By Spencer Case
Thursday, August 20, 2020
Many of us are familiar with the type of possessive
boyfriend who tells his girlfriend that she’s betraying him by casually
chatting with another man. Or the girlfriend who says she’ll engage in
self-destructive behavior — go off her medication, binge-drink, or even commit
suicide — if her boyfriend leaves her. In both cases, one partner says, “You’re
hurting me!” or “You’ll make me hurt myself!” as a means of controlling the
other. Most people consider this kind of manipulation to be objectionable in
relationships. But it’s equally objectionable — and increasingly common — in
political activism.
A case in point: Consider how the concept of “violence”
has been expanded (and then, once expanded, selectively applied) so that any
resistance to left-wing ideas can now be equated with violence. In a 2019
opinion piece for Inside Higher Education, for example, a Georgetown
professor of philosophy said that rejecting self-identification as the sole
criterion for being a man or a woman amounts to “complicity with systemic
violence and active encouragement of oppression.”
It’s no less manipulative to say “You’re hurting others!”
than to say “You’re hurting me!” if you lack justification for saying either.
Many political accusations of harm, like the one I just mentioned, are plainly
unreasonable. One difference might be that the boyfriend intends to
manipulate his partner, whereas the activist has righteous objectives. But I’m
not sure we’d think more highly of an abusive boyfriend who really believed
himself to be the victim. Moreover, as we shall see, it’s unlikely that those
who resort to this kind of rhetoric in politics are always guided by noble intentions.
This analysis is harsher than another criticism of the
contemporary activist Left. In The Coddling of the American Mind,
Jonathan Haidt and Greg Lukianoff argue that much campus mischief reflects
enculturated oversensitivity (“safetyism”) and sincere acceptance of bad ideas.
To my mind, Haidt and Lukianoff exaggerate the role of “bad ideas and good
intentions.” Vice, and particularly a taste for the pleasure of controlling
others, plays a larger role than they acknowledge in motivating bad behavior.
Exhibit A is the “Day of Absence” controversy that roiled
Evergreen State College for several days in May 2017. In one widely publicized
episode during this affair, assembled students shouted down the university
president, George Bridges, for gesticulating normally as he addressed them.
Allegedly, some students found this threatening. Someone yelled, “Stop
pointing, George!” Bridges appeared momentarily stunned and then obeyed, meekly
announcing: “My hands are down.” The crowd burst out in applause and laughter.
Bridges held his hands up as if to say, “I surrender.”
In another incident, protesters surrounded the library
building and barricaded the exits with furniture. Some of them interrupted a
faculty meeting inside and stole a cake about to be served in honor of retiring
professors. They carried it out and handed pieces to their fellow
demonstrators. Others gathered outside Bridges’ office and refused to let him
leave. Bridges said, “I need to pee” and was told to hold it, eliciting
laughter. Two protesters eventually escorted him to the restroom.
These students exhibited a streak of cruelty. Clearly
many of them relished controlling and humiliating others, especially authority
figures. Bridges, for his part, complied as if he’d contracted an ideologically
induced form of Stockholm syndrome. Both the events at Evergreen State College
and the ongoing antics of the transgender-rights movement (e.g., efforts to
suppress research they disagree with and discredit the academics who produce
it) are extreme examples of this kind of manipulation. But it’s not hard to
find milder cases of the same thing.
Consider a less publicized incident that occurred at the
University of Colorado Boulder last fall. On October 6, a white woman who was
unaffiliated with the university (and mentally unwell) entered the Engineering
Center at night and berated some of the black students there, repeatedly
deploying the N-word. A professor confronted her and threatened to call the
police if she didn’t leave. She left and was later charged with misdemeanor
harassment.
A video of the unpleasant exchange appeared on social
media, putting the university in a negative light. The student on the receiving
end of the woman’s tirade told Inside Higher Education, “I’ve been in
this country for the past five years and have been attending this school for
the past three years, and I must say this is the first time I’ve experienced
such a thing.” Others, however, insisted that this was no anomaly, but an
illustration of a systemic problem: Drastic, university-wide remedies were
necessary for nonwhite students to feel safe on campus.
On October 7, CU Boulder’s Black Student Alliance
released a list of five “demands” from the administration. One was that “the
university develop a system-wide initiative that names and condemns racism,
racial profiling and all other forms of white supremacy in any manifestation.”
