By Kevin D. Williamson
Wednesday, October 20, 2021
Nothing succeeds like success, says the proverb.
And if you don’t have the real thing, fake success can do
in a pinch.
For a long time, it was standard practice for
up-and-coming rappers or their record labels to rent exotic cars for them to be
seen with. When MTV Cribs cameramen came around to film the
Ferrari in young 50 Cent’s home or gawk at Bow Wow’s impressive garage, what
they were seeing were really props. The illusion of success creates glamour and
inspires a kind of identification and loyalty that can be exploited for
personal gain. It’s not just “Fake it ’til you make it,” but faking it as
the instrument of making it. Inevitably, the domination of
popular culture by social media supercharged
that phenomenon and expanded its frontiers. People who own private
jets now can make a few bucks on the side renting them out — not to people who
want to fly somewhere but to people who want to take selfies in them.
From 50 Cent to Rich Kids of Instagram: It’s another
example of a Generation X vice mutating into a Millennial plague.
So, you might think of Sebastian Kurz, the disgraced
Austrian chancellor and the world’s first Millennial head of government, the
Rich Kids of Instagram of politics. His antics will be familiar to observers
both of European right-wing activism and American right-wing populism, but they
also will be familiar to those who keep up with the Kardashians, the denizens
of Instagram, and all of that tribe.
Kurz, a member of the conservative Austrian People’s
Party (ÖVP), began his march to the chancellery 2016 — that very interesting
political year — when he was the foreign minister in a coalition government led
by the Social Democrats. (A nearly powerless right-winger in a left-dominated
political scene: familiar enough territory for our own Republicans.) Kurz
wanted to be chancellor, which as a practical matter meant that he had to rise
to the leadership of his own political party first.
He didn’t have anything like the political clout to do
so. So, like a true child of the age, he invented some clout, commissioning a
bunch of phony polls attesting to his own awesome popularity and then bribing
friendly media into giving those fake polls big play. The Österreich newspaper,
for example, published accounts that were literally dictated to it by Kurz’s
allies, and was rewarded with advertising paid for out of state funds. At least
crackpot pillow entrepreneur Mike Lindell had the decency to use his own money
when he wanted to buy himself a position as a public figure by channeling
advertising dollars to friendly right-wing media. But the Europeans have always
been a little more comfortable comingling private and public funds for purposes
both legitimate and corrupt.
Kurz’s shenanigans are practically made for
dramatization: Cynical critics have taken to calling the saga “House of Kurz.”
His behind-the-scenes machinations are, in my view, a little pathetic. But
there are people who admire that sort of thing — people who enjoy being lied to
if the liars are skillful. In the 1990s, Democrats rejoiced in Bill Clinton’s
half-clever dissembling, and “Slick Willie” was as much a term of endearment to
them as one of reproach. Donald Trump’s most slavish cheerleaders in the
conservative-media world admire him for his lies rather than in spite of them —
“counterpunching,” they call it.
But there is more to it than that. As in Trump’s case,
Kurz’s phony aura of success allowed him to build a fanatically dedicated
personality cult in the service of his personal ambitions — “praetorians,” they
called themselves. From the New York Times:
The subterranean tool of buying
rigged opinion polling and media coverage is outlined in remarkable detail in
chat exchanges recovered from the cellphone of one of Mr. Kurz’s closest allies
and friends, Thomas Schmid.
Mr. Schmid held a series of senior
posts in the Finance Ministry and went hiking with Mr. Kurz. He was one of a
handful of loyal supporters who called themselves the “praetorians,” after the
elite guard of Roman emperors.
Their devotion was seemingly
absolute. “YOU ARE MY HERO!” Mr. Schmid wrote to Mr. Kurz in one of their many
exchanges, and in another, “I am one of your praetorians who doesn’t create
problems but solves them.”
(Can you feel that all-caps sentiment?)
Trump’s lies were self-aggrandizing in a more obvious and
pedestrian way — tallest building, biggest crowds, highest ratings, his
ridiculous claim to be romantically involved with Carla Bruni — while Kurz’s
lies were more . . . Austrian, I suppose. (If the Swiss are Germans but less
so, the Austrians are Germans but more so.) But there was a great deal of
overlap, too, in the proposition that the aspirant should be popular because he
is popular: “Everybody else likes me — you should like me, too.” This is another
unwelcome and redundant reminder that the modern democratic mind reaches its
full maturity, if you can bear to call it that, in the junior-high lunchroom,
and it seldom if ever rises much beyond that level.
Like you-know-who, Kurz was seen by his right-leaning
colleagues (and not only at home but across Europe) as a man who could take
conservative positions and make them seem more urgent, more emotional, less
intellectual, less dusty, less restrictive — less conservative, in
a word. And he enjoyed a measure of success for about five minutes. Naturally,
the wheels came off, and he was exposed as a huckster and a fraud. He has
resigned his office, though (as if the parallels were somehow belaboring
themselves!) he will retain a prominent position within his party.
If the demos is easily deceived by that
kind of showmanship, it is because the demos desires to be
deceived. The majority of people want to believe that there is a Big Man with
special gifts who can solve their problems for them, and thus relieve themselves
of the terrible burden of their individuality. The fact that political
movements settle into cultism is part of their attraction — a cult is a much
more powerfully liberating instrument than is a mere policy platform. But cults
need gods, and gods need distinctive characteristics. So, like Athena with her
aegis and Poseidon with his trident, the modern celebrity demigod has his
attributes: the musician with his rented Lamborghini, the real-estate heir with
his inflated portfolio, the political entrepreneur with popularity that is
either inflated or rented or both.
For years, when I was asked about some Twitter mob or
social-media convulsion, I would reply: “Twitter isn’t real life.” I am
starting to worry that I might have to add that to the list of things I’ve been
wrong about.
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