By Thomas Sowell
Tuesday, July 09, 2013
I am so old that I can remember when most of the people
promoting race hate were white.
Apparently other Americans also recognize that the
sources of racism are different today from what they were in the past.
According to a recent Rasmussen poll, 31 percent of blacks think that most
blacks are racists, while 24 percent of blacks think that most whites are
racist.
The difference between these percentages is not great, but
it is remarkable nevertheless. After all, generations of blacks fought the
white racism from which they suffered for so long. If many blacks themselves
now think that most other blacks are racist, that is startling.
The moral claims advanced by generations of black leaders
-- claims that eventually touched the conscience of the nation and turned the
tide toward civil rights for all -- have now been cheapened by today's
generation of black "leaders," who act as if it is all just a matter
of whose ox is gored.
Even in legal cases involving terrible crimes -- the O.J.
Simpson murder trial or the charges of gang rape against Duke University
students -- many black "leaders" and their followers have not waited
for facts about who was guilty and who was not, but have immediately taken
sides, based on who was black and who was white.
Among whites, according to the same Rasmussen poll, 38
percent consider most blacks racist and 10 percent consider most whites racist.
Broken down by politics, the same poll showed that 49
percent of Republicans consider most blacks racist, as do 36 percent of
independents and 29 percent of Democrats.
Perhaps most disturbing of all, just 29 percent of
Americans as a whole think race relations are getting better, while 32 percent
think race relations are getting worse. The difference is too close to call,
but the fact that it is so close is itself painful -- and perhaps a warning
sign for where we are heading.
Is this what so many Americans, both black and white,
struggled for, over the decades and generations, to try to put the curse of
racism behind us -- only to reach a point where retrogression in race relations
now seems at least equally likely as progress?
What went wrong? Perhaps no single factor can be blamed
for all the things that went wrong. Insurgent movements of all sorts, in
countries around the world, have for centuries soured in the aftermath of their
own success. "The revolution betrayed" is a theme that goes back at
least as far as 18th century France.
The civil rights movement in 20th century America
attracted many people who put everything on the line for the sake of fighting
against racial oppression. But the eventual success of that movement attracted
opportunists, and even turned some idealists into opportunists.
Over the generations, black leaders have ranged from
noble souls to shameless charlatans. After the success of the civil rights
insurgency, the latter have come into their own, gaining money, power and fame
by promoting racial attitudes and actions that are counterproductive to the
interests of those they lead.
None of this is unique to blacks or to the United States.
In various countries and times, leaders of groups that lagged behind,
economically and educationally, have taught their followers to blame all their
problems on other people -- and to hate those other people.
This was the history of anti-Semitic movements in Eastern
Europe between the two World Wars, anti-Ibo movements in Nigeria in the 1960s,
and anti-Tamil movements that turned Sri Lanka from a peaceful nation into a
scene of lethal mob violence and then decades-long civil war, both marked by
unspeakable atrocities.
Groups that rose from poverty to prosperity seldom did so
by having racial or ethnic leaders. While most Americans can easily name a
number of black leaders, current or past, how many can name Asian American
ethnic leaders or Jewish ethnic leaders?
The time is long overdue to stop looking for progress
through racial or ethnic leaders. Such leaders have too many incentives to
promote polarizing attitudes and actions that are counterproductive for
minorities and disastrous for the country.
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