By Tal Fortgang
Wednesday, April 02, 2014
There is a phrase that floats around college campuses,
Princeton being no exception, that threatens to strike down opinions without
regard for their merits, but rather solely on the basis of the person that
voiced them. “Check your privilege,” the saying goes, and I have been
reprimanded by it several times this year. The phrase, handed down by my moral
superiors, descends recklessly, like an Obama-sanctioned drone, and aims
laser-like at my pinkish-peach complexion, my maleness, and the nerve I
displayed in offering an opinion rooted in a personal Weltanschauung. “Check
your privilege,” they tell me in a command that teeters between an imposition
to actually explore how I got where I am, and a reminder that I ought to feel
personally apologetic because white males seem to pull most of the strings in
the world.
I do not accuse those who “check” me and my perspective
of overt racism, although the phrase, which assumes that simply because I
belong to a certain ethnic group I should be judged collectively with it, toes
that line. But I do condemn them for diminishing everything I have personally
accomplished, all the hard work I have done in my life, and for ascribing all
the fruit I reap not to the seeds I sow but to some invisible patron saint of
white maleness who places it out for me before I even arrive. Furthermore, I
condemn them for casting the equal protection clause, indeed the very idea of a
meritocracy, as a myth, and for declaring that we are all governed by invisible
forces (some would call them “stigmas” or “societal norms”), that our nation
runs on racist and sexist conspiracies. Forget “you didn’t build that;” check
your privilege and realize that nothing you have accomplished is real.
But they can’t be telling me that everything I’ve done
with my life can be credited to the racist patriarchy holding my hand
throughout my years of education and eventually guiding me into Princeton. Even
that is too extreme. So to find out what they are saying, I decided to take
their advice. I actually went and checked the origins of my privileged
existence, to empathize with those whose underdog stories I can’t possibly
comprehend. I have unearthed some examples of the privilege with which my
family was blessed, and now I think I better understand those who assure me
that skin color allowed my family and I to flourish today.
Perhaps it’s the privilege my grandfather and his brother
had to flee their home as teenagers when the Nazis invaded Poland, leaving
their mother and five younger siblings behind, running and running until they
reached a Displaced Persons camp in Siberia, where they would do years of hard
labor in the bitter cold until World War II ended. Maybe it was the privilege
my grandfather had of taking on the local Rabbi’s work in that DP camp, telling
him that the spiritual leader shouldn’t do hard work, but should save his
energy to pass Jewish tradition along to those who might survive. Perhaps it
was the privilege my great-grandmother and those five great-aunts and uncles I
never knew had of being shot into an open grave outside their hometown. Maybe
that’s my privilege.
Or maybe it’s the privilege my grandmother had of
spending weeks upon weeks on a death march through Polish forests in subzero
temperatures, one of just a handful to survive, only to be put in Bergen-Belsen
concentration camp where she would have died but for the Allied forces who
liberated her and helped her regain her health when her weight dwindled to
barely 80 pounds.
Perhaps my privilege is that those two resilient
individuals came to America with no money and no English, obtained citizenship,
learned the language and met each other; that my grandfather started a humble
wicker basket business with nothing but long hours, an idea, and an iron
will—to paraphrase the man I never met: “I escaped Hitler. Some business
troubles are going to ruin me?” Maybe my privilege is that they worked hard
enough to raise four children, and to send them to Jewish day school and
eventually City College.
Perhaps it was my privilege that my own father worked
hard enough in City College to earn a spot at a top graduate school, got a good
job, and for 25 years got up well before the crack of dawn, sacrificing
precious time he wanted to spend with those he valued most—his wife and kids—to
earn that living. I can say with certainty there was no legacy involved in any
of his accomplishments. The wicker business just isn’t that influential.Now
would you say that we’ve been really privileged? That our success has been
gift-wrapped?
That’s the problem with calling someone out for the
“privilege” which you assume has defined their narrative. You don’t know what
their struggles have been, what they may have gone through to be where they
are. Assuming they’ve benefitted from “power systems” or other conspiratorial
imaginary institutions denies them credit for all they’ve done, things of which
you may not even conceive. You don’t know whose father died defending your
freedom. You don’t know whose mother escaped oppression. You don’t know who
conquered their demons, or may still conquering them now.
The truth is, though, that I have been exceptionally
privileged in my life, albeit not in the way any detractors would have it.
It has been my distinct privilege that my grandparents
came to America. First, that there was a place at all that would take them from
the ruins of Europe. And second, that such a place was one where they could
legally enter, learn the language, and acclimate to a society that ultimately
allowed them to flourish.
It was their privilege to come to a country that grants
equal protection under the law to its citizens, that cares not about religion
or race, but the content of your character.
It was my privilege that my grandfather was blessed with
resolve and an entrepreneurial spirit, and that he was lucky enough to come to
the place where he could realize the dream of giving his children a better life
than he had.
But far more important for me than his attributes was the
legacy he sought to pass along, which forms the basis of what detractors call
my “privilege,” but which actually should be praised as one of altruism and
self-sacrifice. Those who came before us suffered for the sake of giving us a
better life. When we similarly sacrifice for our descendents by caring for the
planet, it’s called “environmentalism,” and is applauded. But when we do it by passing
along property and a set of values, it’s called “privilege.” (And when we do it
by raising questions about our crippling national debt, we’re called Tea Party
radicals.) Such sacrifice of any form shouldn’t be scorned, but admired.
My exploration did yield some results. I recognize that
it was my parents’ privilege and now my own that there is such a thing as an
American dream which is attainable even for a penniless Jewish immigrant.
I am privileged that values like faith and education were
passed along to me. My grandparents played an active role in my parents’
education, and some of my earliest memories included learning the Hebrew
alphabet with my Dad. It’s been made clear to me that education begins in the
home, and the importance of parents’ involvement with their kids’
education—from mathematics to morality—cannot be overstated. It’s not a matter
of white or black, male or female or any other division which we seek, but a
matter of the values we pass along, the legacy we leave, that perpetuates
“privilege.” And there’s nothing wrong with that.
Behind every success, large or small, there is a story,
and it isn’t always told by sex or skin color. My appearance certainly doesn’t
tell the whole story, and to assume that it does and that I should apologize
for it is insulting. While I haven’t done everything for myself up to this
point in my life, someone sacrificed themselves so that I can lead a better
life. But that is a legacy I am proud of.
I have checked my privilege. And I apologize for nothing.
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