National Review Online
Monday, August 05, 2024
We should’ve put them to death in 2008, when it was a
realistic option.
On Friday night, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin quietly reversed the Pentagon’s decision to reach a plea deal with 9/11 architect Khalid Sheikh
Mohammed and two of his co-conspirators, Mustafa al-Hawsawi and Walid bin
Attash.
That deal was going to ratify what is almost guaranteed
to be life terms in detention. But this election-season decision presented a
political headache for Kamala Harris’s campaign, when it was assailed as
another example of the Biden-Harris administration’s weakness in
national-security matters.
The plea-deal debacle is not, though, the result of that
weakness.
As Andy McCarthy put it, the deal “was the least-bad option for addressing
the legal problem created by the deeply troubled commission.” In 2024, such a
deal, however unsavory in theory, may have been the only way to avoid a flawed
military commission process that would give the terrorists their best chance of
one day winning something short of a lifetime sentence.
The issue here goes back to the Obama-Biden
administration’s drive to close Guantanamo Bay.
During an appearance before a military tribunal in 2008 —
under the Bush administration’s hard-won formulation of that panel — KSM and
the others opted not to retain legal counsel and said that they were eager to
get the death penalty.
But the first step in President Obama’s effort to close
Gitmo was to shutter the commission and attempt to move the trials to federal
criminal courts — where prosecutors would face a higher evidentiary standard
and where we would have to provide liberal discovery of our intelligence files
on al-Qaeda.
Congress objected and blocked the transfer of the
detainees to America to face trial in a federal courtroom, and the military
commission was resurrected. This time, the plotters chose to lawyer up and turn
the trial into a referendum on America’s treatment of unlawful enemy combatants
obviously guilty of mass murder. Thus, Obama forfeited America’s best chance at
executing the 9/11 plotters.
Former attorney general Eric Holder, a leading member of
the team behind that failure, took a break from picking Harris’s running mate
last week to take an undeserved victory lap in the media.
Holder noted that the officials behind the “awful” deal
played the strongest hand they had. But he added: “If my decision to try KSM
and his confederates in the tested and effective federal court system had been
followed they would be nothing more than a memory today.”
Put more accurately, if the administration in which he
served had not endeavored to try them in federal court, they would’ve faced
execution much sooner in a venue fit for their unlawful combatant status.
Instead, the ongoing debacle has taken yet another twist.
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