By Noah Rothman
Thursday, May 30, 2024
On Thursday, CBS
Mornings took a look at “one economic indicator that could hit
home in the presidential election: the high cost of buying that first home and
living the American dream.” Home ownership has become all but “unattainable” in
some of America’s most hotly contested battleground states, “where would be
buyers face housing shortages and high interest rates.”
In his dispatches from Phoenix, Ariz., CBS correspondent
Ed O’Keefe took the lay of the land and found profound apprehension over the
unmanageability of housing costs. “Affordability is certainly the issue here,”
said local realtor Nathan Claiborn. What were once “starter homes” have become
“move-up homes.” Inventories are persistently low in desirable parts of the
country, where new construction is not keeping pace with demand. And the
competition in the housing market that drives up prices in concert with the
inducements in a higher-interest environment to contribute more to a down
payment ensures that, as Claiborn observed, buying a home today is
“mathematically out of reach for lots and lots of people.”
O’Keefe noted that each of the prospective homebuyers
with whom he spoke said their vote in the upcoming presidential election was up
for grabs. Those voters’ desire to see the political class address housing
costs will be a “big factor” in determining their preference in November. Joe
Biden seems attuned to these concerns. In March, the president devoted several days to retailing his plan to lower
housing costs, most of which only exemplified the economic nescience that has
plagued this administration from the start.
The housing market is burdened by low inventory and high
demand. Biden would exacerbate the latter if he got his way, which would involve providing first-time
home buyers with a $10,000 tax credit while also proposing another $10,000 to
current homeowners who sell their “‘starter home’ in order to jump into a
bigger house. Subsidizing already excessive demand is no way to cope with the
problems of excessive demand.
But the president did not wholly ignore the shortage of
homes on the market. He also pitched a program deemed the “Neighborhood Homes
Tax Credit,” which would bake new tax credits into the tax code for builders to
renovate or construct entry-level homes. These “proposals amount to more of a
second-term vision than a readily implementable plan,” Politico confessed. Yet, they also signaled the
White House’s recognition of the problem in the housing market. “The bottom
line,” Biden told a conference of local officials, “is we have to build, build,
build.”
March was a long time ago. In the interim, the
administration has defaulted back to its reflexive deference to environmental
activists, who seem to have convinced the administration that it’s in the
nation’s interest to make building new homes as expensive a prospect as
possible.
In the coming weeks, the administration is expected
to promulgate a new federal mandate that will compel new
homes to adhere to “the latest international standards for energy efficiency.”
The regulatory proposal will force builders to incorporate “efficient” heating
and cooling systems, lighting, and insulation into new construction. If
implemented, the rule would have the effect of reducing the minuscule
contributions to global heat-trapping emissions levels from single-family homes
while also making those homes significantly more expensive to purchase and
maintain.
“An analysis by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development found the proposed policy would add $7,200 to the average price of
a new home but would cut energy costs by nearly $1,000 a year,” Politico reported. That last figure is slightly
misleading. Many so-called “efficient” appliances have lower monthly operating
costs, but they often require more maintenance and are more expensive to purchase
at the outset.
That’s the sort of thing new homebuyers consider
carefully before putting in an offer. It’s not the sort of thing technocrats
possessed of a utopian vision for the reorganization of society around their
ideological preferences seem to care much about. If the prospective homebuyer
vote matters at the margins of this presidential election, Biden’s efforts to
make the market for new construction even more expensive is a foolish move.
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