By David French
Wednesday, December 10, 2014
To read the some of the more liberal quarters of the
Internet today — from the New York Times, to Andrew Sullivan’s blog, to The
Nation, and beyond — you would think that the United States is now a virtual
criminal enterprise, run by war criminals, harboring war criminals and
committing war crimes as a matter of national policy. You would think American
national honor has been stained forever. And you would know that the American
story told by the Left, one dominated by stories of American crimes (real and
imagined), will now include a new chapter — the torture era.
And that leftist story will be partisan, ideological
nonsense.
That’s not to say that there isn’t real wrongdoing
detailed in the Senate Democrats’ so-called “torture report.” For example, a
detainee likely died from hypothermia after being chained to a wall without
pants. There’s no legal justification or excuse for such an incident. Nor do
some of the other activities described (such as forced rectal feeding) seem to
meet any reasonable standard for proper forms of enhanced interrogation. But
these worst of incidents were extraordinarily isolated. In a war where we’ve
taken tens of thousands of detainees, the numbers implicated by the worst
aspects of this report seem to be less than ten. To put this in some
perspective, during World War II American and British forces indisputably
treated German and Japanese prisoners of war far better than the Nazis and
Imperial Japanese treated our own men, but the death rate for Axis prisoners in
American custody far exceeded that of contemporary conflicts, and there were
many, many reported instances of allied soldiers shooting prisoners. And those
abuses largely went unpunished and — unlike here — were accomplished for no
discernible intelligence purpose but rather as acts of reprisal or impulsive
fury when faced with Nazi or Japanese atrocities.
And that brings us to the next bit of perspective. To
read the Left, one would think that the CIA was staffed by pure sadists, who
simply abused prisoners for no purpose. Again and again they parrot the line —
as if it’s indisputable, gospel truth — that we never obtained any intelligence
advantage from enhanced interrogation. Yet the committee’s minority report
disputes this in detail, as does the CIA’s response, and as do three formerdirectors of the CIA. The reason the Left clings to the notion that enhanced
interrogation didn’t work is that’s the only way they can sell their hysterical
response to the American public. Americans understand that in war we often have
to test the limits of propriety to defeat the enemy and save American lives.
This is especially true when fighting an enemy that utterly disregards the laws
of war and builds key parts of its war-fighting strategy around the notion that
we will always and forever treat them with kid gloves. They can read army field
manuals on interrogation just as easily as you can — and then specifically
train their men to counter the techniques.
If we reward terrorist enemies with the same kind of
treatment that the laws of war reserve for uniformed members of foreign
militaries, we will simply incentivize their continued violations and enable
their terror plots without — and this is crucial — impressing or winning over
key Middle East populations or even winning over world opinion. I cannot stress
enough how much American forces have restrained themselves in this war. Friends
of mine are dead because of this restraint. If you doubt the high costs of
foolish restraint, read Dakota Meyer’s and Bing West’s outstanding and
disturbing book, Into the Fire. Yet not only do I not see a single tear of
regret flow from the face of the war’s leftist critics, I hear instead the
howling, wailing lament that we were not more restrained, that we didn’t treat
our murderous enemies with even more respect.
The one area of this entire war where we’ve pushed the
limits is the enhanced interrogation of a handful of suspected terrorists who
we believe had possessed actionable intelligence that could save American and
allied lives. And this is a stain on American honor? Spare me. It is far more
morally consequential that we’ve let down our own men and women in uniform by
tying their hands far beyond the requirements of the laws of war, by demanding
that they lay down their lives and bodies often without giving them the right
tactical tools to win the battles they’ve been ordered to fight.
Our restraint has not earned us the respect of our
enemies. They laugh. It has not earned us the respect of our friends in the
Middle East. They’re desperate for protection. It won’t even earn us the
respect of the professor or pundit class, because their disgust at American
power and its influence is already fixed.
But this release of information does earn us contempt.
And, no, I’m not talking about the contempt of the editorialists of the New
York Times and their friends and allies. I’m talking about the contempt of
foreign allies who know that cooperation with America now carries risks of
shame and embarrassment. I’m talking about the contempt of enemies who see that
domestic pressures are acting like a one-way ratchet against the effectiveness
of American armed forces. This contempt makes us weaker and places Americans at
needless additional risk. Empowered terrorists dealing with timid allies and an
excessively-restricted American military are unquestionably more dangerous.
I’m not arguing that there should be no limits on
American freedom of action in the war against jihadists. As noted above, some
of the incidents described in the terror report (if true) are disturbing and
likely illegal. I’m not going to excuse lying to Congress. But I’m also not
going to excuse how some members of Congress selectively and misleadingly use
and release classified information to advance partisan and ideological
arguments.
Let’s be clear about the trends here: The Left is slowly
but surely arguing for a set of legal restrictions and military practices that
make it extraordinarily difficult for America (and Israel) to wage war against
jihadists. The Left has long argued that actions against terrorists should be
more like law enforcement and less like war. This is an unpopular and
ineffective argument (and one without international legal foundation). So what
is their response? To try to change international legal doctrines and norms to
the point where a law enforcement approach is essentially mandated. This is
pacifism through lawfare, but it’s a pernicious and strange form of pacifism,
because it’s never applied to our enemies.
America has never fought a war perfectly, and it never
will. But the history of our arms and government in war is largely one of
courage and honor, and this war is no exception. The “torture report” should
not stain America, but it should stain those who twist reality for their own
partisan ends — without sufficient regard for innocent American lives or the
innocent lives of our friends and allies.
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