By Nate Hochman
Thursday,
February 23, 2023
As “diversity,
equity, and inclusion” (DEI) spills out of the faculty lounge and euphemizes
its way into the nation’s elite institutions, conservatives have begun to
notice something’s amiss. “One Type of
Diversity Never Seems to Matter,” Carrie Lukas declared in Forbes, pointing out that DEI
doesn’t give a fig for “political or ideological diversity.” “‘Equity’
doesn’t mean what the left says it means,” a headline from Matt Clark, the president of
the Alabama Center for Law and Liberty, argued. In the Washington
Times, Everett Piper polemicized against left-wing “hypocrites”
who supported censorship and illiberalism while invoking “inclusion,”
“diversity,” and “tolerance.”
Allegations
of hypocrisy, of course, are merited. Scott Yenor’s recent report on the rise of the equity
regime at Texas A&M (TAMU) provides a glimpse into the gap between DEI’s
public claims and its real, material meaning. Formally, Yenor notes,
“diversity” is portrayed as the principle that “everyone and every group should
be valued” by “embracing and celebrating the rich dimensions of difference”; in
practice, it represents “an identity-based approach to society,” intended to
box out “now-disfavored groups like whites and males through ‘political
quotas.’” Formally, “equity” is allegedly aimed at “overcoming challenges and
bias to achieve equal opportunity”; in practice, it redounds to “equality of
outcomes plus reparations.” Formally, “inclusion” means “bringing the formerly
excluded into activities and decision-making so as to share power”; in
practice, it’s “enforced segregation of people by race” and “restrictions on
speech” for disfavored groups.
Yenor
substantiates those claims with a startling statistic: As the DEI regime
advanced through TAMU — to the tune of well over $11 million, and an array of
new programs, departments and salaried sinecures for diversity czars — white,
black, and Hispanic students all began to feel more alienated
from the university. From 2015 to 2020, the percentage of white students “who
agreed or strongly agreed that they belonged at A&M” declined by 10 points.
Over the same period, the percentage of Hispanic students who said they
belonged declined by 12 points. For black students, the percentage declined by
a whopping 27 points.
It
should come as no surprise that the stated intention of DEI is at odds with its
material effects. But that dissonance has been evident from the start. In
reality, DEI is only a more blatant iteration of a project that predates the
newest round of buzzwords, and arrived under the guise of other catchphrases —
few, if any, of which actually meant what progressives claimed.
The
concept of “academic freedom” is an instructive example. Despite its popularity
among contemporary conservatives, academic freedom, at least in the modern
context, was originally a
left-wing cause.
Its formal, public meaning, as expressed by the founding statement of the
American Association of University Professors’ 1915 Declaration of Principles —
described by the historian Walter Metzger as “the philosophical birth cry” of
academic freedom in America — was the desire for “complete and unlimited
freedom to pursue inquiry and publish its results.” But in the hands of the
progressive professoriate, it served as a means to dismantle the relatively
conservative academic culture and pedagogy of the old American university, and
to replace it with the decisively progressive orthodoxy we see on today’s
campuses. None other than William F. Buckley Jr. himself penned his first
book, God and Man at Yale: The Superstitions of Academic Freedom (1951), as
a broadside against “that handy slogan,” which, he argued, was utilized by
left-wing faculty “to obtain license when and where they desire it” — “their
policy,” he wrote, “is one of expedience.”
Just as
the formal claims of DEI are very different from the true nature of the
ideology, the Left’s invocation of “academic freedom” was never really about a
pluralistic attitude toward the expression of different views on campus. It was
a convenient argument to make, for a time, to demand a tolerance of progressive
values in previously conservative institutions. Once those institutions
complied, progressives were all too happy to leave “academic freedom” by the
wayside, and quickly set about establishing new orthodoxies and dogmas that
brooked no dissent.
In the
same way, DEI isn’t about authentic “diversity” or “inclusion.” Nor is “equity”
really about equal opportunity or treatment, at least as conservatives — and
probably most Americans — understand those terms. Last year, two education
writers “watched nearly 100 hours of leaked videos from 108 workshops held
virtually” in 2021 by a flagship equity conference that “sets standards for
more than 1,600 independent schools in the U.S., driving their missions and
influencing many school policies,” and reported on their findings in a Wall
Street Journal essay: “Equity requires dismantling all systems that Bipoc members of the
community believe to cause harm,” they concluded. “Justice is the final stage
of social transformation to ‘collective liberation.’” One quote they captured
from a “DEI practitioner” at one of the sessions summarized the real
purpose of DEI — a stark contrast with its friendlier, corporate-buzzword
iterations: “The ongoing act of deconstructing, dismantling, disrupting . . .
colonial ideologies and the superiority of Western thought.”
The
allegation that DEI is hypocritical is true, of course. But it also misses the
point. By focusing on the ideology’s failure to achieve its stated intentions,
or defending a more “authentic” version of its goals (“diversity, equity and
inclusion are all fine things, but DEI officialdom is typically about a very
different agenda,” the New York Post editorial board argued in 2021), conservatives fail to recognize
that intellectual consistency was never the intention to begin with. For the
Left, diversity, equity, and inclusion have very little to do with their formal
public meanings. They are about a concerted assault on one set of values, and
the assertion of another, radically different one in its stead.
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