By Maajid Nawaz
Saturday, October 29, 2016
I am a brown, liberal, reform Muslim. I have survived
violent neo-Nazi racism and served as a former War on Terror political prisoner
in Egypt, witnessing torture. Yet, in a trip that takes us through the looking
glass, the largely white American non-Muslim “progressive” leadership at the
pro-civil liberties group Southern Poverty Law Center (SLPC) has just published
a “journalist’s field list” naming me
as an “anti-Muslim” extremist.
Through the counter-extremism organisation Quilliam that
I founded, I have spent eight years defending
my Muslim communities in Europe, Pakistan
and beyond from the diktats of Islamist theocrats. I have also argued
for the liberal reform of Islam today, from within. But, in a naively dangerous
form of neo-Orientalism, the SPLC just arrogated to itself the decision over
which debates we Muslims may have about reforming our own religion, and which
are to be deemed beyond the pale.
Let us call it “Islamsplaining.”
In a monumental failure of comprehension, the SPLC have
conflated my challenge to Islamist theocracy among my fellow Muslims with
somehow being “anti-Muslim.” The regressive left is now in the business of
issuing fatwas against Muslim reformers.
It’s not as if there’s any shortage of Muslim extremists
who want me dead. They exist in numbers so plenty that former jihadists have
even taken to calling in to my live LBC radio show to confess to once having
made plans to assassinate me. Europe has witnessed around 6,000 of our fellow
Muslims leave to join ISIS. Here in Europe, amid jihadist assassinations and
mass terror attacks planned with military precision, we truly are in the thick
of it. Meanwhile, from the comforts of sweet Alabama comes this edict that
liberal Muslims working to throw open a conversation around reforming Islam
today are somehow to be deemed “anti-Muslim extremists.”
To be forced to defend oneself—again—is an inherently
undesirable position to be in. Many have already admirably come to my defense,
and more are no doubt forthcoming.
But there are certain things that are too important to
leave to others. To be able to successfully do what I care deeply about —
working toward the emancipation of my Muslim communities from the oppressive
yoke of theocrats — it is crucial that reforming liberal Muslims like me are
not smeared as “anti-Muslim.” After all, it is in the theocrats’ interests to
have us labeled so. It is only they
who argue that any internal criticism is but heresy. In a Muslim version of the
Inquisition, the punishments meted out by these jihadists to Muslims they
accuse of “heresy” are by now so well known that they require no introduction.
Another set that benefits from the smear that reforming
liberal Muslims are “not Muslim enough” are the often xenophobic, sometimes
racist, but always anti-Muslim, bigots. By advocating that every Muslim is a jihadist in waiting, and must be expelled from
the West, these bigots suppport the very religious segregation that Islamist
theocrats call for.
ISIS has called this “eliminating the gray zone.” We reforming liberal Muslims and ex-Muslims
who sit between Muslim and anti-Muslim bigots disrupt the narrative of both
these extremes. It is no surprise then that as well as being attacked by Islamists,
I have been labelled a closet jihadist by people like Glenn Beck on Fox News,
and on various other anti-Muslim online platforms. Imagine for a moment how
besieged we reformers feel.
Anti-Muslim extremists often complain that there are no
“moderate Muslims” challenging extremism. Then liberal reform Muslims and
ex-Muslims stepped up to this challenge, only to be labelled as “anti-Muslim”
extremists by those we had hoped were our allies, and who we now call the
regressive-left. They are those who talk of progressive values: feminism, gay rights
and free speech, and who criticise Christian fundamentalists within their own
communities. A long time ago, we liberal reform Muslims had high hopes for this
group. Just as they challenge the conservatives of their own “Bible belt” we
thought they would support our challenge against our very own “Qur’an Belt.”
How wrong we were.
Too many on the left not only abandoned us, but took to
openly attacking us for advocating these very same progressive values among our
own — extremely socially conservative — communities. Ironically, my life
epitomises every one of the grievances the regressive left pays lip service to
when refusing to entertain rational conversation around Islam. I have faced
violent neo-Nazi racist hammer and machete attacks. I am a jailed survivor of
the War-on-Terror torture era in Egypt.
Unlike many of these first world keyboard
virtue-signallers, I can instinctively identify genuine anti-Muslim bigotry and
discrimination. This bigotry must be challenged, alongside the bigotry peddled
by Muslim theocrats.
But the solution cannot be to stare too long into the
abyss, becoming the very Nietzschean or McCarthyite beast we seek to defeat.
As well as opposing left-wing
UK government ministers who’ve supported ethnic and religious profiling, I have
opposed President Obama’s targeted killings and drone strikes. I challenged
U.S. Rep. Peter King in the UK Parliament on his obfuscation and justification
for torture. I have repeatedly spoken out against extraordinary rendition of
terror suspects and against detention without charge of terror suspects. I have
supported my political party, the Liberal Democrats, by backing a call to end
the UK’s Schedule 7, which deprives terror suspects of the right to silence at
our ports of entry and exit, something I have personally been subjected to
while having my DNA forcibly taken from me.
I have criticized the UK government’s counter extremism
plans where I think they are too state heavy, and I have called for their
reform where needed. I have spoken out repeatedly against Trump’s populism. I
have argued in favor of a motion that
Islam is a religion of peace, at an Intelligence Squared debate in New York.
And I hosted Morgan Freeman in a New York mosque. I have battled racist callers
to my national LBC radio show who advocate mass deportation of ethnic
minorities. On that same show, I have defended my fellow Muslims from bigots
who think we are all here to “take over”.
