By Jim
Geraghty
Monday, December
05, 2022
The revelations of the “Twitter Files” paint an ugly portrait of the
individuals who made decisions about standards of content on Twitter during the
2020 presidential campaign. The company’s senior management — oddly, without
consulting or involving CEO Jack Dorsey — basically decided unilaterally that
people shouldn’t be allowed to read the New
York Post’s article, which laid out emails indicating that Hunter Biden introduced his
father, then-Vice President Joe Biden, to a top executive at a Ukrainian energy
firm, “less than a year before the elder Biden pressured
government officials in Ukraine to fire a prosecutor who was investigating the company.”
Twitter’s
new owner, Elon Musk, gave reporter Matt Taibbi access to internal company
emails and records, and Taibbi laid out in a series of tweets how the company
“took extraordinary steps to suppress the story, removing links and posting
warnings that it may be ‘unsafe.’ They even blocked its transmission via direct
message, a tool hitherto reserved for extreme cases, e.g. child pornography.”
The
reasoning behind the ban of the article was the contention that it included
“hacked materials,” even though there was no evidence of hacking. The Post said
the information was obtained from a computer that was dropped off at a repair
shop in Biden’s home state of Delaware in April 2019 and never reclaimed. This
was not electronic theft; this was old-fashioned reporting — and exceptionally
bad judgment on Hunter Biden’s part, which at this point shouldn’t seem
implausible to anyone.
Note
that Twitter made its decision to restrict access to and distribution of
the Post story before more than 50 former senior
intelligence officials signed a letter contending that the trove of emails from Hunter
Biden “has all the classic earmarks of a Russian information operation.” (In
retrospect, the characterization of it as an “information operation” instead of
a “disinformation operation” was a revealing admission.)
That
letter was an extraordinarily irresponsible act by the likes of Jim Clapper,
Michael Hayden, Leon Panetta, John Brennan, et. al., because it assumed facts
not in evidence, and effectively cashed in on the reputations of those former
intelligence officials to persuade the American public to believe something
that wasn’t true. Many Americans likely believed that former CIA staff would
know something about Russian operations that the rest of us didn’t.
But
Twitter’s management can’t pass the buck to those former intelligence
officials, because the company made its decision to block access to the Post’s
story five days before their letter was published.
I
suppose the revelations of the Twitter Files could have been even worse if the
Biden campaign or someone in the government had somehow “ordered” Twitter’s
management to take these drastic measures. But it’s still atrocious that just
about all of Twitter’s management believed its role was to keep news away from
the public instead of letting people see the Post’s reporting and
draw their own conclusions.
Recall
how Twitter touted its
purpose back in 2016:
“Twitter connects you with the people you’re interested in — whether that’s
someone across the world who shares your love for science-fiction, your friends
and family, a politician, or your local sports team.”
If, from
the beginning, Twitter had declared that, “We are a progressive company, and we
are only interested in connecting progressives with other progressives, and we
will suspend the accounts of conservative users with little warning and with
vague explanations, and we will block the public’s ability to see news that we
think might make them want to vote against Democrats,” well, at least then it
would have been honest, and most conservatives never would have bothered to set
up accounts on Twitter.
You
notice that you don’t see many conservatives complaining that they’re being
shut out of Mastodon, the social-media network that many progressives flocked
to after Elon Musk purchased Twitter. If progressives want to set up their own
online community that conservatives can’t join, that’s their right.
This was
one of the complications of the “Twitter is a private company, so they can set
whatever rules they like” argument. Twitter changed the deal, so to speak,
after it had obtained significant authority over a chunk of online public
discourse. Twitter attracted its large user base by being seeming politically
neutral, and then gradually ratcheted up its attitudes of limiting and
suppressing conservative speech.
Perhaps
the lone pleasant surprise in the Twitter Files is Democratic congressman Ro
Khanna of California, who reached out to Twitter’s head of legal, policy, and
trust, Vijaya Gadde, and tried to gently nudge the company away from its
censorious actions. Khanna described himself as a “total Biden partisan,” said
he was convinced that Joe Biden had done nothing wrong, and characterized
the New York Post as “far right.” (Eh, right of center,
pugnacious, populist, tabloid, yes. Far-right, no.)
But
credit Khanna for being the only figure to point out that, “This seems a
violation of the First Amendment principles. . . . A journalist should not be
held accountable for the illegal actions of the source unless they actively
aided the hack. So, to restrict the distribution of that material, especially
regarding a presidential candidate, seems not in the keeping of [the Supreme
Court case] New York Times vs. Sullivan.” Khanna added that, “In
the heat of a presidential campaign, restricting dissemination of newspaper
articles (even if NY Post is far right) seems like it will invite more backlash
than it will do good.”
You can
find quibbles and beefs with the way Musk and Taibbi handled the story. There
was no need to post the email addresses of figures such as Khanna. There are
one or two spots where Taibbi’s characterization isn’t as clear as it ought to
be, such as when he wrote, “By 2020, requests from connected actors to delete
tweets were routine. One executive would write to another: ‘More to review from
the Biden team.’ The reply would come back: ‘Handled.’” Apparently, four of the
five tweets in the example Taibbi pointed to included nude photos, which seems like an important
detail. Most of us would agree there is a substantive difference between
“please remove these nude photos of my son that he did not consent to have
released or published” and “please remove this information about my son’s business
deals with shady foreign figures that is embarrassing to me and my campaign.”
It would
have been helpful to have all of this laid out in one document instead of a
long series of tweets, and links to source documents also would have helped
paint the fullest picture possible.
Yesterday,
Howard Kurtz was kind enough to have me appear on his MediaBuzz program on Fox News Channel, and my
co-panelist insisted that there was nothing significant in the Twitter files.
Curiously, this is a defense — “None of this matters!” — that
not even Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey was willing to attempt, either in November
2020 or in hearings the following March. Dorsey said
after the election that his team made the wrong decision:
We recognize it as a mistake that we made, both in terms of the
intention of the policy and also the enforcement action of not allowing people
to share it publicly or privately. . . . We made a quick interpretation, using
no other evidence, that the materials in the article were obtained through
hacking and, according to our policy, we blocked them from being spread.
When a
social-media company decides to block access to a news article out of
ideological and political loyalties, that’s newsworthy and consequential, and
it’s worth asking, “How did this happen? Who made the decisions that led to
this point?”
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