By Robert Tracinski
Wednesday, May 27, 2015
The Left has launched a kind of free-floating cultural
witch hunt aimed at uncovering and denouncing “privilege.” This has become a
normal part of the indoctrination—excuse me, orientation—for new college
students: to be asked to unpack an extensive list of their “privileges” and to
grasp, or at least repeat back to their trainers, how guilty they feel about it
all.
When you think about it, college freshmen are a perfect
target for this sort of thing. Nearly all of them come in with a long list of
good and generous things their doting parents have done for them, and they have
to admit that they themselves didn’t particularly do anything to deserve this.
Then they’re told, in effect, that they are the beneficiaries of an unjust
system and must atone for it.
How? By doing whatever the leftist indoctrinators tell
them to do, whether that’s adopting the latest PC language or reflexively
voting for Democratic Party politicians. So it’s an ideal method for taking
young people, who ought to be on their first steps toward becoming independent
and self-reliant, and instead making them obedient to a new tribe. For some of
the more extreme victims of this higher education Stockholm Syndrome, it lasts
for life. For most, though, it lasts until they leave college, get a job, get
married, have kids of their own—and proceed to bestow on those kids the very
same advantages their parents gave to them, only more so.
Doing Good Is Doing Bad
The fig leaf for the campaign against privilege is that
it targets the kind of advantages that are mere accidents of history—for
example, the advantages that come with being free from the more odious cultural
expectations foisted upon people because of the color of their skin. But this
isn’t what it’s really about, and predictably they have extended their campaign
to target every little aspect of life, including such privileges as having your
parents read to you when you were a child.
No, really. A report from the ABC—not the American
network, but the Australian Broadcasting Corporation—discusses the ideas of
“philosophers” Adam Swift and Harry Brighouse, who are concerned that the
family itself is an engine of social inequality. Specifically, according to
Swift:
The evidence shows that the difference between those who get bedtime stories and those who don’t—the difference in their life chances—is bigger than the difference between those who get elite private schooling and those that don’t.
Swift doesn’t actually think we should ban parents
reading to their kids, though he does think we should ban private schools. He
actually offers a kind of twisted defense of the family—from a collectivist
perspective which starts from the assumption that the private family should be
abolished unless it can demonstrate its social utility. Some defense. So he
concludes that it’s okay to read to your children, but you should feel guilty
about it.
I don’t think parents reading their children bedtime stories should constantly have in their minds the way that they are unfairly disadvantaging other people’s children, but I think they should have that thought occasionally.
Note the hidden assumption there: by giving advantages to
your own children, you are “disadvantaging other people’s children,” as if the
good things you do for your own kids constitute actual harm for the children of
others.
Darn Right I’m Privileging My Kids
This whole question is something that I’ve been thinking
about a lot recently, because I have two young kids. And I am working my tail
off to give them as much “privilege” as humanly possible.
I want my kids to start their adult lives with a laundry
list of advantages: I want them to be bright, literate, skilled, capable of
self-discipline, athletic, with good taste and manners and grooming, maybe a
little bit of money, and heck, even a few family connections—enough to get
their feet in the doors of whatever careers they choose. I had some of these
things, mostly a good education, and undoubtedly more than most people. I want
my kids to have even more. Why? Because that’s my job as a parent: to give my
kids the best start in life possible—and better than mine.
Privilege is not the same thing as “entitlement.”
Entitlement means taking one’s advantages in life for granted, as if they are
part of the normal order of things, and not realizing where they came from or
what made them possible. Which usually means frittering away all of those
advantages by failing to take the initiative to accomplish anything of your
own.
In fact, one of the most important advantages you can
give your kids is a lack of entitlement, the ethos of knowing that he has to
work for what he wants in life. One of the great secrets of the middle class
strivers is that they realize lack of entitlement is a “privilege” that will
give their children a leg up on the spoiled rich kids.
Privilege for Me Is Work for Others
This privilege, like all of the really important
privileges, is less a matter of money than of values, the investment of time,
and work. What really confers the big advantages on young people is not some
vague, collective social structure. It is the work and care and effort of those
who came before them.
What looks like “privilege” from my perspective—because I
didn’t earn it—looked like work for my parents and grandparents, because they
did earn it on my behalf.
I have very fond memories of my grandfather on my
mother’s side, who was born in a shack in the hills of Kentucky and had to drop
out of school as a teenager when his father came down with smallpox. He worked
to support his family and continued working hard all his life, rising up to a
position as foreman. He saved, invested, built a stable home for his family,
and sent three kids through college so they could pursue careers as educated
professionals.
The next generation, my parents, read to me, ferried me
to piano lessons and who knows what else. They had bookshelves I could
ransacked to learn about history and literature and science, and they spent
time and money, and time, encouraging my interests and education.
Paying It Forward Is the American Dream
What I take from this background is that it is my job not
to let their efforts go to waste, and to do the same for the next generation.
I’ve always loved an old quote from Henry Ford: “Opportunity is missed by most
people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work.” The same thing goes
for “privilege,” which is really just a disparaging term for “opportunity.” In
this white-collar era, it doesn’t necessarily come dressed in overalls any
more. But it still looks like work.
This is a central part of what is generally called the
American Dream: that your kids will have the opportunity to go farther and be
better off than you were. Founding Father John Adams expressed one version of
this: “I must study politics and war that my sons may have liberty to study
mathematics and philosophy. My sons ought to study mathematics and philosophy,
geography, natural history, naval architecture, navigation, commerce, and
agriculture, in order to give their children a right to study painting, poetry,
music, architecture, statuary, tapestry, and porcelain.” That final sentiment
is a little too Ivory Tower for my taste, as if the only real purpose of life
is to study highbrow art. But it captures the idea that life in America is
supposed to be a multi-generational ladder, with each generation providing
advantages to the next, which they build on to go to a higher level.
But aren’t there people who are excluded from this?
That’s the most pernicious part of the Left’s theory of privilege—the
insistence that privilege is for white people. That’s a waste of a lot of work
and sacrifice. To borrow Adams’ formulation, previous generations studied civil
rights so that today’s young black and Hispanic students can study math,
science, engineering, history, and so on, and climb the multi-generational
ladder. By contrast, the obsessive focus on “white privilege”—the notion that
you, too, can enjoy the same privileges as that guy with missing teeth who
bagged my groceries this morning—seems narrow and defeatist.
I’m not denying that there are some real disadvantages
members of racial minorities still struggle with. But particularly today, all
of the really good privileges, the ones that will do the most to propel you and
your children forward in life, are available for the cost of dedication and
hard work.
Yet there is a certain ideological and political
advantage to be gained by convincing people to abandon the path to advancement
and wait instead for a Great Levelling to be brought about by the vanguard of
the Left. As the Telegraph‘s Tim Blair notes, in a follow-up on that Australian
piece about reading to your kids, “Asked if it might be just as easy to level
the playing field by encouraging other parents to read bedtime stories, [ABC
host] Gelonesi said: ‘We didn’t discuss that.'” That says it all, doesn’t it?
They didn’t even consider the idea of raising everyone up. They start with the
premise of tearing everyone down, so we can all be equally disadvantaged.
If we’re concerned about how to raise ourselves up, the
first step is to stop complaining about the privileges others have provided for
their children. Instead, go thou and do likewise, on whatever scale is possible
for you. And teach the next generation to take those advantages and do even
better.
I’m going to give my kids a lot of advantages. I’m also
going to teach them to be proud and grateful for what the people who came
before them accomplished, and to make sure they live up to that standard by
using what we gave them to achieve something of their own. Giving them that
sense of striving is the greatest privilege I can pass on.
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