By Michael Brendan Dougherty
Friday, November 03, 2023
Nikki Haley is finally rising in the Republican
polls. One Des Moines Register poll had her pulling even with
perpetually second-place Ron DeSantis. With DeSantis either falling or staying
even, and Haley showing the only signs of life, there have been a few voices
urging that everyone should drop out but Nikki Haley.
The Haley-now commentators really want to beat Trump, but
this plan would immediately prove fatal to their hopes and could even
strengthen Trump in the general election. Haley’s rise is a function of the
narrowness of her appeal, not because of the genius of her campaign. She is
appealing intensely to what has become a minority faction of the GOP. A New
York Times/Siena poll this summer found the party divided into a “MAGA
base” of about 37 percent, a group of “persuadable voters” of about 37 percent,
and another 25 percent who are “not open to Trump.” Three of the most
fascinating policy differences that marked out the “not open to Trump” group
were their enthusiasm for supporting Ukraine, their support of immigration
reform, and their opposition to “punishing” woke businesses.
By campaigning the way she has, Haley is appealing
strongly to the roughly 25 percent of Republican voters for whom opposing
Donald Trump and supporting Ukraine are primary issues of political identity.
Haley’s all-out, give-them-enough-to-win position on Ukraine is not only
becoming toxic among Republicans generally, but also among independents, who increasingly see the United States as doing too
much to help Ukraine.
This is why when you look deeper into the polls, you see
that Haley’s supporters tend to choose any non-Trump candidate as their second
choice, whereas DeSantis seems to be a candidate collecting supporters among
all three kinds of Republicans: the MAGA base, the persuadables, and the
anti-Trump. His candidacy is faltering at this point because he is not the
passionate choice of one defined faction; instead, he has broad appeal. Nearly
41 percent of his voters would take Trump as their second choice.
Which points to the other problem for Haley. The moment
that DeSantis drops out, a huge slice of his support — perhaps up to half, will
transfer directly to Trump, raising him above 50 percent in the early states
and making his candidacy all but invincible.
Right now a three-person race of Haley, DeSantis, and
Trump looks to be a replay of 2016, with Haley in the role of John Kasich,
appealing to the center and left of the party. DeSantis would be in the role of
Ted Cruz, as the Iowa-first candidacy shepherded by Cruz-veteran consultant
Jeff Roe. And then Mr. MAGA himself, Donald Trump, appealing to not just his
base, but beyond it.
There is also a potential in this race for the “not open
to Trump” Republicans to get maximal egg on their face in the end. DeSantis has
been the candidate fielding the most attacks from Trump, whether they are
contradictory attacks on his record during the pandemic or silly nonsense about his footwear. DeSantis is the one
firing back, saying that Donald Trump has lost a step, that he’s not
campaigning as the Donald Trump of 2016, that he’s lost touch with the issues.
This dynamic has not only freed Haley from the
mudslinging, but it’s also freed her to campaign in a way that preserves her
chance to be Trump’s vice president. There is much talk in Trump world about
how he needs a female on the ticket in order to strengthen his chances in the
general. Haley polls well among suburban women, Trump’s weakest demographic.
For Haley, the veep possibility has great upside. It guarantees her a spot to
run in 2028 and potentially puts her one Coke-and-McDonald’s-addicted septuagenarian’s
heartbeat away from the presidency.
Right now, if you really want to beat Trump, you have to go with the guy who has broadest appeal across the party, the one non-Trump who is likeliest to gain more support than Trump does as other candidates exit the race. Right now that’s Ron DeSantis.
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