Tuesday, May 30, 2023

The GOP Isn’t Taking the 2024 Senate Primaries Lying Down

By Noah Rothman

Friday, May 26, 2023

 

It’s seldom validating to be wrong in public.

 

On Tuesday, I made note of the ominous efforts from some of the Republican Party’s losing 2022 candidates to telegraph their imminent return to the political fray. While some of those individuals have already declared their candidacies, the more menacing prospects are still waiting in the wings. Save one. On Thursday night, former Pennsylvania gubernatorial candidate Doug Mastriano informed his supporters that he would not, in fact, run for Senator Bob Casey’s seat in 2024.

 

“We’re going to continue to be relevant,” Mastriano assured his supporters after bowing out of another run at statewide office. That relevance, however, will take the form of his support for whomever emerges as the Pennsylvania GOP’s senatorial nominee.

 

Mastriano’s decision doesn’t exactly clear the field for former hedge-fund CEO Dave McCormick, who narrowly lost a primary for the U.S. Senate nomination in 2022 to television broadcaster Mehmet Oz and has flirted with the prospect of another run. Still, the race looks more like his to lose. In 2022, McCormick was the preferred candidate among Republican Party officials and strategists — both in the Keystone State and in Washington, D.C. — but Donald Trump’s vocal support for Oz in that primary contest proved determinative. That dynamic persists. According to Politico’s reporting, the effort by some Republicans to convince Mastriano to remain on the sidelines next year has not been subtle.

 

The news out of Pennsylvania isn’t the only sign that Republicans are taking steps to avoid the unforced errors that resulted in the sacrifice of almost every winnable Senate seat in 2022. As Jewish Insider editor in chief Josh Kraushaar observed, Republicans have convinced a “top recruit” in West Virginia, Governor Jim Justice, to take on Senator Joe Manchin next year. Moreover, Republicans are “optimistic” about their recruiting prospects in Montana, where perennial hard target Senator Jon Tester is once again up for reelection.

 

Perhaps most important, the GOP isn’t going to take a hands-off approach to candidate selection this year and cede the field to political entertainers and outside groups. “The National Republican Senatorial Committee,” the Associated Press reported in February, “intends to wade into party primaries in key states, providing resources to its preferred candidates in a bid to produce nominees who are more palatable to general election voters.” Some astute political observers have speculated that the current NRSC chairman, the relatively conventional Republican and savvy operator Senator Steve Daines (Mont.), endorsed Donald Trump early in the primary race so as not to antagonize the figure most likely to complicate this strategy. Indeed, his endorsement might even allow Daines to convince the former president that the NRSC’s plan of action was Trump’s idea all along. With the former president, flattery will get you everywhere.

 

If that tactic succeeds, the NRSC’s strategy may look something like how the GOP approached the 2014 midterm election cycle to pull off one of the biggest electoral hauls in recent memory.

 

The degree to which establishmentarian Republicans and the party’s committees aggressively intervened in the GOP primary process in 2013 reads like a dispatch from another era — a time when the parties were strong enough to see to their own interests even at the risk of offending influential ideologues. It brought anemic incumbents back from political death. It dropped opposition research on GOP candidates that were sure losers but enjoyed the support of the party’s more radical factions. It orchestrated backroom deals to ensure that the most electable candidate ran for the most winnable seat. The party’s efforts were rewarded in November 2014 with a shocking nine-seat gain in the upper chamber.

 

Though Republican Senate leader Mitch McConnell reserved the right to intervene in the GOP’s primary process in 2021, he and the organizations that his allies control ultimately chose to avoid walking into that buzz saw. The results that this hands-off approach produced speak for themselves. This year, McConnell retailed his intention to engage early and aggressively in the pursuit of his preferred outcomes.

 

“He said that his main focus for now is on flipping four states: Montana, West Virginia, Ohio, and Pennsylvania,” CNN’s Manu Raju wrote of his candid conversation with McConnell regarding the “much heavier hand” Republican leadership plans to apply to the primary process. While he acknowledged the risk that establishmentarian intervention into the primaries could escalate “intraparty feuding,” it’s a risk McConnell is willing to take.

 

“We’ll be involved in any primary where that seems to be necessary to get a high-quality candidate, and we’ll be involved in every general election where we have a legitimate shot of winning — regardless of the philosophy of the nominee,” McConnell said. “We don’t have an ideological litmus test. . . . We want to win in November.”

 

Opponents of this strategy might attempt to revive 2016-style criticisms of “the establishment” and its myopic focus on winning elections over having a mandate to do anything with the power it seeks. That line may not have the punch it once did, in part because there’s no point in having political objectives if your candidates stand no chance at the polls. In the years that have elapsed since 2016, the distinctions between an establishmentarian Republican and an insurgent Republican have blurred almost to the point of negligibility. If Donald Trump and the NRSC chairman are on the same page, are their shared goals establishmentarian or blood-red MAGA? Does that distinction matter if the party’s organs are loyal to its Senate leadership and can cajole, convince, and strong-arm unelectable candidates out of their respective races?

 

Regardless, the GOP is off to a promising start in its quest to avoid a recurrence of the disaster that befell Republicans in 2022.

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