Anderson Cooper has said that mine is a “voice I urge you
to hear.” 60 Minutes correspondent
Lesley Stahl considers my story “absorbing” and my work “important”. Kate
Allen, UK head of Amnesty International has said my life involves “a passionate
advocacy of human rights” and that she “was moved beyond measure.” Former UK
Prime Minister David Cameron sought my advice regularly while in office. And
against this assault by the Southern Poverty Law Center I have the support and
acknowledgement of the UK's only watchdog against anti-Muslim hate run by
Muslims themselves, Tell Mama UK.
And despite all
this, white non-Muslim self-appointed inquisitors at a civil liberties
organisation somehow found it acceptable to list me as an “anti-Muslim
Extremist”.
But think about it.
If despite the above, and the fact that I have memorised
half of the Qur’an, what hope is there for an “unknown Mo” who wants to push
back against extremism within his community? Such silencing tactics work.
I am no “anti-Muslim” extremist. I am not your enemy.
What I do require is your patience. For it is due to precisely this concern of
mine for universal human rights for
Muslims, that I vehemently oppose Islamist extremism and call for liberal
reform within our communities, for our communities. For we Muslims are the
first victims of Islamists and Muslim fundamentalists. I am no Muslim representative. I am no
religious role model (yes, I had a bachelor’s party) but I am Muslim. I am born to Muslim parents in a Muslim family. I have a
Muslim son. The “Muslim experience” of liberal, reforming and dissenting Muslim
and ex-Muslim voices is every bit as valid, every bit as relevant, and every
bit as authentic as anyone else that is touched by this debate. We exist. Allow
us to speak. Stop erasing our experiences.
Beyond that, just as one does not need to be brown to
discuss racism, one does not need to be Muslim to discuss Islam.
If there was anything we liberals should have learnt from
McCarthyism, it is that compiling lists of our political foes is a malevolent,
nefarious, and incredibly dangerous thing to do. And this terrible tactic, of
simplifying and reducing our political opponents to a rogue’s gallery of “bad
guys,” is not solely the domain of the right. As the political horseshoe theory
attributed to Jean-Pierre Faye highlights, if we travel far-left enough, we
find the very same sneering, nasty and reckless bullying tactics used by the
far-right. Denunciations of traitors, heresy and blasphemy are the last resort
of diminutive, insecure power-craving fascists of all stripes. Compiling lists
is their modus operandi.
In today’s climate of vigilante violence, far-right and
Islamist terrorism, being included on such lists can forever change the lives
of any one unlucky enough to be deemed from high above as “anti-Muslim.”
Unaccountable—but never mind for they are righteous—leftists
are conferring upon themselves the power to irrevocably alter people’s lives at
the click of a mouse button, at the expense of we who live this struggle.
This particular list also makes a major category error,
as these white American leftists conflate genuine (according only to my own
humble view) anti-Muslim bigots with academic, journalistic and intellectual
critics of Islam—including beleaguered ex-Muslim voices like Ayaan Hirsi Ali.
Unlike Ayaan, they have never had to suffer the quadruple discriminatory
pressure of appearing Muslim, brown, female, and losing one’s faith. I call
these the minority within Muslim
minorities.
And setting aside my disdain for naming any individuals on lists, to include me
alongside Pam Geller is patently absurd. Pam Geller furiously opposed the
Park51 Manhattan mosque project. I supported it. Pam Geller supported the
anti-Islam British protest group EDL. By facilitating the resignation of its
founder Tommy Robinson, I helped to render it leaderless until it practically
fizzled out. Pam Geller has “expressed skepticism” about the existence of
Serbian concentration camps. I have repeatedly referred to the genocide in
Bosnia as having been a primary factor in my own anger and radicalisation as a
youth. Pam Geller has called for Islam itself to be designated a “political
system”, and to lose its constitutional rights as merely a religion. I am a
Muslim who set up an organisation that campaigns to maintain a separation between Islam, and the theocratic Islamists
who seek to hijack my religion. Need I go on?
It’s not as if SPLC’s methodology in naming individuals
as “anti-Muslim” has been flawless until now. In October 2014, the Center
posted an “Extremist File” that included Presidential nominee Dr. Ben Carson.
The SPLC had to later issue an apology. It is for this reason I can proudly say
that the only list I have ever been erroneously accused of producing, was a
collection of Islamist groups’ names—not
individuals I hasten to add—that I disagreed with yet pushed the government
not to ban. And they listened.
There is no “good way” to compile lists. Jihadist
terrorists in Bangladesh also had a list. This appeared in 2013 and named 84
“atheist bloggers”, in other words secular free-thinkers. By the end of 2016
ten of them had been assassinated. Such a fascist tactic had been mirrored by a
UK-based ‘anti-fascist’ group, Hope not Hate. In 2013 ‘Hope not Hate’ compiled
a similar list that included the Danish author, journalist and Islam-critic
Lars Hedegaard. He was later subjected to an assassination attempt, too.
No. Nothing good ever
comes from compiling lists. And so I say to the Southern Poverty Law Center:
You were supposed to stand up for us, not intimidate us. Just imagine how
ex-Muslim Islam-critic Ayaan Hirsi Ali must feel to be included in your list of
"anti-Muslim" extremists. Her friend Theo Van Gogh was murdered on
the streets of Amsterdam in 2004. And back then there was another list pinned to Theo’s corpse with a knife: it too named
Ayaan Hirsi Ali.
No comments:
Post a Comment