By Charles Krauthammer
Thursday, October 08, 2015
There’s the cycle of poverty. There’s the cycle of
violence. And then there’s the cycle of gun talk. It starts with a mass
shooting. Gun-control advocates blame the deaths on gun-control opponents, who
argue, in turn, that none of the proposed restrictions would have had any
effect on the incident in question. The debate goes nowhere. The media move on.
Until the next incident, when the cycle begins again.
So with the Roseburg massacre in Oregon. Within hours,
President Obama takes to the microphones to furiously denounce the NRA and its
ilk for resisting “commonsense gun-safety laws.” His harangue is totally
sincere, totally knee-jerk, and totally pointless. At the time he delivers it,
he — and we — know practically nothing about the shooter, nothing about the
weapons, nothing about how they were obtained.
Nor does Obama propose any legislation. He knows none
would pass. But the deeper truth is that it would have made no difference. Does
anyone really believe that the (alleged) gun-show loophole had anything to do
with Roseburg? Universal background checks sound wonderful. But Oregon already
has one. The Roseburg shooter and his mother obtained every one of their guns
legally.
The reason the debate is so muddled, indeed surreal —
notice, by the way, how “gun control” has been cleverly rechristened
“commonsense gun-safety laws,” as if we’re talking about accident proofing — is
that both sides know that the only measure that might actually prevent mass
killings has absolutely no chance of ever being enacted.
Mere “commonsense” regulation, like the assault-weapons
ban of 1994 that was allowed to lapse ten years later, does little more than
make us feel good. A Justice Department study found “no discernible reduction
in the lethality and injuriousness of gun violence.”
As for the only remotely plausible solution, Obama dare
not speak its name. He made an oblique reference to Australia, never mentioning
that its gun-control innovation was confiscation, by means of a mandatory
buyback. There’s a reason he didn’t bring up confiscation (apart from the
debate about its actual efficacy in reducing gun violence in Australia). In
this country, with its traditions, public sentiment, and — most importantly —
Second Amendment, them’s fightin’ words.
Obama didn’t say them. Nor did he seriously address the
other approach that could make a difference: more-aggressive psychiatric
intervention. These massacres are almost invariably perpetrated by severely
disturbed, isolated, often delusional young men.
Yet even here, our reach is limited. In some cases, yes,
involuntary commitment would have made a difference. Jared Loughner, the Tucson
shooter, was so unstable, so menacing, that fellow students at his community
college feared, said one, that he would “come into class with an automatic
weapon.” Under our crazy laws, however, he had to kill before he could be
locked up.
Similarly, the Navy Yard shooter had been found by police
a few weeks earlier in a hotel room, psychotic and paranoid. They advised him
to get psychiatric help. Advised. Predictably, he fell through the
mental-health cracks. A month later, he killed twelve and was killed himself,
another casualty of a mental-health system that lets the severely
psychiatrically ill — you see them sleeping on grates — live and die wretchedly
abandoned.
The problem is that these mass-murder cases are fairly
unusual. Take Roseburg. That young man had no criminal history, no psychiatric
diagnosis beyond Asperger’s, no involvement in public disturbances. How do you
find, let alone lock up, someone like that?
There are 320 million Americans. Schizophrenia affects
about 1 percent of the population. That’s about 3 million people. Only a tiny
fraction are ever violent — and predicting which ones will be is almost
impossible.
Loner, socially isolated, often immersed in a fantasy
world of violent video games. There are myriad such young men out there, but
with different ages of onset, in different stages of derangement. Only a
handful will ever harm anyone. What to do? Forcibly apprehend them, treat them,
put them on perpetual preventive parole? By the tens of thousands?
Committing the Jared Loughners would have an effect. But
even they are the exception among the shooters. Yet “commonsense” gun control
would do even less. Unless you’re willing to go all the way.
In the final quarter of his presidency, Obama can very
well say what he wants. If he believes in Australian-style confiscation — i.e.,
abolishing the Second Amendment — why not spell it out? Until he does, he
should stop demonizing people for not doing what he won’t even propose.
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