By Stanley Kurtz
Monday, June 08, 2020
The resignation of the editorial page editor of the New
York Times for publishing an op-ed by Senator Tom Cotton calling for the
military to quell the riots marks the completion of the long, slow
transformation of the Democratic Party. Whatever face the Democrats present to
the world, their woke left fringe is now in charge. That fringe has not only
abandoned core American principles like freedom of speech and due process, it
has reimagined American history as a story of “systemic” oppression and
demanded radical transformation along identitarian–socialist lines. If the New
York Times can’t stand up to Nikole Hannah-Jones, Pulitzer Prize-winning
creator of its odious and just-plain-false 1619 Project, how will Joe Biden
stand up to a woke New York Times?
Past his prime, without a policy compass to speak of,
Biden would be long gone if he hadn’t been the Democratic establishment’s last
best hope of blocking Bernie Sanders. Biden is supposed to give the party a
moderate face that will appeal to centrist voters. Increasingly, however, the
bases of the two parties are becoming the real contestants in this election,
while the candidates are just along for the ride. True, Trump is larger than
life and a constant media obsession. Yet Trump appeals to Republicans — whether
they like his style or not — chiefly because he protects them from the
illiberalism and cultural overreach people such as Hannah-Jones. Trump’s
larger-than-life personality matters less than it seems because he’s all about
the base.
And Biden? His centrist past and doddering persona also
matter less. Biden has been shoved out front for tactical purposes by a party
that has long since moved on. Biden is peripheral. Here is where we actually
are: The left half of the country calls the right half bigots, and the right
half calls that accusation bigotry in reverse. Increasingly, that is becoming
the core issue in this election, and we’ve been building toward this unhappy
impasse for decades. Politicians are always, to some degree, stand-ins for a
base. Yet this is out of the ordinary. Precisely because consensus on basic
American principles has collapsed, this election is more about clashing bases
than clashing candidates. It is less two men vying for the favor of a crowd
than one crowd pushing back against the other.
It would have been interesting to see how Biden balanced
the centrist side of his party with an increasingly aggressive and empowered
Left. But what now remains of a Democratic center to balance with its left? The
image of Minneapolis mayor Jacob Frey being booed and shamed out of a rally for
refusing to abolish his city’s police force is what the Democrats’ internal
balancing act has morphed into. Frey is no centrist. He helped set the riots
loose by abandoning a police station to protesters who quickly burned it down.
Yet Frey’s refusal to actually abolish the police now puts him on the
fast-melting right flank of a party gone wild.
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez has been more of a team player
since the 2019 confrontation in which she implied that Speaker Pelosi was
racist. (AOC called Pelosi “outright disrespectful” for criticizing “newly
elected women of color.”) What will happen after the election, however, if
Biden takes the White House and the Democrats hold the House, or even take the
Senate? At that point, the bigotry accusation game will resume, but now with a
massively emboldened Left. Hannah-Jones’s victory at the Times
foreshadows a series of successful pressure campaigns from the woke Left
against a Democratic administration and Congress. The police may not be
“abolished,” but there’s plenty that Biden and his attorney general will be
able to do to hamstring law enforcement. And that’s just the beginning of what
a now-dominant Democratic Left will demand and receive from a Biden
administration.
Meanwhile, the Left is actively defending the
politicization of public health by “experts” who claim that social-distancing
policies can be set aside or modified for the sake of fighting racism — but not
for protesters who want to restart the economy or attend church. The common
thread in all this is that the classical liberal aspiration to neutrality has
been well and truly abandoned by the Left. Support for expertise that sets
aside politics, and for forums like op-ed pages that allow for open debate,
used to be consensus positions held both parties. Yet the New York Times
— the Democratic Party’s brain — is now well on its way to rejecting all of
that.