The university was, of course, already stridently opposed to even subtle
racism. Its Office of Institutional Equity and Compliance classifies
“identity-based jokes or comments that create a hostile environment” as
harassment. The statement acknowledges none of these efforts, and makes the
further demand that
the University, in collaboration
with the Black Student Alliance and ally organizations, develop an initiative
to better train staff, faculty, CU Campus Police, and current and incoming
students on the school’s commitment to anti-racism, de-escalation of hostile
situations, and reporting procedures.
This is a proposition that needs to be debated, since the
BSA and “ally organizations” don’t seem politically unbiased, to put it mildly.
But these are demands, not proposals up for discussion. The statement
ends with: “We give the university and its leadership 48 hours to respond to
our demands.” Immediately beneath are an image of the iconic raised fist of
solidarity and the signatures of the BSA leadership. This raises the question:
“Or else what, exactly?”
We’ll probably never know, since Chancellor Philip
DiStefano agreed to meet with them within the specified time. The day before
that meeting, DiStefano condemned the incident in a speech and promised to work
with students for reform. Many students in attendance were unimpressed that he
devoted a mere five minutes out of an hour-long speech to the incident (how
much time would have been enough?). About half walked out in protest. When
DiStefano finally met with the BSA, the two sides swiftly, in his words, “reached
agreement on a path forward.” On Twitter, the BSA triumphantly enumerated the
concessions that DiStefano had made.
On November 16, the Boulder Daily Camera ran an
opinion piece by DiStefano rolling out a sweeping new diversity initiative, the
IDEA Plan (the title stands for “Inclusion, Diversity & Excellence in
Academics”). DiStefano connected the plan to the Engineering Center incident,
blandly adding: “Following that incident, a collaboration arose between my
administration, the Black Student Alliance, the CU Student Government and other
student groups and allies.” According to a university statement, the IDEA Plan
would, inter alia, “move accountability for diversity and inclusion from the
periphery to core institutional functioning” (emphasis mine).
This episode, in all likelihood, wasn’t entirely a matter
of the administration capitulating to the BSA; the mini-crisis afforded it an
opportunity to roll out a plan that was already in the works. The
administration appeared to jump at the opportunity to gain favor with student
activists. The BSA, for their part, didn’t seem worried that their
disrespectful tone — indeed, statements that could be construed as threatening
— would backfire. They must have known that they could have simply requested a
meeting and gotten one.
The cycle then repeated itself. On May 29, 2020, CU
Boulder students and BSA members Ruth Woldemichael and Olivia Gardner
circulated a petition that made several more demands, with the word “DEMAND” in
capital letters. These include that “the University of Colorado Police
Department ceases any partnerships with the Boulder Police Department
immediately” and “the University of Colorado reinvest 1% of the endowment in
supporting businesses and initiatives run by formerly incarcerated people.”
The petition ends: “We DEMAND a reply to this concern
within 24 hours of receipt.” Soon afterwards, the two students told the CU
Independent that DiStefano had emailed them, again making concessive
noises. The chancellor was apparently short on specifics, however, and it’s
unclear whether his email satisfied their exacting schedule. Nevertheless, the
university has since shown its seriousness about intensifying its commitment to
“anti-racism.”
In June, CU Boulder issued a statement expressing solidarity
with the protests that followed the slaying of George Floyd by a Minneapolis
police officer. Some of its language implies that no disagreement with this
position will be tolerated. For example, we learn that “real changes to our
campus culture to combat systemic racism and bias-motived behavior” will inform
the “community values” that are put forward as “a bottom line, non-negotiable
condition of enrollment and employment.”
Perhaps such tactics are justifiable in truly desperate
times when the stakes are high. But this kind of manipulation has become
routine and predictable. Everyone is reading from a tired script. The
identarian Left has settled into a calcified habit of saying things like “We
don’t feel safe!” and “Stop hurting us!” to get their way, just as Bridges,
DiStefano, and others like them habitually abase themselves and grant
concessions. It’s an awkward arrangement, not least because it’s hard to
convincingly pose as powerless rebels when the people in charge of important
institutions are so eager to comply with your wishes.
It’s too late to stop the normalization of this behavior.
It has already become essentially institutionalized at universities and,
increasingly, elsewhere. But we’d do well to remind ourselves that it’s vicious
in relationships and politics alike.
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