By Rich
Lowry
Tuesday,
October 04, 2022
One of
the most significant events in American politics is that Hispanics are, in
effect, deciding that they are working-class voters rather than
ethnic-grievance voters.
This is
so momentous because it means that Democrats can’t rely on the monolithic
Hispanic voting bloc they imagined would guarantee them an enduring electoral
majority, and that the shift to the Republicans may be just beginning (the
migration of working-class whites to the GOP has been happening over the course
of a couple of generations).
An NBC
News/Telemundo poll of Hispanics has Democrats ahead of Republicans in
the battle for Congress 54–33 percent. That’s a healthy lead, but it’s down
from prior polls. Democrats led among Latinos by 42 points in October 2012, 38
points in October 2016, and 26 points in October 2020. Detect a trend?
Republicans
don’t have to win Hispanics outright to change the calculus of American
politics, only eat into Democratic margins.
In
specific places, they are doing even better. A Sienna College poll shows
Governor Ron DeSantis and Senator Marco Rubio, both running for reelection in
Florida, above 50 percent among Hispanics. A new poll for the Nevada
Independent has Republican Adam Laxalt, who is challenging Democratic
incumbent senator Catherine Cortez Masto, down by only two points among
Hispanics.
It
wasn’t supposed to happen this way. Progressives had Hispanics pegged as
“non-white” voters, which meant they’d be animated by the same worldview as
black Americans and become nearly as immovably Democratic. The arbiters of such
things even cooked up a new term for Hispanics, “Latinx,” to signal their
assimilation into the hothouse world of “woke” politics, with its kaleidoscope
of genders and other bizarre priorities.
Hispanic
is an incredibly wide-ranging category, including people from different
countries and regions who may have lived here for generations or who just got
here recently.
Generalizations
are inevitably simplifications, but it’s safe to say they don’t have much in
common with black Americans, who went through the uniquely searing experience
of enslavement and systematic discrimination. Within memory, black people had
to fight for the basic legal protections of citizenship, whereas many Hispanics
got here after 1980, when the most fundamental civil-rights struggles had
already been won.
In a
piece for Spectator World, the Republican pollster Patrick Ruffini
argues that Hispanics are tracing the basic trajectory of white Catholics as
they assimilate, move to the suburbs, and hew to traditional values out of
fashion with the nation’s elite.
Analyst
Ruy Teixeira has noted the clashing cultural attitudes of “strong progressives”
and Hispanics. According to an Echelon Insights survey, 66 percent of
progressives reject the idea that America is the greatest country in the world;
70 percent of Hispanics disagree. Asked whether racism is built into our
society or comes from individuals, 94 percent of progressives say it is
systemic, and 58 percent of Hispanics say it is from individuals. The same divides
are evident on transgender sports, defunding the police, and the importance of
hard work.
The
picture is of a constituency that is going to be skeptical of a party that made
excuses for the 2020 riots premised on the notion that America is fundamentally
corrupt, or that is on board the rush to embrace a nonbinary future. Needless
to say, this is not FDR’s Democratic Party, which had such a hold on white
Catholics for so long.
On the
cultural questions in the Echelon survey, Hispanics are much closer to
working-class voters than to the “wokesters.” This shouldn’t be a surprise
since about 80 percent of Hispanics over age 25 don’t have a four-year degree,
whereas hyper-progressives are disproportionately college-educated. Like other
working-class voters, Hispanics are focused on the economy, and they give
President Biden failing grades.
None of
this means the Hispanic trend toward Republicans is inexorable. Rather, it
shows that, despite Democratic hopes, these voters are up for grabs, and their
support has to be earned like that of other Americans.
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