National Review Online
Wednesday, July 10, 2024
Shortly after he announced his intention to
relinquish his role as leader of the Senate Republican Conference, Mitch
McConnell pledged to devote the remainder of his career in
Congress to “fighting back against the isolationist movement in my own party.”
McConnell has been joined in his fight by a powerful ally in House Speaker Mike
Johnson.
In his recent appearance at the Hudson Institute, Johnson did
not just make plain the critical U.S. interests that are threatened by those
who advocate American retrenchment. He also made the case for America’s
fundamental goodness, its ideals as universal human values, and its expressions
of power abroad as the acts of a liberty-loving people protecting and promoting
the same.
Johnson began by explicating the threat posed by the
emerging axis of anti-American great powers, rogue nations, and the stateless
terrorists in orbit around them all. “Thanks to America’s policy of peace
through strength,” Johnson said, “those sounds of war — the interconnected
global conflict — had mostly been silent.” But thanks to weak and indecisive
leadership, the threat environment is deteriorating. Today, “the survival of
liberty in the free world” is in the balance. “Absent American leadership,” he
noted, “we’re looking at a future that could well be defined by communism and
tyranny.”
Johnson defended Donald Trump against the charge that his
instincts are isolationist. It was Trump, he reminded his speech’s attendees,
who provided lethal arms to Ukraine, neutralized Qasem Soleimani, scuttled arms
agreements that no one but the United States observed, compelled NATO allies to
increase defense expenditures, and constructed a solid security architecture
among America’s allies. The GOP is not a party “of nation builders or careless
interventionists,” he insisted, but “nor are we idealists who think we can
placate tyrants.”
Still, Johnson made his own appeals to the universality
and manifest virtue of the fundamental American civic compact. He lingered on
the Jeffersonian vision of the rights of all mankind. He repeatedly quoted
Ronald Reagan and the late Charles Krauthammer, whose famous speech outlining
why “Decline is a Choice” is a full-throated endorsement of
America’s post–World War II project abroad.
Johnson was not such a vigorous advocate of active
support of our allies as a House backbencher. His response to his elevation to
leadership is worth applauding, but the contrary incentives still tug at
much of his caucus. His balancing act was apparent when he attempted to
square his vision for American foreign policy with the popular understanding of
what Trumpism prescribes. America, he said, should set out to construct a
“U.S.-led, America First coalition that advances the security interests of
Americans and engages abroad with the interests of working families here at
home.”
Of course, these are parochial American interests, of no
importance to Ukrainian conscripts on the front lines, Israelis
under siege from Hezbollah rockets, or Taiwanese constructing
hardened shelters for their families. But they are ours, and Americans have
always had sound reasons of politics to keep our foreign policy in harmony
with the interests of our own people. What matters is what we offer
our besieged partners abroad. They are moved to their own defense
and, therefore, to the advancement of U.S. interests vis-à-vis America’s
adversaries by recognizing that they are protecting their own sovereignty,
national interest, and liberty. On such common interests are alliances
built.
Johnson communicated urgency about the changes that need
to happen for the U.S. to maintain its preeminence. America’s
defense–industrial base is not equipped to meet these challenges, he noted. Our
arms- and naval-manufacturing sectors must be revivified. The U.S. must
“reshore or safe-shore” vital defense-related industries. NATO’s free riders,
most of whom are far removed from the Russian threat, must commit more material
resources to our collective security. “Unleashing the energy sector” and “protecting
our borders” are vital aspects of this national project. And because “our
biggest national security challenge is our national debt,” Johnson observed,
“Congress has to work to grow our economy and significantly reduce our overall
spending.”
Johnson recalled the gratitude he received when the
GOP-led House passed a bill providing lethal aid to Ukraine. That was a
“Churchill or Chamberlain moment,” he recounted. It will not be the last
America will face.
There is a big fight within the GOP over whether America
should adopt an assertive and proactive posture abroad or whether it should
retrench as entitlement spending and debt-servicing obligations begin to crowd
out other more important priorities. We now know which side of that fight
Speaker Johnson is on.
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