sounding
increasingly Germanic, he continued, “The threat from outside forces is far
less sinister, dangerous, and grave than the threat from within. Our threat is
from within.”
The old conservative media OS on which Brit Hume runs
isn’t programmed to process stuff like this from its leaders. Just yesterday,
in an interview about the assassination plot, Trump said
of Harris and Biden, “These are people that want to destroy our country. … It
is called the enemy from within. They are the real threat.”
He has no moral objection in principle to inflammatory
allegations about political opponents, demonstrably. He has a moral objection
to inflammatory allegations about him, in keeping with his worldview in
which things that are good for Trump are Good and things that are bad for Trump
are Bad. Go figure that the mainstream press would conclude that when
right-wingers threaten Democrats, they do so with a degree of approval (or
unconcern) from the top that’s uncommon among American politicians.
Trump’s defining political characteristic, the one that
sets the tone for the institutional culture of his movement, is that he
disdains norms. That being so, why shouldn’t an unusually lowbrow
demagogue who works tirelessly to encourage blind loyalty among his supporters
bear more blame for incitement than an uncharismatic mainstream liberal like
Biden or Harris?
If you run your political party like a party, you’ll be
treated like a politician when one of your supporters goes off. If you run it
like a cult, you’ll be treated like a cult leader.
Words and deeds.
What about the other side of Hume’s question, though? Is
it true, as so many Democrats insist, that Trump is a threat to democracy?
For an argument in the affirmative, you can read
practically any of the 400-plus columns in the archives of this
newsletter at random. But if you want to save yourself some time, skip the
words and focus instead on Trump’s deeds. He’s the only president in American
history to have attempted a coup, and he’s still justifying that attempt
in 2024.
Here again the old OS of legacy conservative media runs
into trouble. “George W. Bush wants to end democracy” was a baseless claim,
easily rejected as a form of hysterical bias. “The cartoonish authoritarian who
tried to overturn the last election on false pretenses will connive to stay in
office when his next term is up” is harder to dismiss. How are we supposed to
scold Democrats for irresponsibly accusing Trump of threatening democracy after
he actually did threaten democracy? They have the receipts.
Hume’s question is essentially self-refuting, in fact, as
others have
noted. If you believe Trump is responsible for an insurrection that aimed to
halt the transfer of power then you necessarily agree with Democrats that he’s
a “threat to democracy.” Shouting “fire!” in a crowded theater isn’t
irresponsible if there really is a fire, Jonah
Goldberg pointed out in his Los Angeles Times column today.
There is a fire. It’s still burning.
Trump reiterated at the debate that he doesn’t accept
that he lost in 2020. He has described the January 6 rioters who tried to keep
him in power as “hostages”
and has promised to grant
clemency to some of them. Last week the Department of Homeland Security designated January
6 of next year as a “National Special Security Event,” fearing what he might
say or do to overthrow the incoming government if Harris prevails in November.
House Democrats are already fretting about how Speaker Mike Johnson could obstruct
certification of the results on that day if the GOP retains its majority in
this fall’s elections.
As recently as last week Trump declared that as president
he’ll prosecute
anyone who cheats in the upcoming election. And by cheaters, he didn’t just
mean those who cast illegal ballots; he said he intends to target “Lawyers,
Political Operatives, Donors, Illegal Voters, & Corrupt Election
Officials.”
The civic threat from the leaders of the two parties
simply isn’t symmetrical. This isn’t a case of trying to derive cryptic intent
from the
crosshairs symbol on an election map; Trump is directly incentivizing
criminal behavior that might aid his return to power and intimidating public
officials whose lawful behavior might impede it. Jonathan Chait
responded to Hume’s question about the assassination attempts on Trump with
this pregnant hypothetical: “What if Harris was relentlessly praising the
shooters, calling them ‘hostages,’ and promising to pardon them?”
The old conservative media operating system wasn’t built
to rationalize coup plots, let alone coup plots that extend across multiple
election cycles. But if you’re running the old OS, which requires you to
believe that the party to which you belong is still more or less as normal as
the other party, there’s no way to explain the corresponding asymmetry in how
the mainstream press covers incitement except as an expression of illicit
bias.
There’s another element of Trump’s politics that the
whining about double standards conveniently fails to account for. He’s always
had a thing for political violence, especially when it’s committed on his
behalf.
No other mainstream American politician in my lifetime,
left or right, could have inspired a
list like this one. Trump was supposedly heard saying on January 6 that his
vice president deserved
to be hanged by the mob for refusing to halt the proceedings, and he allegedly
was “delighted”
at the spectacle of his followers battling cops to breach the Capitol. His
former defense secretary claims
that he wanted protesters outside the White House in 2020 to be shot. Earlier
this month he hyped his plan to deport illegal immigrants en masse by promising
it’ll be “a
bloody story.”
Fair treatment requires treating like things alike. Is
the mainstream media treating like things alike with respect to incitement if
it holds a man who wishes harm to his enemies and has repeatedly communicated
that fact privately and publicly to the same standard as more traditional
politicians? Particularly after he proved in the winter of 2020 how far he was
willing to go, day after day and week after week, to keep his supporters
incensed about a phantom plot to depose him?
The proper response to an assassination plot against
Trump is to order lots more Secret Service protection for him and to remind
oneself that a society can’t
murder its way out of a democratic crisis, not to pretend that there is no
crisis or that the leaders of the two parties are equally enthusiastic about
it. Chait correctly noted in his
own piece on inflammatory rhetoric that exploiting the latest attempt on
Trump’s life to discourage
fair criticism is itself an authoritarian tactic: In the name of internal
security, his defenders demand that his adversaries stop telling the truth
about him.
But you’re allowed to tell the truth in America, even if
it raises the risk of people getting hurt.
It’s fitting that Trump’s most outspoken advocate about
the alleged incitement against him has been J.D. Vance, a man who wondered
himself in better days whether Trump might turn out to be “America’s
Hitler” and who’s now running point for him on the Haitians-eating-cats
mega-smear. Unlike legacy conservative media, J.D. long ago upgraded his own
political OS and is now running the lousiest
populist software available. On Monday he published a dissertation-length
indictment of Democrats and the press for exaggerating the threats made
against Haitians in Springfield, Ohio, that included this passage:
If anything, covering the bomb
threats gives whoever makes them exactly what he wants: attention. The purpose
is distraction and shame. How dare you talk about the problems of Haitian
migration in Springfield? You’re endangering people, simply by discussing the
problems of Kamala Harris’s policies. It’s a form of moral blackmail, designed
not to make anyone safe but to shut everyone up.
That would be an interesting argument if the
claims of cat-napping that he aggressively
promoted were an example of actual “problems of Haitian migration,” as he
put it, but since they aren’t, it’s best read as an ironic confession of his
own cynical nonsense. Threatening democracy is an actual problem posed
by Donald Trump, and rather than confront it forthrightly, Vance and much of
conservative media prefer to believe that we’re endangering him simply by
discussing that problem.
It’s a form of moral blackmail, designed not to make
anyone safe but to shut everyone up. I couldn’t have put it better myself.
On Election Day this year, America gets an opportunity to run the civic
equivalent of an antivirus program and remove the national malware. Let’s not
miss that opportunity.
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