Via Hannah-Jones and the 1619 Project, the Times
has committed to the view that America has been systemically racist from its
Founding to today. “Systemic oppression” is a neo-Marxist construct
incompatible with the classical liberalism upon which our constitutional system
rests. From a classically liberal perspective, rights and responsibilities
inhere in the individual. Jobs are awarded, and authors are included in
curricula, according to individual merit, not group membership. Opinions are
neither elevated nor dismissed because of the historical “privilege” or
“oppression” of one’s group. Policies on health care, policing, housing, or
education that are neutral with respect to race, gender, ethnicity, and
religion are not presumed to be bigoted because social outcomes do not always
fall in precise proportion to the demographic composition of the population. To
believe otherwise is to embark on a massive project in social engineering that
will cancel the liberties of Americans — precisely what is intended.
Like many other Democratic candidates for president this
year, Joe Biden has now adopted the rhetoric of “systemic racism.” Evidently,
he will no more be able to stand up to the demands of the party’s woke Left
than the Times was able to stand up to the creator of its 1619 Project.
By the way, the decision to promote a tendentious
“history” project run by journalists rather than scholars — and to press it on
the nation’s schools — is yet another example of the rejection of classical
liberalism. A proper newspaper ought to be reporting on disputes and
developments within the history profession, not actively propagandizing for a
highly contested and controversial historical point of view. That the Times
has committed itself to a project of ideological transformation in the form of
the 1619 Project — rather than to fair reporting on contested developments
within the history profession — indicates that true liberalism and traditional
journalism are dead at the Times. The Cotton fiasco is the logical
outcome of the Times’s earlier surrender to Hannah-Jones’s illiberal
project. And now Biden is every bit as trapped in this dynamic of surrender as
the Times.
The deeper precedent, and a critically important cause of
the Democratic Party’s rejection of classical liberalism, is what happened 50
years ago when our universities adopted preferential treatment by race, sex,
and ethnicity, and then established “studies” programs built around identity
politics rather than the ethos of liberal education. In the early days,
preferential treatment and politicized academic departments were seen as
regrettable but necessary and temporary suspensions of classical liberal
principle. Yet the inability to stand up to accusations of systemic racism from
the Left finally drove classical liberalism out of the university. The
“studies” departments grew in size and influence. Their commitment to a
neo-Marxist critique of liberalism — that its promises of freedom, rights, and
neutral treatment were simply covers for systemic oppression by rich straight
white men — became the common wisdom of the academy. Academic free speech is on
its deathbed as a result.
Now, with a generation of graduates schooled under the
“studies” regime, the collapse of classical liberalism has moved into the
mainstream. Joe Biden and the editors of the New York Times are
essentially caught in the same web as a university administrator. Their
impulses are still classically liberal, but they can’t stand up to accusations
of racism, no matter how excessive or unfounded, and no matter how much those
accusations are used as battering rams against liberal principle itself. Once the
“studies” programs were instituted — with a purpose, ideology, and recruiting
mechanism that was illiberal from the start — it was too late to back out, too
late to say “no,” to whatever demand came next. Similarly, once the Times
endorsed the 1619 Project, with its attack on the liberal principles at the
core of America’s story, the die was cast. The marketplace of ideas was over
for the Times.
The creation of illiberal “studies” programs is a
forgotten legacy of the riots of 1968. We know about the Kerner Commission and
the battles over urban policy in the Johnson and Nixon years, but the birth of
“studies” programs at exactly the same time, under threats of violence and
repeated takeovers of campus buildings, is forgotten. This was not limited to the
infamous incident of gun-toting students at Cornell, but was repeated on
campuses across the country, if in only slightly less threatening form. That is
the deeper legacy of the riots of 1968.
Illiberal radicals are a minority on most campuses, yet they rule because their expansive accusations of bigotry, like their willingness to suppress critics and commandeer buildings, intimidate the majority, and cow liberal administrators into submission. A President Biden will be a perfect stand-in for a meek liberal college president who can’t afford to get on the wrong side of a Left that knows it won’t be disciplined and is only too happy to silence others. Biden is the face of the Democratic Party, but far from the fact of it. Once the Times goes, the media go. And without media backup, a Democratic president has nothing. The Democrats’ center has collapsed, leaving Biden little choice but to play to his illiberal left. If Biden wins, the Left is in charge. And they aren’t just straining to abolish the police. Their real target is 1776.
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