By Kevin D. Williamson
Thursday, June 24, 2021
If you want an illustration of how far Trumpism has
fallen as a working political movement, consider this: In June, the Trumpists
failed to win a presidential election in which the voters were almost
exclusively conservative, white, and Evangelical.
Ed Litton, a moderate reformer, has been elected
president of the Southern Baptist Convention — and the Reverend R. Albert
Mohler has been served his mess of pottage, cold and unsalted.
The Reverend Mohler, the publicity-hog president of the
Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, chose the etymologically
apt word “excruciating” to describe the intellectual contortions of Trump
apologists in 2016; in the run-up to the 2020 presidential election, after a
conversion experience on the road to some low-rent Damascus, he declared
himself a born-again Trumpist. He made the usual binary-choice argument in the
usual schoolboy fashion, treating the pro-abortion agenda and sexual radicalism
of the Democratic Party as a moral get-out-of-jail-free card for the GOP, for
Donald Trump, and, consequently, for himself. He is probably the only public
intellectual on earth to use the words “hermeneutics” and “disequilibrium” in
explaining why he was supporting Trump. But his political works were not
sufficient to save him: In the four-way race for SBC president, he didn’t even
make the runoff. He simply was not quick enough on his theological feet to get
out in front of the Baptist parade.
Instead, the Trumpist banner was carried to ultimate
defeat by a Georgia pastor, Mike Stone. Stone is associated with the
Conservative Baptist Network (CBN), a group that sprang into existence right
around the time Mohler and other like-minded Christian leaders were blasting
Donald Trump as a miscreant and his followers as amoral enablers. CBN has an
unmistakably political character, with a steering committee peopled by Trump
sycophants such as former Arkansas governor and Fox News host Mike Huckabee, Republican
politician Bob McEwen (who while in political exile earned his daily bread as a
lobbyist for socialist strongman Laurent Gbagbo of Côte d’Ivoire), and Senate
candidate Tony Perkins of the Family Research Council, who famously insisted
that Trump be given a “mulligan” for his infamous conduct. CBN’s efforts are
amplified by low-level talk-radio carnies such as Todd Starnes (canned by Fox
News in 2019 after characterizing Democrats as worshipers of the pagan god
Moloch) and by such grotesque hucksters as Jenna Ellis, one of the crackpot
lawyers involved in the failed effort to help Donald Trump overturn the 2020
presidential election: By their fruits ye shall know them.
Stone put three political considerations at the center of
his campaign: critical race theory, intersectionality, and Donald Trump. Trump
may have been only rarely acknowledged as an issue, but he was never far away
from the conversation. Stone’s faction went so far as to issue a public
statement of gratitude to the former president: “The Conservative Baptist
Network is thankful for President Donald J. Trump’s strong stance against
Critical Race Theory and its destructive influence upon our nation.” For Stone,
secular politics and the divine vocation go hand in hand against a “left-leaning
culture in America that does not embrace the Gospel.”
Critical race theory and intersectionality are, according
to this point of view, to be understood not as mere political ideas (or
academic fads, which is closer to the truth) but as positively Luciferian
conspiracies. Because of the Southern Baptists’ ugly racial history — they are
the Southern Baptists because their 19th-century founders
could not bear to remain in communion with their northern abolitionist
coreligionists — the denomination is sensitive about the question of systemic
racism. As critical race theory became a right-wing political obsession, the
SBC came under pressure to denounce it, along with intersectionality, and
interdict its use by Baptist theologians and intellectuals. But the statement
that ultimately was adopted did not satisfy the talk-radio wing of the Baptist
church. Instead, it stated that “critical race theory and intersectionality
have been appropriated by individuals with worldviews that are contrary to the
Christian faith, resulting in ideologies and methods that contradict
Scripture,” that by themselves these concepts are “insufficient to diagnose and
redress the root causes of the social ills that they identify,” and that they
“should only be employed as analytical tools subordinate to Scripture.” This is
far short of what was wanted in some corners. One prominent Baptist theologian
insists that these are not “analytic tools” but part of a “demonic system.”
Starnes made the politics plain, characterizing the SBC
fight as an effort “to save the nation’s largest denomination from a radical
group of Never Trumpers and woke critical race theorists.” Repurposing the
preferred talk-radio/Fox News narrative of “We the People” vs. “the
Establishment,” Stone offered himself as the tribune of the “average Southern
Baptist who sits in the pews and chairs of our churches.” Rod Martin, a member
of the CBN steering council, said of Stone’s campaign: “We are fighting the
denominational machinery. . . . The Baptist in the pew isn’t woke.”
Stone, speaking to a Georgia congregation, was more
expansive: “Our Lord isn’t woke.”
Following the Trump 2020 model, CBN has treated Stone’s
electoral loss as illegitimate. Speaking on Starnes’s program, Martin
characterized Litton’s victory as the product of a “serious corruption
problem,” citing a Washington Post story in which an unnamed
“insider” claimed that the North American Missionary Board (NAMB), a Baptist
organization with a great deal of money at its disposal, brought 150 allies,
including “urban church leaders,” to the annual meeting to stack the electorate
for Litton. “I had people close to NAMB brag to me that they were bringing more
like 2,000 to 3,000,” Martin said, “paying their airfare, paying their hotel.”
The fighting is intense, but the stakes are low. While it
is still the single largest Protestant denomination in the United States, the
Southern Baptist Convention is minuscule in real terms: In any given week, more
people watch an episode of Law & Order: Organized Crime than
sit in Southern Baptist pews, and there are almost as many Catholics in
California alone as there are Southern Baptists in all Creation. There are
about 14 million nominal Southern Baptists — down by almost half a million over
the past year — and only about 4.4 million churchgoing Southern Baptists.
While Southern Baptist preachers were major figures in
the 20th century (Billy Graham) and a few hold celebrity pulpits in our time
(Rick Warren), the congregation has long since lost any real position of
religious or moral leadership in the United States, in which intellectually
rigorous Christianity is at the moment mainly the domain of Catholics and
Calvinists, while the apocalyptic-prophetic energy has been sapped by Kulturkampf politics
and conspiracy theories, with about one in four white Protestants (and,
unsurprisingly, an almost identical share of Republicans) endorsing the basic
QAnon claim, i.e. that a secret cabal of Satan-worshiping pedophiles runs world
affairs. The conspiracy cults have grown so predominant that Russell Moore,
formerly the head of the Southern Baptist Convention’s public-policy group,
says he has been “talking literally every day to pastors, of virtually every
denomination, who are exhausted by these theories blowing through their
churches or communities.”
A moribund organization engages in a bitter fight over
control of its scanty remaining resources, to the great detriment of the
organization and its mission and to the material benefit of a few would-be
media personalities and frustrated office-seekers.
Sound familiar?
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