Tuesday, August 1, 2023

The Anti-Trump Field’s Big Psychological Roadblock

By Noah Rothman

Monday, July 31, 2023

 

The latest New York Times/Sienna survey of the Republican political landscape tells a familiar tale: Donald Trump remains the dominant figure in the GOP with the support of roughly half (54 percent) of the primary vote, and roughly half of (52 percent) of that half comes from Republican primary voters who will consider voting for no other candidate. We’re left with a race in which about a quarter of the GOP won’t vote for anyone other than Trump, another quarter won’t vote for him under any circumstances, and a vast middle of the Republican primary electorate is persuadable but leans toward Trump. That is the state of play that has pertained for months, and the persuadable vote remains unpersuaded by the non-Trump options.

 

Even beyond the headline horse-race numbers, the Times/Sienna poll makes especially clear the problem faced by those who hope to move the party past Trump. Fifty-six percent of Republican voters said that they believe that Trump “did not do anything wrong” in relation to the allegations of criminal misconduct brought against him by the Justice Department. And 71 percent said Trump had “not committed serious federal crimes.” Another 71 percent said it was imperative that the GOP “stand behind Trump.” Among those who think the Republican Party is obliged to support Trump’s criminal defense are 83 percent of voters who are “open to Trump” in the primaries, 63 percent of GOP voters who are backing DeSantis in the primaries, and nearly one-third of Republicans who describe themselves as not being open to pro-Trump arguments. In other words, believing that Trump is being persecuted isn’t exclusive to Trump supporters; it’s a GOP-wide phenomenon.

 

There is a nascent effort among Trump’s Republican opponents to accuse the former president of wasting his donors’ contributions by dedicating a wildly disproportionate amount of campaign cash to his legal-defense fund. The assumption in that line of attack is that Trump’s supporters will regard that as a misallocation of resources, but we have no indication that Republican voters will see it that way. In fact, it seems most Republican voters view Trump’s legal woes as contributing to his overall appeal as a candidate, which renders the distinctions between his campaign’s coffers and his legal-defense fund negligible.

 

The Times write-up of the poll featured a colorful argument in Trump’s favor made by a 69-year-old retail manager who mocked the “little sissy” milksops who “cry about everything.” There is, however, a lot to be gleaned from this categorization of Trump support in the rawest, most emotional terms. In poll after poll, Republicans have expressed in no uncertain terms that they are not evaluating Donald Trump’s performance analytically as they would (and do) for other Republican politicians. They will not stomach even rhetorical criticisms of the former president, and they are inclined to dismiss as illegitimate the consequences Trump’s conduct invites.

 

The Times/Sienna poll doesn’t just paint a portrait of a primary race that has been static over the course of this year. It illustrates a dynamic around Trump’s political persona that has been static for the better part of a decade.

 

Trump’s legal woes are interchangeable with any number of persecutions to which the former president has been supposedly subjected. Their specifics never matter much because, by the time his supporters are finished transforming them into allegories for the conditions they resent in their own lives, the issue is no longer Trump.

 

When Trump is accused of paying off a pornographic actress to keep silent about their extramarital tryst, the Family Research Council’s Tony Perkins insists that the real issue is that America treats Christianity like a “welcome mat” on which “people can just stomp their feet,” and he says he’s just “glad that there’s somebody on the playground that is willing to punch the bully.” When Trump’s property is searched by the FBI because he allegedly mishandled classified documents and misled investigators, former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee says the real story is that “it can and it will ultimately happen” to average voters, too.

 

Trump himself has entertained the validity of the claim that he is “the most persecuted person in the history of our country,” but that might not go far enough for some. He may be “the most persecuted man since Christ,” depending on whom you ask. Trump’s latest legal troubles have been subsumed into this psychologically unhealthy rubric. “Any Republican that doesn’t act on Democratic fraud should be immediately primaried,” Trump said at a weekend rally, transforming his prosecution into a political litmus test. And this strategy is likely to work, as it has in the past, to make the president’s biggest liabilities in a general election into core strengths in the primary.

 

The task before a Republican who hopes to defeat the former president in the primary will be to disabuse the party’s voters of the vague impression that his problems are a validation of their own circumstances. It’s understandable why Republican candidates would shrink from such a monumental undertaking: These are not rational conclusions, so they are impervious to rationality. Moreover, it’s hard to imagine how a Republican candidate could engage in that effort in a way that didn’t appear to indict voters for having bad judgment or being susceptible to motivated reasoning. But if the GOP’s other aspirants cannot convince Republican voters that Trump has personal agency, is as flawed and fallible as any man, and does not exist as an abstract proxy for a variety of unrelated circumstances, there is no point to their presence in this primary campaign.

 

So many Republican officials have foolishly lent credence to the notion that Trump’s unique and constant struggles are the most visible signs of a sub-rosa conspiracy against individual voters that it may be impossible to debunk that notion now. But the job is still to try. If Trump’s Republican opponents run against Trump only by criticizing his policy preferences or his flare for the dramatic, they will lose. Of course, if Republican voters cannot help but see in Trump and his predilection for self-inflicted wounds a reflection of themselves, they were destined to lose anyway.

No comments: