By Noah Rothman
Monday, August 05, 2024
According to the Council on American–Islamic Relations
(CAIR), whose executive director called the orgy of bloodshed to which Jews in
the vicinity of the Gaza Strip were consigned on October 7 an act of “self-defense,” Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro must apologize.
“We are deeply disturbed by the racist, anti-Palestinian
views that Governor Shapiro expressed” in a 1993 opinion piece he wrote as an
undergraduate, a statement attributed to CAIR’s Philadelphia chapter read. In that op-ed, as
reported by the Philadelphia Inquirer, Shapiro maintained that “peace
is not possible” in the Middle East because the ingredients for a durable peace
were not present. He alleged that the Palestinian leadership at the time was
not amenable to terms that would yield a sustainable new status quo, and the
Palestinians themselves were “too battle-minded to be able to establish a
peaceful homeland of their own.”
On Friday, reporters asked Shapiro to clarify those
remarks. But contrary to some of the initial reactions to his response, the
Keystone State governor did not apologize for them. “Something I wrote when I
was 20?” he replied when pressed to explain his youthful outlook. “I
was 20,” he clarified. That could be taken as an expression of, if not
remorse, perhaps modest embarrassment (which is the proper posture from anyone
who has ever been confronted with their own work at such an unseasoned age).
Nevertheless, what followed from Shapiro was a only perfunctory statement of
fealty to the theoretical value of a “two-state solution,” which will only come
when both sides of the conflict “understand the power of living peacefully
side-by-side and how that will lift up both parties in this or both sides in
this conversation.” That is a shibboleth, not sorrow.
If Shapiro was wrong, so, too, was Bill Clinton. “You’re
a great man,” Clinton recalled the late Palestine Liberation Organization
chairman Yasser Arafat telling him near the end of his presidency. “The hell I
am,” Clinton recalled himself replying. “I’m a colossal failure,
and you made me one.” Indeed, when it comes to the 1993 Oslo Accords, Clinton
was right.
When Clinton recounted his regret in the summer of 2001,
the fruits of his labors amply justified his frustrations. The first Oslo
process, the second Oslo process, and the 2000 Camp David summit had all failed
at their stated purpose. The 1990s were typified by spasmodic outbreaks of
terroristic violence in the Middle East, culminating in the outset of the
second intifada in 2000. All the while, the Palestinian Authority abrogated the terms of the agreements to which it was
supposedly party. The sacrifices Israelis made to the peace process led, in
Clinton’s estimation, to a domestic political backlash against the peace
processors in Israeli politics from which they have, to this day, never
recovered.
Contemporaneous critics of the first Oslo process, like
Shapiro, correctly identified why it was destined for failure: Neither the
Palestinian leadership nor its constituents actually sought peace. That same
cultural impediment continues to undermine the prospects for a permanent
resolution to the conflict.
Survey data compiled by the Palestinian Center for Policy
and Survey Research has consistently found that both West Bank Palestinians and
Gaza Strip residents (to the degree they can be reliably polled) support
Hamas’s 10/7 attacks. Its June poll found Palestinian support for Hamas leaders
like Yahya Sinwar increasing since the outset of this war. It found that
Hamas is the most popular political party among Palestinian factions, vastly
outpacing support for perennial Palestinian Authority president Mahmoud Abbas,
whose support declined to just 12 percent. And as for Shapiro’s genuflection at
the altar of the “two-state solution,” nearly two-thirds of Palestinian
respondents oppose it. Sixty-three percent favor “armed struggle” against
Israel, presumably in perpetuity.
What Shapiro’s youthful musings on the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict lacked in the sophisticated jargon native to
diplomatic talk shops, it made up for in raw insight. For decades, the
internationally mediated peace process has saved Palestinian terror networks
from experiencing the full weight of the consequences that should accompany its
actions. Those decades allowed a cultural rot to flourish in Palestinian society, where
the delusion that the state of Israel will inevitably be cast off violently
into the sea remains an article of faith. Genuine advocates for peace — we can
rule CAIR out of that company — do themselves no favors by pretending that a
“battle-minded” culture does not prevail in the Palestinian territories. It did,
and it does. The question before policy-makers is how best to mitigate
what is now, after 10/7, an intolerable status quo.
The first step is to acknowledge our shared reality, and
what should be controversial is the reality — not the recognition of it.
Shapiro has nothing to apologize for, and he deserves qualified praise for
refusing to grovel.
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